{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225636398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","title":"Which local businesses do AI tools recommend? Answer stability, cross-tool agreement and cited sites for four trades in ten US cities","display_name":"Which local businesses do AI tools recommend? Answer stability, cross-tool agreement and cited sites for four trades in ten US cities","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225636398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24074945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161312886","display_name":"Tomas Kolesar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kolesar, Tomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["AI Pick Check"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AI Pick Check","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161312886"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10609","display_name":"Digital Marketing and Social Media","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatgpt","display_name":"ChatGPT","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/claude","display_name":"Claude","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perplexity","display_name":"perplexity","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/review-sites","display_name":"review sites","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-directories","display_name":"business directories","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restaurants","display_name":"restaurants","score":0.32100000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plumbers","display_name":"plumbers","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dentists","display_name":"dentists","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountants","display_name":"accountants","score":0.9850000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100279451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372193","display_name":"Perplexity","level":3,"score":0.8133999705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984519610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35127","display_name":"Web site","level":3,"score":0.47609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4253000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4172999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4679612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q866298","display_name":"Aggregate (composite)","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3894999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.35100001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019144022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4124998","display_name":"Questions and answers","level":2,"score":0.34880000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3003000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018615553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189293","display_name":"Frequently asked questions","level":2,"score":0.27320000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.27070000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.26919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24074945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24074946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074946","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24074945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24074945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7224006776","https://openalex.org/W7128397556","https://openalex.org/W7168839963","https://openalex.org/W7223147648","https://openalex.org/W7202117713","https://openalex.org/W7213586869","https://openalex.org/W7202385704","https://openalex.org/W7166721297","https://openalex.org/W7224126118","https://openalex.org/W7167820047"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AI":[0,50,255,260],"assistants":[1],"with":[2,16,60,245],"web":[3,61],"search":[4,62],"now":[5],"answer":[6,156,170,238],"questions":[7,66],"like":[8],"\"Who":[9],"is":[10],"the":[11,38,95,108,122,127,141,182,200,216],"best":[12],"plumber":[13],"in":[14,77,129,144,185],"Denver?\"":[15],"a":[17,98,101,145],"short":[18],"list":[19],"of":[20,69,107,131,134,140],"named":[21,103,125,143,150,157],"businesses.":[22],"We":[23],"measured":[24],"how":[25,30],"stable":[26],"those":[27],"lists":[28],"are,":[29],"much":[31],"different":[32],"tools":[33,51],"agree,":[34],"and":[35,43,54,75,121,147,178,188,191,203,213,215,223,236],"which":[36,258],"sites":[37,177,184,193,225],"answers":[39],"cite.":[40],"On":[41,136],"30":[42],"31":[44],"October":[45],"2026":[46],"we":[47,91],"asked":[48],"three":[49,153],"(ChatGPT,":[52],"Claude":[53,117,164],"Perplexity,":[55],"each":[56,68,84],"through":[57],"its":[58],"API":[59],"on)":[63],"five":[64],"buyer":[65],"for":[67,195],"four":[70],"trades":[71],"(dentists,":[72],"plumbers,":[73],"restaurants":[74],"accountants)":[76],"ten":[78],"US":[79],"cities.":[80],"Each":[81],"tool":[82,102],"got":[83],"question":[85,97],"twice.":[86],"Of":[87],"1,200":[88],"planned":[89],"answers,":[90],"used":[92],"1,197.":[93],"Asked":[94],"same":[96,128],"second":[99],"time,":[100],"again":[104],"only":[105,138],"56%":[106],"businesses":[109,142,159],"it":[110],"had":[111],"named,":[112],"on":[113,160],"average":[114,161],"(ChatGPT":[115,162],"53%,":[116],"67%,":[118],"Perplexity":[119,166],"47%),":[120],"first":[123,243],"business":[124,231,234,246,264],"was":[126,252],"44%":[130],"591":[132],"pairs":[133],"answers.":[135],"average,":[137],"7%":[139],"trade":[146,212],"city":[148],"were":[149,180,242],"by":[151,254],"all":[152],"tools.":[154],"An":[155],"6.8":[158],"5.2,":[163],"10.1,":[165],"5.2).":[167],"Almost":[168],"every":[169,186],"cited":[171],"at":[172,248],"least":[173],"one":[174],"site.":[175],"Review":[176],"directories":[179],"among":[181],"most-cited":[183,217],"trade,":[187,210],"food":[189],"media":[190,222],"booking":[192],"led":[194],"restaurants.":[196],"This":[197],"record":[198],"holds":[199,229],"working":[201],"paper":[202],"aggregate":[204],"counts":[205],"only:":[206],"per":[207,209,211,226],"tool,":[208],"city,":[214],"platforms,":[218],"directories,":[219],"review":[220],"sites,":[221],"reference":[224],"trade.":[227],"It":[228],"no":[230,233,237],"names,":[232,247],"websites":[235],"text.":[239],"The":[240,250],"results":[241],"published,":[244],"https://aipickcheck.com/research.":[249],"study":[251],"run":[253],"Pick":[256],"Check,":[257],"sells":[259],"visibility":[261],"audits.":[262],"No":[263],"paid":[265],"to":[266],"appear.":[267]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00"}