{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225753358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","title":"Temperature-dependent Pathogenicity and Host-associated Dominance Patterns of Colletotrichum spp. Causing Apple Bitter Rot in Korea","display_name":"Temperature-dependent Pathogenicity and Host-associated Dominance Patterns of Colletotrichum spp. Causing Apple Bitter Rot in Korea","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225753358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161415681","display_name":"Jungyeon Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113018520","display_name":"Gyeongkuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wd10e19","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jungyeon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gyeongkuk National University, Department of Plant Medicals, Gyeongkuk National university 2nd Natural science university 527, Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Andong-si, Korea (the Republic of), 36729, ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gyeongkuk National University, Department of Plant Medicals, Gyeongkuk National university 2nd Natural science university 527, Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Andong-si, Korea (the Republic of), 36729, ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161403842","display_name":"Seunghwan Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113018520","display_name":"Gyeongkuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wd10e19","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seunghwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Andong National University, Department of Plant Medicals, Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of);"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Andong National University, Department of Plant Medicals, Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of);","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137284422","display_name":"Heejin Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113018520","display_name":"Gyeongkuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wd10e19","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heejin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gyeongkuk National University, 1Plant Medicals Major, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of);"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gyeongkuk National University, 1Plant Medicals Major, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of);","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113390887","display_name":"Donghun Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3647-3338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3647-3338"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131629","display_name":"National Academy of Agricultural Science","ror":"https://ror.org/037rt4a55","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131629"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghun Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Microbiology Division, Korean Agricultural Culture Collection, Wnaju-gun, Korea (the Republic of);"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Microbiology Division, Korean Agricultural Culture Collection, Wnaju-gun, Korea (the Republic of);","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158451794","display_name":"Hyong Woo Choi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113018520","display_name":"Gyeongkuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wd10e19","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyong Woo Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gyeongkuk National University, Department of Plant Medicals, 1375 Gyeongdong-ro, Andong, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of), 36729;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gyeongkuk National University, Department of Plant Medicals, 1375 Gyeongdong-ro, Andong, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea (the Republic of), 36729;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151451553","display_name":"Seung-Beom Hong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seung-Beom Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Agricultural Science, Korean Agricultural Culture, 55365, Wanju, Korea, Wanju, Korea (the Republic of), 55365;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Agricultural Science, Korean Agricultural Culture, 55365, Wanju, Korea, Wanju, Korea (the Republic of), 55365;","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161407243","display_name":"Yongho Jeon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113018520","display_name":"Gyeongkuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04wd10e19","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongho Jeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Andong National University, Department of Bioresource Sciences, 1375 Gyeongdong-ro,, Andong-si, Korea (the Republic of), 760-749;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Andong National University, Department of Bioresource Sciences, 1375 Gyeongdong-ro,, Andong-si, Korea (the Republic of), 760-749;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113018520"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12668","display_name":"Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9538999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779542283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10457032","display_name":"Colletotrichum","level":2,"score":0.7797999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780753983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236371","display_name":"Orchard","level":2,"score":0.589900016784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151913843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454555","display_name":"Dominance (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.5821999907493591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.5734000205993652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64502627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065","display_name":"Pathogenicity","level":2,"score":0.560699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133479454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326228","display_name":"Mycelium","level":2,"score":0.5568000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155794727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306414","display_name":"Internal transcribed spacer","level":4,"score":0.5250999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77434933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4043440","display_name":"Multilocus sequence typing","level":4,"score":0.503600001335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.47279998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776927270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815962","display_name":"Colonization","level":2,"score":0.4375999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992167186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5506412","display_name":"Fruit rot","level":2,"score":0.4205000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778394675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648056","display_name":"Fungi imperfecti","level":2,"score":0.39730000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777500802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046151","display_name":"Hyphomycetes","level":2,"score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126116589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7175","display_name":"Mycology","level":2,"score":0.3628999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193252679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125","display_name":"Phylogenetic tree","level":3,"score":0.3571000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781212518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174726","display_name":"Ascomycota","level":3,"score":0.34610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779276392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904653","display_name":"Fruit tree","level":2,"score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195139083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3463539","display_name":"Intergenic region","level":4,"score":0.3312000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776899357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24975345","display_name":"Collar rot","level":3,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779678110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764","display_name":"Fungus","level":2,"score":0.29789999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777306635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104819","display_name":"Malus","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128758860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757163","display_name":"Woody plant","level":2,"score":0.28299999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.26980000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60987743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460232","display_name":"Virulence","level":3,"score":0.2653999924659729}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-26-1634-re","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Apple":[0],"bitter":[1,213],"rot":[2,214],"has":[3],"intensified":[4],"across":[5],"Korea,":[6],"yet":[7],"the":[8,110,205],"ecological":[9],"processes":[10],"shaping":[11],"Colletotrichum":[12,34,51],"populations":[13],"in":[14,160],"orchard":[15],"landscapes":[16],"remain":[17],"unclear.":[18],"We":[19],"surveyed":[20],"symptomatic":[21],"apple":[22],"fruits":[23],"from":[24,86,135],"four":[25],"major":[26],"production":[27],"provinces":[28],"during":[29],"2020\u20132023":[30],"and":[31,40,61,68,81,89,104,121,142,144,157,171,186,198,203],"characterized":[32],"783":[33],"isolates":[35,67,85,179],"using":[36],"ITS\u2013GAPDH":[37,54],"screening,":[38],"morphology,":[39],"multilocus":[41],"phylogenetics":[42],"of":[43,77,208],"24":[44],"representative":[45],"isolates.":[46],"Multilocus":[47],"analysis":[48],"confirmed":[49],"seven":[50],"species,":[52],"while":[53],"sequence":[55],"groups":[56,71],"corresponding":[57],"to":[58,98,137,212],"C.":[59,62],"siamense":[60],"fructicola":[63],"predominated":[64],"among":[65,183],"apple-derived":[66],"five":[69],"additional":[70],"occurred":[72,149],"at":[73,119,123,150,166,169,173],"lower":[74],"frequencies.":[75],"Surveys":[76],"orchard-adjacent":[78],"black":[79,187],"locust":[80],"walnut":[82],"yielded":[83],"40":[84],"each":[87],"host":[88],"revealed":[90],"distinct":[91],"host-associated":[92,193],"patterns.":[93],"Temperature":[94],"assays":[95,154],"were":[96,116],"designed":[97],"evaluate":[99],"fungal":[100],"performance":[101],"under":[102],"favorable":[103],"supra-optimal":[105],"conditions":[106],"(20\u201340\u00b0C),":[107],"rather":[108],"than":[109],"complete":[111],"thermal":[112,127,201],"response":[113],"curve.":[114],"Responses":[115],"generally":[117],"high":[118],"20\u201330\u00b0C":[120],"declined":[122],"higher":[124],"temperatures.":[125],"Upper":[126],"50%":[128],"reduction":[129],"temperatures":[130],"(UT":[131],"50":[132],")":[133],"ranged":[134],"29.66":[136],"36.58\u00b0C":[138],"depending":[139],"on":[140],"species":[141],"trait,":[143],"no":[145],"measurable":[146],"mycelial":[147],"growth":[148],"40\u00b0C.":[151,174],"Fruit":[152],"inoculation":[153],"showed":[155],"isolate-":[156],"cultivar-dependent":[158],"variation":[159],"aggressiveness,":[161],"with":[162,177,196],"lesion":[163],"development":[164],"greatest":[165],"20\u201330\u00b0C,":[167],"reduced":[168],"35\u00b0C,":[170],"absent":[172],"Cross-infection":[175],"tests":[176],"27":[178],"demonstrated":[180],"bidirectional":[181],"pathogenicity":[182],"apple,":[184],"walnut,":[185],"locust.":[188],"Together,":[189],"these":[190],"results":[191],"link":[192],"community":[194],"structure":[195],"species-":[197],"trait-specific":[199],"upper":[200],"responses":[202],"highlight":[204],"potential":[206],"contribution":[207],"surrounding":[209],"woody":[210],"hosts":[211],"epidemiology.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-11T00:00:00"}