{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225756201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","title":"The Road-Underpass Flood Trap: Fill Rate, Escape Window, and a Passive Countermeasure Package","display_name":"The Road-Underpass Flood Trap: Fill Rate, Escape Window, and a Passive Countermeasure Package","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225756201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24110253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159396451","display_name":"William Alexander Aldred","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aldred, William Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5159396451"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11119","display_name":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11119","display_name":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.35600000619888306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.5246999859809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67592535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7481320","display_name":"Drainage","level":2,"score":0.45910000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158048082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81957","display_name":"Berm","level":2,"score":0.4578999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835016","display_name":"Window (computing)","level":2,"score":0.45170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55399452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7227734","display_name":"Ponding","level":3,"score":0.4431999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4426000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780337265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185958","display_name":"Float (project management)","level":2,"score":0.44119998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.43950000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105306849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81054","display_name":"Storm","level":2,"score":0.42260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780387288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13693","display_name":"Windshield","level":2,"score":0.41850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4090999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114938261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211272","display_name":"Signage","level":2,"score":0.39480000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.39430001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125209513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4037520","display_name":"Doors","level":2,"score":0.39309999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3465000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776132308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11070850","display_name":"Inflow","level":2,"score":0.34290000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.33970001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.33469998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.3343999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81155309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184590","display_name":"Runway","level":2,"score":0.32409998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777420705","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5460072","display_name":"Flood mitigation","level":3,"score":0.3231000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120417685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860333","display_name":"Flash flood","level":3,"score":0.3095000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333495","display_name":"Falling (accident)","level":2,"score":0.3093000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.30090001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2802000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135692309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111124","display_name":"Square (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.2775999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2734000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776093225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6134303","display_name":"Storm Water Management Model","level":4,"score":0.26840001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83419821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2137507","display_name":"Rainwater harvesting","level":2,"score":0.26489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779276979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066997","display_name":"Weir","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24110253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24110254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110254","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24110253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24110253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,131],"fill-rate":[1],"and":[2,15,18,82,99,154,171,190],"escape":[3,84,151],"model":[4],"for":[5,22,161,166,173,186],"sunken":[6],"road":[7],"underpasses,":[8],"computed":[9,224],"from":[10],"stated":[11,19,125],"geometry,":[12],"catchment,":[13,53,189],"runoff":[14],"drainage":[16,135],"inputs":[17],"depth":[20,78],"thresholds":[21],"a":[23,37,61,124,167,174,234],"medium":[24],"sedan":[25],"(0.05":[26],"m":[27,31,34,43,46],"ponding":[28],"reference,":[29],"0.35":[30],"door-blocking,":[32],"0.60":[33],"float).":[35],"For":[36],"typical":[38,163,193],"urban":[39],"arterial":[40],"underpass":[41,170],"(12.0":[42],"wide,":[44],"20.0":[45],"flat":[47],"floor,":[48],"5%":[49],"grades,":[50],"2.5":[51],"ha":[52,236],"0.10":[54],"cubic":[55,69],"metres":[56,70,117],"per":[57,71,118],"second":[58,119],"baseline":[59],"drainage),":[60],"100":[62,104,121,140],"mm/h":[63,92,105,141,195,232],"storm":[64,185],"gives":[65],"inflow":[66],"of":[67,86,129,134],"0.625":[68],"second,":[72],"door-blocking":[73],"in":[74,79,205],"216.0":[75],"s,":[76,81,98],"float":[77],"438.9":[80],"an":[83],"window":[85,94,196,221],"only":[87],"192.0":[88],"s;":[89],"at":[90,103,120,147,159,180,230],"150":[91,194],"the":[93,139,162,183,192,213,216,220],"falls":[95],"to":[96,106,137,197,227],"120.4":[97],"with":[100,223],"blocked":[101],"drains":[102],"161.3":[107],"s.":[108,199],"Basin":[109],"water":[110],"looks":[111],"calm":[112],"(velocity-depth":[113],"product":[114],"0.052":[115],"square":[116],"mm/h,":[122],"against":[123],"pedestrian":[126],"instability":[127],"value":[128],"0.6).":[130],"passive":[132],"package":[133,217],"sized":[136],"balance":[138],"design":[142,184,214],"storm,":[143],"depth-referenced":[144],"barriers":[145],"closing":[146],"0.15":[148],"m,":[149],"raised":[150],"refuges,":[152],"ladders":[153],"depth-gauge":[155],"signage":[156],"is":[157,203,245],"priced":[158],"$259,785":[160],"underpass,":[164,177],"$207,460":[165],"small":[168],"local":[169],"$384,560":[172],"large":[175],"highway":[176],"prevents":[178],"filling":[179],"or":[181,210,250],"below":[182],"its":[187],"own":[188],"widens":[191],"322.6":[198],"The":[200],"failure":[201],"envelope":[202],"printed":[204],"full:":[206],"where":[207],"effective":[208],"catchment":[209],"intensity":[211],"exceeds":[212],"point":[215],"cannot":[218],"keep":[219],"open,":[222],"windows":[225],"down":[226],"23.0":[228],"s":[229],"200":[231],"over":[233],"10.0":[235],"catchment.":[237],"All":[238],"results":[239],"are":[240],"simulated,":[241],"not":[242],"measured;":[243],"nothing":[244],"described":[246],"as":[247],"built,":[248],"installed":[249],"field-tested.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-11T00:00:00"}