{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225587342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","title":"Distribution of Hospital and Community Acquired Isolates of Uropathogens and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh","display_name":"Distribution of Hospital and Community Acquired Isolates of Uropathogens and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225587342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","pdf_url":"https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNINB/article/download/85941/60787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178223","display_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","issn_l":"2410-8030","issn":["2410-8030","2518-6612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNINB/article/download/85941/60787","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103106061","display_name":"Sharmeen Sultana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-0693","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-0693"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharmeen Sultana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Proessor, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-0693","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Proessor, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080730520","display_name":"Md Abdullah Yusuf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7185","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7185"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121808","display_name":"National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02qs4wf90","country_code":"BD","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121808"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Abdullah Yusuf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Department of Microbiology, National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7185","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Microbiology, National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121808"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087445061","display_name":"Narjis Maliha Kawsar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8113-320X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8113-320X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Narjis Maliha Kawsa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor and Head, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8113-320X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Head, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045059455","display_name":"Tarana Jahan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-6990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-6990"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarana Jahan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-6990","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058739299","display_name":"Md. Asifudduza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5740-7987","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5740-7987"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Asifudduza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Consultant, Labaid Cardiac Hospital, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5740-7987","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consultant, Labaid Cardiac Hospital, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11232","display_name":"Urinary Tract Infections Management","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11232","display_name":"Urinary Tract Infections Management","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10943","display_name":"Escherichia coli research studies","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-tract-infection","display_name":"urinary tract infection","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uropathogens","display_name":"uropathogens","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-susceptibility","display_name":"antimicrobial susceptibility","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-resistance","display_name":"antimicrobial resistance","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nosocomial-infections","display_name":"nosocomial infections","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-acquired-infections","display_name":"community-acquired infections","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enterobacteriaceae","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fosfomycin-resistance","display_name":"fosfomycin resistance","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cefotaxime-resistance","display_name":"cefotaxime resistance","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urine-culture","display_name":"urine culture","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bangladesh","display_name":"Bangladesh","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tertiary-hospital","display_name":"tertiary care hospital","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-and-sex-distribution-of-infection","display_name":"age and sex distribution of infection","score":0.6930000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777427914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408529","display_name":"Amikacin","level":3,"score":0.7940999865531921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778897966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183554","display_name":"Fosfomycin","level":3,"score":0.791100025177002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775947960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1542323","display_name":"MacConkey agar","level":4,"score":0.7508999705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779631663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425152","display_name":"Imipenem","level":4,"score":0.6718999743461609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.6711000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.6263999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6098999977111816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4937899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106","display_name":"Antimicrobial","level":2,"score":0.535099983215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.44040000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40924","display_name":"Urine","level":2,"score":0.43070000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777629877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422669","display_name":"Nitrofurantoin","level":4,"score":0.4171999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94665300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63391344","display_name":"Antibiotic