{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225627048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","title":"Surveillance based assessment of reported healthcare associated infections in Canton Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2023","display_name":"Surveillance based assessment of reported healthcare associated infections in Canton Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2023","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225627048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161315388","display_name":"Yvonne Martinovi\u0107","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261822","display_name":"Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo","ror":"https://ror.org/05x7zk316","country_code":"BA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}],"countries":["BA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yvonne Martinovi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046884189","display_name":"Anes Jogun\u010di\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6926-0079","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6926-0079"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261822","display_name":"Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo","ror":"https://ror.org/05x7zk316","country_code":"BA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}],"countries":["BA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anes Jogun\u010di\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086278725","display_name":"Anisa Bajramovi\u0107","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261822","display_name":"Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo","ror":"https://ror.org/05x7zk316","country_code":"BA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}],"countries":["BA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anisa Bajramovi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Public Health Institute of Canton Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161315388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261822"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11681","display_name":"Nosocomial Infections in ICU","score":0.009600000455975533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10897","display_name":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nosocomial-infections","display_name":"nosocomial infections","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-infection-surveillance","display_name":"hospital infection surveillance","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infection-control","display_name":"infection control","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-care-hospitals","display_name":"acute care hospitals","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/under-ascertainment","display_name":"under-ascertainment","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sarajevo","display_name":"Sarajevo","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-discharge-data","display_name":"hospital discharge data","score":0.32100000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.859499990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.579200029373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5752999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166888038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118322","display_name":"Infection control","level":2,"score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776361769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821775","display_name":"Public health surveillance","level":3,"score":0.4474000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.42410001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.40389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.40139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781385661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677918","display_name":"Acute care","level":3,"score":0.39500001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.3547999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.32690000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.31940001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.2782999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779328685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475557","display_name":"Patient safety","level":3,"score":0.2734000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988170871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11000047","display_name":"Healthcare system","level":3,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2635999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993624421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16917","display_name":"Hospital care","level":3,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-026-03050-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225627048.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225627048.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140931040","https://openalex.org/W2535857064","https://openalex.org/W2568822272","https://openalex.org/W2603671846","https://openalex.org/W2764070754","https://openalex.org/W2901222459","https://openalex.org/W3088848941","https://openalex.org/W4318250064","https://openalex.org/W4400012139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4353018192","https://openalex.org/W3174422395","https://openalex.org/W7224004290","https://openalex.org/W2335267910","https://openalex.org/W2890727286","https://openalex.org/W4249615865","https://openalex.org/W7166718800","https://openalex.org/W4413955878","https://openalex.org/W2149226355","https://openalex.org/W2316723192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Healthcare-associated":[1],"infections":[2],"(HAIs)":[3],"represent":[4],"a":[5,83,274,296],"significant":[6],"challenge":[7],"to":[8,13,68,81,90],"modern":[9],"healthcare":[10,25],"systems":[11,311],"due":[12],"their":[14],"clinical":[15,194],"and":[16,20,27,30,35,43,50,80,97,100,121,143,164,176,212,233,255,286,304,312,315],"public":[17],"health":[18],"impact":[19],"are":[21,38],"important":[22],"indicators":[23],"of":[24,86,124,128,131,148,198,220,273,300],"safety":[26],"infection":[28,98,313],"prevention":[29,42,99,314],"control":[31,101,316],"performance.":[32],"Continuous":[33],"surveillance":[34,63,88,96,106,161,185,276,302,310],"standardized":[36,290],"reporting":[37,59],"essential":[39],"for":[40],"effective":[41],"control.":[44],"In":[45],"Canton":[46,149],"Sarajevo":[47,132,150],"(CS),":[48],"Bosnia":[49],"Herzegovina,":[51],"no":[52],"published":[53],"studies":[54],"have":[55],"previously":[56],"described":[57],"HAI":[58,95,221,243,301],"within":[60],"existing":[61],"routine":[62,160,275],"systems.":[64],"This":[65],"study":[66,154],"aimed":[67],"describe":[69],"reported":[70,158,202,218,242],"HAIs":[71,157,200],"in":[72,76,94,167,171,203,309,318],"acute":[73,168],"care":[74,169],"hospitals":[75,170,205],"CS":[77,172,204],"during":[78,206],"2023":[79,116],"provide":[82,295],"baseline":[84,298],"assessment":[85,107,299],"available":[87],"data":[89,113],"support":[91],"future":[92],"improvements":[93],"practices.":[102],"A":[103,196],"retrospective":[104],"descriptive":[105],"was":[108,228,247],"conducted":[109],"using":[110],"aggregated":[111,184],"secondary":[112],"from":[114],"the":[115,125,129,134,144],"annual":[117],"Reports":[118],"on":[119,183],"Operations":[120],"Financial":[122],"Performance":[123],"Clinical":[126],"Centre":[127],"University":[130],"(CCUS),":[133],"General":[135],"Hospital":[136],"\u201cPrim.":[137],"dr.":[138],"Abdulah":[139],"Naka\u0161\u201d":[140],"(GH":[141],"Naka\u0161),":[142],"Public":[145],"Health":[146],"Institute":[147],"(PHI":[151],"CS).":[152],"The":[153,217,241],"included":[155],"all":[156],"through":[159],"among":[162,223],"hospitalized":[163],"discharged":[165],"patients":[166],"between":[173],"1":[174],"January":[175],"31":[177],"December":[178],"2023.":[179],"Analyses":[180],"were":[181,201],"based":[182],"data,":[186],"without":[187],"patient-level":[188],"variables,":[189],"risk":[190],"adjustment":[191],"or":[192],"detailed":[193],"information.":[195],"total":[197],"666":[199],"2023,":[207],"including":[208],"542":[209],"at":[210,214,226,238,245,256],"CCUS":[211,227,246],"124":[213],"GH":[215,239,257],"Naka\u0161.":[216,240],"proportion":[219],"cases":[222],"hospital":[224],"discharges":[225],"1.20%":[229],"(95%":[230,235,252,263],"CI":[231,236,253,264],"1.10\u20131.30%)":[232],"0.65%":[234],"0.54\u20130.77%)":[237],"rate":[244],"1.86":[248],"per":[249,260],"1,000":[250,261],"patient-days":[251,262],"1.71\u20132.02),":[254],"Naka\u0161":[258],"1.62":[259],"1.36\u20131.93).":[265],"These":[266],"findings":[267],"should":[268],"be":[269],"interpreted":[270],"as":[271],"outputs":[272],"system":[277],"rather":[278],"than":[279],"precise":[280],"epidemiological":[281],"estimates,":[282],"likely":[283],"reflecting":[284],"under-ascertainment":[285],"limited":[287],"comparability":[288],"with":[289],"international":[291],"frameworks,":[292],"but":[293],"they":[294],"useful":[297],"activity":[303],"highlight":[305],"areas":[306],"requiring":[307],"improvement":[308],"strategies":[317],"CS.":[319]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00"}