{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225630584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","title":"Geopolitical Shocks, Perceived Discrimination, and Immigrant Political Attitudes: A Moderated Mediation Study of Migrants in Russia","display_name":"Geopolitical Shocks, Perceived Discrimination, and Immigrant Political Attitudes: A Moderated Mediation Study of Migrants in Russia","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225630584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-10917394/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-10917394/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056770397","display_name":"Yong Zhi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21203515","display_name":"Kazan Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05256ym39","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21203515"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kazan Federal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kazan Federal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21203515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038951375","display_name":"Hugejiletu Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0119-9931","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0119-9931"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22046295","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0497ase59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22046295"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hugejiletu Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inner Mongolia Normal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inner Mongolia Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22046295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10216","display_name":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10216","display_name":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.12349999696016312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13747","display_name":"Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia","score":0.033399999141693115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geopolitical-shocks","display_name":"geopolitical shocks","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-discrimination","display_name":"perceived discrimination","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-ukraine-war","display_name":"Russian invasion of Ukraine","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergroup-threat-theory","display_name":"intergroup threat theory","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-identity-theory","display_name":"social identity theory","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-desirability-bias","display_name":"social desirability bias","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survivorship-bias","display_name":"survivorship bias","score":0.7390000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201960208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159385","display_name":"Geopolitics","level":3,"score":0.7414000034332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6373999714851379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24614281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17086331","display_name":"Moderated mediation","level":2,"score":0.5855000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C610760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340706","display_name":"Endogeneity","level":2,"score":0.5160999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4909000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.48739999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68346564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6229","display_name":"Authoritarianism","level":4,"score":0.4634999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.4611000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776269092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1611074","display_name":"Residence","level":2,"score":0.4228000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.41190001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4049000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.38920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.38449999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.36230000853538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779101040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373417","display_name":"Country of origin","level":2,"score":0.358599990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.3571000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184048983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316242","display_name":"World Values Survey","level":2,"score":0.33250001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.3091000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159447121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490535","display_name":"Response bias","level":2,"score":0.3084000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.30799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780781376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42138","display_name":"Citizenship","level":3,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2858999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777967642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748216","display_name":"Eurobarometer","level":3,"score":0.27950000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776367032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727558","display_name":"Social desirability bias","level":3,"score":0.27649998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117347162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376959","display_name":"European Social