{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225607489","doi":null,"title":"Integrating Universal Design for Learning and Educational Technology in English Language Teaching: A Conceptual Review of Inclusive EFL Pedagogy","display_name":"Integrating Universal Design for Learning and Educational Technology in English Language Teaching: A Conceptual Review of Inclusive EFL Pedagogy","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225607489"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:grnjournal.us:article/9827","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/view/9827","pdf_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/download/9827/9512","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407065825","display_name":"American Journal of Language, Literacy and Learning in STEM Education (2993-2769)","issn_l":"2993-2769","issn":["2993-2769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2993-2769","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/download/9827/9512","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158705164","display_name":"Shaxnoza Magdiyeva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Magdiyeva, Shaxnoza","raw_affiliation_strings":["nglish Language Teacher, Vosiq International School,Tashkent"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nglish Language Teacher, Vosiq International School,Tashkent","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5158705164"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.9175000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.9175000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.04270000010728836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14498","display_name":"Educational Technology in Learning","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universal-design-for-learning","display_name":"Universal Design for Learning","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"educational technology","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"English as a foreign language","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-pedagogy","display_name":"inclusive pedagogy","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tpack","display_name":"TPACK","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-enhanced-language-learning","display_name":"technology-enhanced language learning","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-means-of-engagement","display_name":"multiple means of engagement","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-means-of-representation","display_name":"multiple means of representation","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-means-of-action-and-expression","display_name":"multiple means of action and expression","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence-in-language-teaching","display_name":"artificial intelligence in language teaching","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-accessibility","display_name":"digital accessibility","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-overload","display_name":"cognitive overload","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unequal-access-to-technology","display_name":"unequal access to technology","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-differences","display_name":"learner differences","score":0.5239999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780066941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7893943","display_name":"Universal Design for Learning","level":2,"score":0.6225000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.44510000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.40689998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123960582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455196","display_name":"Language education","level":2,"score":0.38429999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3790999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.3781999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.3675999939441681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776548248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12621536","display_name":"Judgement","level":2,"score":0.3637000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159456220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q667334","display_name":"Instructional design","level":2,"score":0.35249999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3411000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.337799996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.32019999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.31540000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.31540000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.3025999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182325601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17064286","display_name":"Learner autonomy","level":4,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543511877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074158","display_name":"Educational software","level":3,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780468074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16628824","display_name":"Digital learning","level":2,"score":0.2757999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92393732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1790374","display_name":"Learning theory","level":2,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133281099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783023","display_name":"Constructivism (international relations)","level":4,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778048005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7692612","display_name":"Technology