{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225739910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","title":"Can Consumers Detect AI Slop? A Scoping Review of Lay Judgments of Flawed Generative AI Health Information","display_name":"Can Consumers Detect AI Slop? A Scoping Review of Lay Judgments of Flawed Generative AI Health Information","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225739910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050956","display_name":"Open Science Framework","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028105545","display_name":"Inbar Levkovich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-3889","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-3889"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inbar Levkovich","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-3889","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004990550","display_name":"Lilach Alon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2998-8414","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2998-8414"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lilach Alon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2998-8414","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.5884000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.5884000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.22470000386238098,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.06260000169277191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.6014000177383423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.5831999778747559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.5724999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.47769999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118147538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126970","display_name":"Metacognition","level":3,"score":0.435699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42730000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.36820000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.36640000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.36489999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.3197999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.27889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.2711000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.26739999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779267917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170028","display_name":"Deception","level":2,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982795734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895","display_name":"Health information","level":3,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.2547000050544739}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050956","display_name":"Open Science Framework","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ht5fs","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050956","display_name":"Open Science Framework","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,85],"project":[1],"examines":[2,56],"how":[3,57],"consumers":[4,43],"evaluate":[5],"generative":[6],"AI":[7],"health":[8],"information":[9],"when":[10],"their":[11],"judgments":[12],"can":[13],"be":[14],"compared":[15],"with":[16],"an":[17],"independent":[18],"reference":[19,35],"addressing":[20],"the":[21,29,34,39,91],"same":[22],"content":[23],"feature.":[24],"The":[25,70],"scoping":[26],"review":[27,92],"maps":[28],"characteristics":[30],"of":[31,41,76,90],"existing":[32],"studies,":[33],"standards":[36],"used,":[37],"and":[38,51,61,68,82,94],"types":[40],"flaws":[42],"recognize":[44],"or":[45],"miss,":[46],"including":[47],"factual":[48],"errors,":[49],"omissions,":[50],"unwarranted":[52],"certainty.":[53],"It":[54],"also":[55],"confidence,":[58],"source":[59],"cues,":[60],"presentation":[62],"relate":[63],"to":[64],"judgments,":[65],"verification,":[66],"trust,":[67],"reliance.":[69],"conceptual":[71],"framework":[72],"integrates":[73],"dual-process":[74],"accounts":[75],"credibility":[77],"judgment,":[78],"signal":[79],"detection":[80],"theory,":[81],"metacognitive":[83],"calibration.":[84],"repository":[86],"supports":[87],"transparent":[88],"documentation":[89],"methods":[93],"accompanying":[95],"research":[96],"materials.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-11T00:00:00"}