{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225751735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","title":"Application of Different Rates of Black Soldier Fly Frass and Cattle Dung Fertilizer on Maize Performance and Yield in Sudan Savanna Zone of Nigeria","display_name":"Application of Different Rates of Black Soldier Fly Frass and Cattle Dung Fertilizer on Maize Performance and Yield in Sudan Savanna Zone of Nigeria","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225751735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agriculture, Food Technology and Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161396517","display_name":"S. A. Hamisu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919958821","display_name":"Bayero University Kano","ror":"https://ror.org/049pzty39","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. A. Hamisu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science, Bayero University Kano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, Bayero University Kano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161400271","display_name":"A. Abdulbasir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I327500432","display_name":"Umaru Musa Yar'adua University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gwcqj56","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I327500432"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Abdulbasir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Science, Umaru Musa \u2018YarAdua University Katsina State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Science, Umaru Musa \u2018YarAdua University Katsina State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I327500432"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"212","last_page":"218"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":0.07079999893903732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109982019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2098762","display_name":"Frass","level":3,"score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.7318000197410583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144938864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Randomized block design","level":2,"score":0.6541000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2341566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910759","display_name":"Cow dung","level":3,"score":0.4794999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4668999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.44359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775878893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539815","display_name":"Organic fertilizer","level":3,"score":0.3447999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.3427000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75639521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1283519","display_name":"Field experiment","level":2,"score":0.33329999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.319599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510538283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674","display_name":"Phosphorus","level":2,"score":0.27959999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9777977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146575","display_name":"Dry season","level":2,"score":0.26589998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152494472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386963","display_name":"Soil classification","level":3,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.2630999982357025}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54117/jafts.v3i2.112","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agriculture, Food Technology and Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"field":[1,41],"experiment":[2],"was":[3,114,277],"conducted":[4],"during":[5],"the":[6,20,26,49,64,218,233,242,261,265,305],"2023":[7],"dry":[8],"season":[9],"(sown":[10],"3":[11,115,118],"February,":[12],"harvested":[13],"23":[14],"April)":[15],"at":[16,42,85,141,145,289],"two":[17],"sites":[18,147],"in":[19,76,153,304],"Sudan":[21,306],"savanna":[22],"zone":[23],"of":[24,51,54,68],"Nigeria:":[25],"Centre":[27],"for":[28,280,300],"Dryland":[29],"Agriculture":[30],"(CDA)":[31],"research":[32],"farm,":[33],"Bayero":[34],"University":[35],"Kano":[36,44],"(BUK),":[37],"and":[38,60,66,108,125,137,151,168,184,208,213,220,247,256,296],"a":[39,77],"farmer\u2019s":[40],"Dambatta,":[43],"State.":[45],"The":[46,272],"study":[47],"evaluated":[48],"effects":[50],"different":[52],"rates":[53],"black":[55],"soldier":[56],"fly":[57],"(BSF)":[58],"frass":[59,89,94,99,231,258],"cattle":[61,103,187,221,250,270],"dung":[62,104,251],"on":[63],"growth":[65],"yield":[67,224,235],"maize":[69,302],"(EDVT).":[70],"Five":[71],"treatments":[72,228],"were":[73,131,139,148],"laid":[74],"out":[75],"randomized":[78],"complete":[79],"block":[80],"design":[81],"with":[82,120,217],"three":[83],"replications":[84],"each":[86],"site:":[87],"high":[88,266],"(15":[90],"t":[91,96,101,106,291],"ha\u207b\u00b9),":[92,97,102,238],"medium":[93],"(10":[95,105],"low":[98,152,257],"(5":[100],"ha\u207b\u00b9)":[107,246],"an":[109,294],"unamended":[110],"control.":[111],"Plot":[112],"size":[113],"m":[116,119,122,127],"\u00d7":[117,274],"0.5":[121],"between":[123,128],"plots":[124,138],"1.0":[126],"replications.":[129],"Amendments":[130],"applied":[132],"once,":[133],"immediately":[134],"after":[135,199],"sowing,":[136],"irrigated":[140],"2-day":[142],"intervals.":[143],"Soils":[144],"both":[146],"sandy":[149],"loam":[150],"organic":[154,179,298],"carbon":[155],"(4.5":[156],"to":[157,164,172,196,205],"4.6":[158],"g":[159,166],"kg\u207b\u00b9),":[160],"total":[161],"nitrogen":[162],"(0.5":[163],"0.6":[165],"kg\u207b\u00b9)":[167],"available":[169],"phosphorus":[170],"(0.58":[171],"0.75":[173],"mg":[174],"kg\u207b\u00b9).":[175],"Frass":[176,189],"contained":[177],"more":[178],"carbon,":[180],"nitrogen,":[181],"phosphorus,":[182],"calcium":[183],"magnesium":[185],"than":[186],"dung.":[188,222,271],"application":[190],"significantly":[191,226,268],"increased":[192],"plant":[193],"height":[194],"(2":[195],"7":[197],"weeks":[198],"planting,":[200],"WAP),":[201],"leaf":[202],"area":[203],"(1":[204],"8":[206],"WAP)":[207,215],"chlorophyll":[209],"content":[210],"(1,":[211],"6":[212],"10":[214],"compared":[216],"control":[219,243],"Grain":[223],"differed":[225],"among":[227],"(P<0.001).":[229],"High":[230],"gave":[232],"highest":[234],"(4035":[236],"kg":[237,245,253],"about":[239],"121%":[240],"above":[241,249],"(1822":[244],"58%":[248],"(2548":[252],"ha\u207b\u00b9).":[254],"Medium":[255],"also":[259],"out-yielded":[260],"control,":[262],"but":[263],"only":[264],"rate":[267],"outperformed":[269],"fertilizer":[273,299],"location":[275],"interaction":[276],"not":[278],"significant":[279],"yield.":[281],"These":[282],"results":[283],"show":[284],"that":[285],"BSF":[286],"frass,":[287],"particularly":[288],"15":[290],"ha\u207b\u00b9,":[292],"is":[293],"effective":[295],"sustainable":[297],"improving":[301],"production":[303],"savanna.":[307]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-11T00:00:00"}