Survey","level":3,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.26809999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779636406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1596387","display_name":"Political psychology","level":3,"score":0.26460000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777995107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076085","display_name":"Exceptionalism","level":3,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9719361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928967","display_name":"Vignette","level":2,"score":0.26030001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106934330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873","display_name":"Trait","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122445209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189049","display_name":"Ethnocentrism","level":2,"score":0.2533000111579895}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-10917394/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10917394/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-10917394/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225630584.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225630584.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080673930","https://openalex.org/W2102576863","https://openalex.org/W2115577372","https://openalex.org/W2120100418","https://openalex.org/W2399852725","https://openalex.org/W2579233911","https://openalex.org/W4253319467","https://openalex.org/W4391634948"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7105893315","https://openalex.org/W4399261423","https://openalex.org/W2983146227","https://openalex.org/W7135854965","https://openalex.org/W4387907678","https://openalex.org/W7223215943","https://openalex.org/W4393981819","https://openalex.org/W7155005170","https://openalex.org/W7128661297","https://openalex.org/W2618582164"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Drawing":[1],"on":[2],"intergroup\u2011threat":[3],"and":[4,45,59,63,87,92,115,176,206,234,257,282],"social\u2011identity":[5],"theories,":[6],"this":[7,127,156],"study":[8,249],"analyses":[9],"survey":[10,174],"data":[11],"from":[12,279],"212":[13],"Central":[14],"Asian":[15],"male":[16,211],"labour":[17],"migrants":[18,96],"residing":[19],"in":[20,22,80,139,243],"Russia":[21,140],"the":[23,42,64,81,111,198,244,251],"post\u20112022":[24],"Russia\u2011Ukraine\u2011war":[25],"context.":[26],"It":[27],"explores":[28],"how":[29],"perceived":[30,37,72,84,102],"geopolitical":[31,85],"shocks":[32,86],"are":[33,152],"associated":[34],"with":[35,50],"migrants\u2019":[36],"discrimination,":[38],"political":[39,90,113],"attitudes":[40,91],"towards":[41],"Russian":[43,112,121],"regime,":[44],"their":[46],"subjective":[47,118],"social":[48],"identification":[49],"host\u2011country":[51],"society.":[52,122],"A":[53],"moderated\u2011mediation":[54],"analytical":[55,246],"framework":[56],"was":[57],"constructed":[58],"tested":[60],"via":[61],"SPSS":[62],"PROCESS":[65],"macro.":[66],"The":[67],"empirical":[68,158,220],"results":[69],"demonstrate":[70],"that":[71],"discrimination":[73,103,271],"exerts":[74],"a":[75],"statistically":[76,143,240],"full":[77],"mediating":[78,129],"effect":[79],"link":[82],"between":[83],"both":[88],"pro\u2011regime":[89],"Russian\u2011host\u2011society":[93],"identity.":[94],"Specifically,":[95],"who":[97],"report":[98],"higher":[99],"levels":[100],"of":[101,110,137,164,183,197,214,253],"tend":[104],"to":[105,120,154,261],"express":[106],"more":[107],"positive":[108],"evaluations":[109],"regime":[114,274],"display":[116],"stronger":[117],"belonging":[119],"Russian\u2011language":[123],"fluency":[124],"marginally":[125],"amplifies":[126],"indirect":[128],"pathway":[130],"(":[131],"p":[132],"=":[133,204],".061),":[134],"whereas":[135],"duration":[136],"residence":[138],"yields":[141],"no":[142],"significant":[144],"moderating":[145],"influence.":[146],"Four":[147],"mutually":[148],"non\u2011exclusive":[149],"interpretive":[150],"frameworks":[151],"deployed":[153],"unpack":[155],"counter\u2011intuitive":[157],"pattern:":[159],"threat\u2011triggered":[160],"intragroup":[161],"cohesion,":[162],"realignment":[163],"social\u2011comparison":[165],"reference":[166],"frames,":[167],"social\u2011desirability":[168],"response":[169,284],"bias":[170,178],"embedded":[171],"within":[172],"authoritarian":[173],"contexts,":[175],"survivorship":[177],"generated":[179],"by":[180],"selective":[181],"out\u2011migration":[182],"dissatisfied":[184],"migrants.":[185],"Important":[186],"limitations":[187],"must":[188],"be":[189,223,239],"emphasized:":[190],"cross\u2011sectional":[191],"research":[192,259],"design,":[193],"low":[194],"internal":[195],"reliability":[196],"exploratory":[199],"geopolitical\u2011shock":[200],"measurement":[201,280],"scale":[202,255],"(\u03b1":[203],".58),":[205],"high":[207],"sample":[208],"homogeneity":[209],"(92%":[210],"respondents,":[212],"92%":[213],"Central\u2011Asian":[215],"ethnic":[216],"origin).":[217],"Therefore,":[218],"all":[219],"outputs":[221],"should":[222],"treated":[224],"as":[225],"hypothesis\u2011generating":[226],"rather":[227],"than":[228],"conclusive":[229],"causal":[230],"evidence.":[231],"Reverse":[232],"causality":[233],"unmeasured":[235],"confounding":[236],"variables":[237],"cannot":[238],"ruled":[241],"out":[242],"current":[245],"setup.":[247],"This":[248],"stresses":[250],"necessity":[252],"refined":[254],"development":[256],"longitudinal":[258],"designs":[260],"clarify":[262],"whether":[263],"observed":[264],"correlations":[265],"reflect":[266],"genuine":[267],"psychological":[268],"processes":[269],"whereby":[270],"paradoxically":[272],"reinforces":[273],"support,":[275],"or":[276],"alternatively":[277],"stem":[278],"artifacts":[281],"contextual":[283],"biases.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00"}