resistance","level":3,"score":0.41019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020110884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q695416","display_name":"Outpatient clinic","level":2,"score":0.385699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778368673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553220","display_name":"Ertapenem","level":5,"score":0.36719998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77411442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100","display_name":"Urinary system","level":2,"score":0.337799996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778806431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4774539","display_name":"Antibiotic sensitivity","level":3,"score":0.3361000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.33570000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q281082","display_name":"Nalidixic acid","level":4,"score":0.31450000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3075999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778910516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380136","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae","level":4,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776685102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410897","display_name":"Carbapenem","level":3,"score":0.27889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11636898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390585","display_name":"Agar diffusion test","level":4,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778243283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163901","display_name":"Cefixime","level":4,"score":0.27559998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114851261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147416","display_name":"Drug resistance","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780493024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19903202","display_name":"Agar dilution","level":4,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","pdf_url":"https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNINB/article/download/85941/60787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178223","display_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","issn_l":"2410-8030","issn":["2410-8030","2518-6612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v12i1.85941","pdf_url":"https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNINB/article/download/85941/60787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178223","display_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","issn_l":"2410-8030","issn":["2410-8030","2518-6612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225587342.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225587342.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2507287856","https://openalex.org/W3110170860","https://openalex.org/W4402344595","https://openalex.org/W7081925500","https://openalex.org/W4207054401","https://openalex.org/W2902184320","https://openalex.org/W7162184397","https://openalex.org/W4414701620","https://openalex.org/W2588795441","https://openalex.org/W4394758644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Urinary":[1],"tract":[2],"infections":[3,168,176],"(UTIs)":[4],"are":[5,34,294],"frequently":[6,219],"caused":[7],"by":[8,139],"bacteria":[9],"of":[10,51,72,91,108,158,189,272,286,304,308,311],"the":[11,23,52,58,68,89,150,194,217,269,302],"family":[12],"Enterobacteriaceae":[13],"in":[14,88,193,205,222],"both":[15,117,223,273],"hospital-":[16],"and":[17,65,79,96,120,124,132,143,226,243,256,290,300],"community-acquired":[18],"settings.":[19],"Escherichia":[20,73,214,230,266],"coli":[21,74,215,231,267],"remains":[22,268],"predominant":[24],"uropathogen":[25,221],"worldwide.":[26],"Due":[27],"to":[28,56,66,102,238,253,262,280,296],"rising":[29],"antimicrobial":[30,69,144,287],"resistance,":[31],"therapeutic":[32],"options":[33],"becoming":[35],"limited;":[36],"therefore,":[37],"understanding":[38],"local":[39],"resistance":[40,261,279],"patterns":[41,289],"is":[42],"crucial":[43],"for":[44],"guiding":[45],"effective":[46,298],"treatment.":[47],"Objective:":[48],"The":[49,187],"aim":[50],"present":[53],"study":[54,85],"was":[55,86,137,147,216],"identify":[57],"common":[59],"uropathogens":[60],"isolated":[61,220],"from":[62,100,116,233,248],"urine":[63,160],"samples":[64,112],"determine":[67],"susceptibility":[70,145,288],"pattern":[71],"at":[75],"Monno":[76,93],"Medical":[77,94],"College":[78,95],"Hospital,":[80,97],"Manikganj.":[81],"Methodology:":[82],"This":[83],"cross-sectional":[84],"conducted":[87],"Department":[90],"Microbiology,":[92],"Manikganj,":[98],"Bangladesh,":[99,313],"January":[101,314],"December":[103],"2022,":[104],"over":[105],"a":[106],"period":[107],"six":[109],"months.":[110],"Urine":[111],"were":[113,170,202],"collected":[114],"aseptically":[115],"inpatient":[118],"(IPD)":[119],"outpatient":[121],"(OPD)":[122],"departments":[123],"cultured":[125],"on":[126],"HiCrome":[127],"UTI":[128],"agar,":[129],"blood":[130],"agar":[131],"MacConkey":[133],"agar.":[134],"Bacterial":[135],"identification":[136],"performed":[138],"standard":[140],"microbiological":[141],"methods,":[142],"testing":[146],"done":[148],"using":[149],"modified":[151],"Kirby\u2013Bauer":[152],"disk":[153],"diffusion":[154],"method.":[155],"Results:":[156],"Out":[157],"1300":[159],"samples,":[161],"245":[162],"(18.8%)":[163],"showed":[164,235,250],"bacterial":[165],"growth.":[166],"Community-acquired":[167],"(CAI)":[169],"more":[171,203],"frequent":[172,204],"(70.2%)":[173],"than":[174],"hospital-acquired":[175,275],"(HAI)":[177],"(29.8%),":[178],"with":[179,277],"females":[180],"being":[181],"predominantly":[182],"affected":[183],"(P":[184,211],"=":[185,212],"0.001).":[186],"majority":[188],"CAI":[190,224,234],"cases":[191,201],"occurred":[192],"21\u201340-year":[195],"age":[196],"group":[197],"(34.9%),":[198],"while":[199,246],"HAI":[200,227,249],"patients":[206],"aged":[207],"41\u201360":[208],"years":[209],"(39.7%)":[210],"0.014).":[213],"most":[218],"(84.9%)":[225],"(75.3%)":[228],"cases.":[229],"isolates":[232],"highest":[236,251],"sensitivity":[237,252],"fosfomycin":[239,254],"(78.1%),":[240],"amikacin":[241],"(74.7%),":[242],"imipenem":[244],"(67.8%),":[245],"those":[247],"(70.9%)":[255,258],"ofloxacin":[257],"but":[259],"complete":[260],"cefotaxime":[263],"(0.0%).":[264],"Conclusion:":[265],"leading":[270],"cause":[271],"communityand":[274],"UTIs":[276],"increasing":[278],"commonly":[281],"used":[282],"antibiotics.":[283],"Continuous":[284],"monitoring":[285],"rational":[291],"antibiotic":[292],"use":[293],"essential":[295],"ensure":[297],"management":[299],"prevent":[301],"spread":[303],"multidrug-resistant":[305],"strains.":[306],"Journal":[307],"National":[309],"Institute":[310],"Neurosciences":[312],"2026;12(1):25-30":[315]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-11-09T00:00:00"}