integration","level":3,"score":0.2687999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94922259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33215","display_name":"Constructed language","level":2,"score":0.2669000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53173841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897444","display_name":"Action research","level":2,"score":0.26589998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25260931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164510","display_name":"Constructivist teaching methods","level":3,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.2556999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:grnjournal.us:article/9827","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/view/9827","pdf_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/download/9827/9512","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407065825","display_name":"American Journal of Language, Literacy and Learning in STEM Education (2993-2769)","issn_l":"2993-2769","issn":["2993-2769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2993-2769","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:grnjournal.us:article/9827","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/view/9827","pdf_url":"https://grnjournal.us/index.php/STEM/article/download/9827/9512","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407065825","display_name":"American Journal of Language, Literacy and Learning in STEM Education (2993-2769)","issn_l":"2993-2769","issn":["2993-2769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2993-2769","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9901999831199646},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225607489.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225607489.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123184471","https://openalex.org/W2140369176","https://openalex.org/W2558809297","https://openalex.org/W2613305305","https://openalex.org/W2981863007","https://openalex.org/W3118024057","https://openalex.org/W4319032157","https://openalex.org/W4362584541","https://openalex.org/W4366982661","https://openalex.org/W4404147316","https://openalex.org/W4412745964","https://openalex.org/W4413183883"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7225157362","https://openalex.org/W7119507038","https://openalex.org/W6968126553","https://openalex.org/W4388542969","https://openalex.org/W7215355989","https://openalex.org/W2932045018","https://openalex.org/W6889026675","https://openalex.org/W6912148924","https://openalex.org/W6968316043","https://openalex.org/W2948815678"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Technology":[0],"is":[1,109,193],"now":[2],"part":[3],"of":[4,74,92,118,135,168,239],"everyday":[5],"English":[6,78],"language":[7,59,105,219],"teaching.":[8],"Digital":[9],"texts,":[10],"online":[11],"learning":[12,241],"platforms,":[13],"interactive":[14],"applications":[15],"and":[16,30,56,103,121,123,141,154,164,218,234],"artificial":[17,169],"intelligence":[18],"tools":[19],"offer":[20],"teachers":[21,197],"new":[22,191],"ways":[23],"to":[24,111,181,212,236],"present":[25],"language,":[26],"organise":[27],"classroom":[28],"activities":[29],"provide":[31],"additional":[32],"practice.":[33],"However,":[34],"using":[35],"technology":[36,76,175,214],"does":[37],"not":[38],"automatically":[39],"make":[40],"a":[41,80,88,182,190,198],"lesson":[42],"more":[43],"inclusive":[44,96,225],"or":[45],"effective.":[46],"Its":[47],"value":[48],"depends":[49],"on":[50,87,94],"whether":[51],"it":[52],"addresses":[53],"learners'":[54],"needs":[55],"supports":[57],"meaningful":[58],"development.":[60],"This":[61],"article":[62,172,222],"explores":[63],"how":[64,128],"Universal":[65],"Design":[66],"for":[67,201],"Learning":[68],"(UDL)":[69],"can":[70,131],"guide":[71],"the":[72,112,133,146,165,209,237],"use":[73,167],"educational":[75],"in":[77,149,179],"as":[79,158],"Foreign":[81],"Language":[82],"(EFL)":[83],"classrooms.":[84],"It":[85,143],"draws":[86],"focused":[89],"critical":[90],"review":[91],"literature":[93],"UDL,":[95],"pedagogy,":[97],"Technological":[98],"Pedagogical":[99],"Content":[100],"Knowledge":[101],"(TPACK)":[102],"technology-enhanced":[104,226],"learning.":[106],"Particular":[107],"attention":[108,235],"given":[110],"three":[113],"UDL":[114,195],"principles:":[115],"multiple":[116],"means":[117],"engagement,":[119],"representation,":[120],"action":[122],"expression.":[124],"The":[125,171,221],"discussion":[126],"considers":[127],"these":[129],"principles":[130],"inform":[132],"teaching":[134,216],"reading,":[136],"listening,":[137],"speaking,":[138],"writing,":[139],"grammar":[140],"vocabulary.":[142],"also":[144],"examines":[145],"teacher's":[147],"role":[148],"selecting":[150],"appropriate":[151],"digital":[152],"resources":[153],"addressing":[155],"challenges":[156],"such":[157],"unequal":[159],"access,":[160],"accessibility,":[161],"cognitive":[162],"overload":[163],"responsible":[166],"intelligence.":[170],"argues":[173],"that":[174,224],"should":[176],"be":[177],"introduced":[178],"response":[180],"clear":[183],"pedagogical":[184],"purpose":[185],"rather":[186],"than":[187],"simply":[188],"because":[189],"tool":[192],"available.":[194],"offers":[196],"useful":[199],"perspective":[200],"anticipating":[202],"learner":[203],"differences,":[204],"while":[205],"TPACK":[206],"helps":[207],"explain":[208],"knowledge":[210],"needed":[211],"connect":[213],"with":[215],"methods":[217],"content.":[220],"concludes":[223],"EFL":[227],"instruction":[228],"requires":[229],"careful":[230],"planning,":[231],"professional":[232],"judgement":[233],"realities":[238],"individual":[240],"contexts.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-11-09T00:00:00"}