{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225629531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","title":"Responses to Trichoderma Treatments Against Fusarium guttiforme Differ Between Two Pineapple Cultivars","display_name":"Responses to Trichoderma Treatments Against Fusarium guttiforme Differ Between Two Pineapple Cultivars","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225629531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens15111173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010377947","display_name":"Helenilson de Oliveira Francelino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-5345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-5345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139493","display_name":"Instituto Federal do Tocantins","ror":"https://ror.org/03p5hcj07","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139493"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helenilson de Oliveira Francelino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Federal do Tocantins\u2014IFTO, Avenida Cear\u00e1, 1441 Setor Zacarias Campelo, Pedro Afonso 77710-000, TO, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Federal do Tocantins\u2014IFTO, Avenida Cear\u00e1, 1441 Setor Zacarias Campelo, Pedro Afonso 77710-000, TO, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139493"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047791563","display_name":"Marcelo Vivas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-4149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-4149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo Vivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082916676","display_name":"Rafael Nunes de Almeida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4594-0437","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4594-0437"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163545","display_name":"Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assist\u00eancia T\u00e9cnica e Extens\u00e3o Rural","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs77045","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163545"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Nunes de Almeida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Capixaba Institute of Research, Technical Assistance and Rural Extension\u2014Incaper, Vit\u00f3ria 29052-010, ES, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capixaba Institute of Research, Technical Assistance and Rural Extension\u2014Incaper, Vit\u00f3ria 29052-010, ES, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163545"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054974897","display_name":"Marcelo Serafim de Andrade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-757X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-757X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo Serafim de Andrade J\u00fanior","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017642074","display_name":"Adrielim Santiago Lima","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrielim Santiago Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031741753","display_name":"Luciana Pereira Pinto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3331-3022","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3331-3022"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luciana Pereira Pinto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153290408","display_name":"Davi Cardinot de Castro Pereira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davi Cardinot de Castro Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062816614","display_name":"Gizeli Santiago Lima","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gizeli Santiago Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046887358","display_name":"Janieli Maganha Silva Vivas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4768-2091","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4768-2091"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janieli Maganha Silva Vivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017718440","display_name":"Niraldo Jos\u00e9 Ponciano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-5458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-5458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130050927","display_name":"State University of Norte Fluminense","ror":"https://ror.org/00xb6aw94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niraldo Jos\u00e9 Ponciano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro\u2014UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes 28013-602, RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047791563"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130050927"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2654},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2654},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"11","first_page":"1173","last_page":"1173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.40799999237060547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.40799999237060547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.25049999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12795","display_name":"Banana Cultivation and Research","score":0.11900000274181366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trichoderma","display_name":"Trichoderma","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusarium-guttiforme","display_name":"Fusarium guttiforme","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pineapple-cultivars","display_name":"pineapple varieties","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perola","display_name":"P\u00e9rola","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control","display_name":"biological control","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-resistance","display_name":"disease resistance","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wound-inoculation","display_name":"wound