{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225657678","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1","title":"Jamming the genocide: The ethics of visual media, social platforms and resistance in Gaza","display_name":"Jamming the genocide: The ethics of visual media, social platforms and resistance in Gaza","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225657678","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1386/jammr_00136_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136157080","display_name":"Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research","issn_l":"1751-9411","issn":["1751-9411","1751-942X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311755","host_organization_name":"Intellect","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311755"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Intellect"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001287275","display_name":"Haneen Shafeeq Ghabra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-7603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-7603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haneen Shafeeq Ghabra","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISNI: 0000000112403921 Kuwait University, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-7603","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISNI: 0000000112403921 Kuwait University, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001287275"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12868","display_name":"Photography and Visual Culture","score":0.3544999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12868","display_name":"Photography and Visual Culture","score":0.3544999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11982","display_name":"Rhetoric and Communication Studies","score":0.33809998631477356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11203","display_name":"Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies","score":0.05119999870657921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaza-genocide","display_name":"Gaza genocide","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-media","display_name":"visual media","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-cartoons","display_name":"political cartoons","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satire","display_name":"satire","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolism","display_name":"symbolism","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/censorship","display_name":"censorship","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-activism","display_name":"digital activism","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-bias","display_name":"media bias","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palestine","display_name":"Palestine","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/october-7-2023-attack","display_name":"7 October 2023 attack","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-solidarity","display_name":"digital solidarity","score":0.5019999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63075964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3277307","display_name":"Visual rhetoric","level":3,"score":0.6402000188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.5095999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.503600001335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4641000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1370556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81009","display_name":"Rhetoric","level":2,"score":0.45100000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187412358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861716","display_name":"Visual culture","level":2,"score":0.44020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.4302000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17632256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076968","display_name":"Digital media","level":2,"score":0.3756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779338814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179285","display_name":"Covert","level":2,"score":0.3725999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36730000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780619561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30515","display_name":"Slogan","level":3,"score":0.3449000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105842133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1899679","display_name":"Visual communication","level":2,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167277664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54427","display_name":"Cultural hegemony","level":4,"score":0.325300008058548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.31839999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.3075000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9529602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506858","display_name":"Photojournalism","level":3,"score":0.2863999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70587473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834111","display_name":"Transformative learning","level":2,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.2770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.27619999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775874189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201650","display_name":"Hypocrisy","level":2,"score":0.2711000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.25859999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776552730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189656","display_name":"Disinformation","level":3,"score":0.2542000114917755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1386/jammr_00136_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00136_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136157080","display_name":"Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research","issn_l":"1751-9411","issn":["1751-9411","1751-942X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311755","host_organization_name":"Intellect","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311755"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Intellect"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322668","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972548294","https://openalex.org/W1992286820","https://openalex.org/W2013834438","https://openalex.org/W2055064768","https://openalex.org/W2071213671","https://openalex.org/W2073021158","https://openalex.org/W2085356945","https://openalex.org/W2464281403","https://openalex.org/W2810300564","https://openalex.org/W3109209467","https://openalex.org/W4408464354","https://openalex.org/W4408728839","https://openalex.org/W4410771338"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7113114480","https://openalex.org/W7164818596","https://openalex.org/W7161103989","https://openalex.org/W4413524214","https://openalex.org/W4409611173","https://openalex.org/W7147647867","https://openalex.org/W4414313268","https://openalex.org/W2339321883","https://openalex.org/W7164810728","https://openalex.org/W6996211752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,40,131],"examines":[2],"the":[3,10,39,165],"role":[4],"of":[5,113,124,161,167],"visual":[6,22,27,64,89,106,138,148,153],"media":[7,95,107,141,154],"in":[8,12,78],"disrupting":[9],"genocide":[11],"Gaza":[13],"through":[14],"a":[15,20,42,111],"cultural":[16,144],"jamming":[17,145],"framework":[18],"and":[19,36,49,67,75,88,92,97,100,116,120,127,140,146,163],"critical":[21,43,147],"rhetoric":[23],"lens.":[24],"Drawing":[25],"from":[26],"imagery":[28,48],"that":[29,105],"circulated":[30],"on":[31,60,135,172],"X":[32],"between":[33],"November":[34],"2023":[35],"June":[37],"2024,":[38],"employs":[41],"thematic":[44],"analysis":[45,58,82],"to":[46,69,133],"analyse":[47],"political":[50,114],"cartoons":[51],"shared":[52],"after":[53],"7":[54],"October":[55],"2023.":[56],"The":[57,81,130],"focuses":[59],"how":[61,152],"users":[62],"employed":[63],"remixing,":[65],"symbolism":[66,87],"satire":[68],"challenge":[70],"dominant":[71],"narratives,":[72],"reveal":[73,104],"hypocrisy":[74],"resist":[76],"censorship":[77],"digital":[79,125,136],"spaces.":[80],"identifies":[83],"four":[84],"key":[85],"themes:":[86],"resistance;":[90],"US":[91],"global":[93,170],"complicity;":[94],"bias":[96],"censorship;":[98],"leadership":[99],"legitimacy.":[101],"These":[102],"themes":[103],"operates":[108],"as":[109],"both":[110],"site":[112],"resistance":[115],"erasure,":[117],"transforming":[118],"witnessing":[119],"grief":[121],"into":[122],"acts":[123],"solidarity":[126],"counter-hegemonic":[128],"expression.":[129],"contributes":[132],"scholarship":[134],"activism,":[137],"communication,":[139],"by":[142],"bridging":[143],"rhetoric.":[149],"It":[150],"demonstrates":[151],"reclaims":[155],"representational":[156],"power,":[157],"challenges":[158],"hegemonic":[159],"structures":[160],"visibility":[162],"reframes":[164],"politics":[166],"seeing":[168],"within":[169],"communication":[171],"Palestine.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00"}