{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225734358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","title":"The Sick Room's Water Store: How Long Boiled Water Keeps, and the Daily Litres That Drinking, Wounds, and Hands Require","display_name":"The Sick Room's Water Store: How Long Boiled Water Keeps, and the Daily Litres That Drinking, Wounds, and Hands Require","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225734358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24114442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159396451","display_name":"William Alexander Aldred","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aldred, William Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5159396451"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.9218999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.9218999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11957","display_name":"Food Safety and Hygiene","score":0.049400001764297485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11493","display_name":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5426999926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19720800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7722","display_name":"Morning","level":2,"score":0.5024999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.460099995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157777378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41716","display_name":"Boiling","level":2,"score":0.44679999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.41530001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.35989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161189084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203789","display_name":"Stove","level":2,"score":0.35019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3443000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982944804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water consumption","level":2,"score":0.3361999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64291923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148077","display_name":"Jaggery","level":3,"score":0.33469998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987534287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1462136","display_name":"Water saving","level":2,"score":0.3314000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158960510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Relative humidity","level":2,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778547687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193886","display_name":"Cooling tower","level":3,"score":0.3091000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136625980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663208","display_name":"Rounding","level":2,"score":0.29829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.2700999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21339974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178413","display_name":"Gallon (US)","level":2,"score":0.26420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776732256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7863","display_name":"Shower","level":3,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149207113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water use","level":2,"score":0.25690001249313354}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24114442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24114443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24114442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24114442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Boiling":[0],"water":[1,51,76,86,122,157,167],"in":[2,21,46,117,208,214,219],"the":[3,9,12,47,74,94,118,139,152,197,215,235,253],"morning":[4],"and":[5,19,55,64,70,82,111,135,165,192],"storing":[6],"it":[7,71],"for":[8,181,185,190,195],"day":[10,233],"is":[11,30,52,174],"routine":[13],"on":[14],"which":[15],"drinking,":[16,182],"wound":[17,186],"washing,":[18],"handwashing":[20],"a":[22,31,37,41,79,83,220,226,247],"home":[23],"sick":[24],"room":[25],"all":[26],"depend.":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29],"simulation":[32],"from":[33],"stated":[34,58,61,65,95,143,216,236],"assumptions,":[35],"not":[36],"measurement.":[38],"It":[39],"tracks":[40],"relative":[42],"contamination":[43],"index,":[44],"defined":[45],"method,":[48],"as":[49],"boiled":[50,205],"stored":[53,218],"covered":[54,156,254],"uncovered":[56,166],"at":[57,67,88,103,108,114,124,138,145,158,162,168,225,243],"temperatures":[59],"with":[60],"doubling":[62],"times":[63],"additions":[66,144],"each":[68,206],"opening,":[69],"adds":[72],"up":[73],"daily":[75,172,240],"demand":[77,173],"of":[78,91,98,127,178,211,222,229,249],"fevered":[80],"patient":[81],"caregiver.":[84],"Covered":[85],"starting":[87,123],"an":[89,125],"index":[90,97,126],"1.0":[92],"crosses":[93,129,161],"threshold":[96],"1000.0":[99],"after":[100,130],"59.79":[101],"hours":[102,107,113,137,149,164,251],"20":[104,169,223],"\u00b0C,":[105,110],"29.9":[106],"30":[109,159,244],"14.95":[112],"37":[115],"\u00b0C":[116,160,245],"analytic":[119,255],"calculation.":[120],"Uncovered":[121],"10.0":[128],"39.86":[131],"hours,":[132,134],"19.93":[133],"9.97":[136],"same":[140],"temperatures.":[141],"When":[142],"openings":[146],"every":[147],"3.0":[148,179],"are":[150],"included,":[151],"crossings":[153],"come":[154],"earlier:":[155],"27":[163],"hours.":[170],"The":[171],"13.8":[175],"litres,":[176,224],"made":[177],"litres":[180,184,189,194,202,213],"4.0":[183],"irrigation,":[187],"4.8":[188],"handwashing,":[191],"2.0":[193],"washing":[196],"patient.":[198],"Rounding":[199],"up,":[200],"14":[201],"must":[203],"be":[204],"day,":[207],"2":[209],"batches":[210],"7":[212],"pot,":[217],"container":[221],"wood":[227],"cost":[228],"2.292":[230],"kg":[231],"per":[232],"under":[234],"stove":[237],"assumptions.":[238],"A":[239],"boiling":[241],"cycle":[242],"leaves":[246],"margin":[248],"5.9":[250],"before":[252],"crossing.":[256]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-11T00:00:00"}