inoculation","score":0.4729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.8307999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6446999907493591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778867309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131672","display_name":"Fusarium","level":2,"score":0.6432999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.6291999816894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144938864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Randomized block design","level":2,"score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780214302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135322","display_name":"Trichoderma","level":2,"score":0.5791000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.5562000274658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43143990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q612960","display_name":"Conidium","level":2,"score":0.44190001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104727253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116890","display_name":"Biological pest control","level":2,"score":0.36570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778394675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648056","display_name":"Fungi imperfecti","level":2,"score":0.36160001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.28209999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779429693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274959","display_name":"Distilled water","level":2,"score":0.27160000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.2700999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157670687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426933","display_name":"Postharvest","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.250900000333786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens15111173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pathogens15111173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens15111173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239906","display_name":"Pathogens","issn_l":"2076-0817","issn":["2076-0817"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pathogens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322749","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk0s825"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576943307","https://openalex.org/W2117933268","https://openalex.org/W2202761188","https://openalex.org/W2416464243","https://openalex.org/W2953940921","https://openalex.org/W2990267747","https://openalex.org/W3213263181","https://openalex.org/W4308914454","https://openalex.org/W4328023943","https://openalex.org/W4362733300","https://openalex.org/W4368405352","https://openalex.org/W4378781568","https://openalex.org/W4387672239","https://openalex.org/W4400884092","https://openalex.org/W4405372162","https://openalex.org/W4411459983","https://openalex.org/W4413996898","https://openalex.org/W4415944936","https://openalex.org/W4416574337","https://openalex.org/W7214650017"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2582739090","https://openalex.org/W2202761188","https://openalex.org/W4416574337","https://openalex.org/W4328023943","https://openalex.org/W4399577086","https://openalex.org/W2580384807","https://openalex.org/W2261193979","https://openalex.org/W4400884092","https://openalex.org/W4411459983","https://openalex.org/W2311957234"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fusariosis,":[0],"caused":[1],"by":[2],"Fusarium":[3],"guttiforme,":[4],"is":[5],"a":[6,37,48,66,87,159],"major":[7],"disease":[8,28],"of":[9,68,81,91,138,205,220],"pineapple.":[10],"This":[11],"preliminary":[12],"study":[13],"evaluated":[14,35],"the":[15,63,69,74,82,126,145,181,187,221],"response":[16],"to":[17,144,195],"candidate":[18],"Trichoderma":[19,58,196],"spp.":[20],"treatments":[21,176],"in":[22,27,36,161],"two":[23],"pineapple":[24],"cultivars":[25],"contrasting":[26],"resistance.":[29],"\u2018BRS":[30,162],"Imperial\u2019":[31],"and":[32,45,65,86,125,140,170,202,213,226],"\u2018P\u00e9rola\u2019":[33],"were":[34,129],"randomized":[38],"complete":[39],"block":[40],"design":[41],"with":[42,62,73,131,136],"three":[43,57,70,83],"blocks":[44],"six":[46],"treatments:":[47],"wounded":[49],"control":[50],"receiving":[51],"distilled":[52],"water,":[53],"F.":[54],"guttiforme":[55],"alone,":[56],"isolates":[59,71],"individually":[60],"combined":[61,72],"pathogen,":[64],"mixture":[67,77,128],"pathogen.":[75],"The":[76,164],"contained":[78],"equal":[79],"volumes":[80],"isolate":[84,123],"suspensions":[85],"final":[88],"total":[89,133],"concentration":[90],"1":[92],"\u00d7":[93,110],"107":[94],"conidia":[95],"mL\u22121.":[96],"Total":[97],"affected":[98,134],"internal":[99],"stem":[100],"area":[101,166],"was":[102,113,172],"measured":[103,165],"90":[104],"days":[105],"after":[106,152],"inoculation.":[107],"A":[108],"cultivar":[109,209],"treatment":[111,183],"interaction":[112],"detected":[114],"(F":[115],"=":[116,119],"4.29;":[117],"p":[118],"0.0071).":[120],"In":[121],"\u2018P\u00e9rola\u2019,":[122],"8C":[124],"three-isolate":[127],"associated":[130],"smaller":[132],"areas,":[135],"reductions":[137],"45.95%":[139],"52.59%,":[141],"respectively,":[142],"relative":[143],"pathogen-only":[146,182],"treatment;":[147],"both":[148],"contrasts":[149],"remained":[150],"significant":[151],"Holm":[153],"adjustment.":[154],"No":[155],"planned":[156],"contrast":[157],"supported":[158],"reduction":[160],"Imperial\u2019.":[163],"included":[167],"wound-associated":[168],"alterations,":[169],"infection":[171],"not":[173],"confirmed.":[174],"Combined":[175],"received":[177,184],"10":[178],"mL,":[179],"whereas":[180],"5":[185],"mL;":[186],"observed":[188],"differences":[189],"therefore":[190],"cannot":[191],"be":[192],"attributed":[193],"solely":[194],"activity.":[197],"Three":[198],"plants":[199],"per":[200,208],"combination":[201],"one":[203],"source":[204],"planting":[206],"material":[207],"further":[210,218],"limit":[211],"precision":[212],"generalizability.":[214],"These":[215],"findings":[216],"support":[217],"validation":[219],"candidates":[222],"under":[223],"additional":[224],"experimental":[225],"production":[227],"conditions.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00"}