{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225468608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","title":"Ukraine\u2019s digital heritage diplomacy in China and Indonesia: Soft power visions in comparative perspective","display_name":"Ukraine\u2019s digital heritage diplomacy in China and Indonesia: Soft power visions in comparative perspective","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225468608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","pdf_url":"https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/ANZJES/article/download/23171/19337","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223478","display_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","issn_l":"1836-1803","issn":["1836-1803","1837-2147"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/ANZJES/article/download/23171/19337","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054446905","display_name":"Mia Angeline","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-599X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-599X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185492890","display_name":"University of Canterbury","ror":"https://ror.org/03y7q9t39","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185492890"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mia Angeline","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Canterbury"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-599X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Canterbury","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185492890"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093007575","display_name":"Konrad Szatters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5230-6978","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5230-6978"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konrad Szatters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5230-6978","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122785522","display_name":"Dmitry Romanenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6927-7144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6927-7144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185492890","display_name":"University of Canterbury","ror":"https://ror.org/03y7q9t39","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185492890"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry Romanenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Canterbury"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6927-7144","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Canterbury","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185492890"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"67","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8715999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8715999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13914","display_name":"European Cultural and National Identity","score":0.07569999992847443,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14302","display_name":"European Politics and Security","score":0.020999999716877937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-power","display_name":"soft power","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ukraine","display_name":"Ukraine","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-heritage","display_name":"cultural heritage","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-identity","display_name":"national identity","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embassies","display_name":"embassies","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weibo","display_name":"Weibo","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-framing","display_name":"media framing","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilateral-cultural-relations","display_name":"bilateral cultural relations","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesia","display_name":"Indonesia","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-communication","display_name":"strategic communication","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-policy","display_name":"cultural policy","score":0.33899998664855957}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178601582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143951","display_name":"Soft power","level":3,"score":0.8507000207901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557252395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1889","display_name":"Diplomacy","level":3,"score":0.7728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133979268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1682108","display_name":"Vision","level":2,"score":0.6762999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60671577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210272","display_name":"Cultural heritage","level":2,"score":0.5695000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5382999777793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779714988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758100","display_name":"Public diplomacy","level":4,"score":0.5360999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5293999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17632256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076968","display_name":"Digital media","level":2,"score":0.4596000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.45350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3928999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93371752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572824","display_name":"Cultural heritage management","level":3,"score":0.39259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3849000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.36489999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.3472000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.33480000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99574664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683794","display_name":"New media","level":2,"score":0.329800009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778407155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1880695","display_name":"National identity","level":3,"score":0.32580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780002019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069604","display_name":"Nation branding","level":2,"score":0.32120001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.3012999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.2973000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201960208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159385","display_name":"Geopolitics","level":3,"score":0.28700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778676447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185145","display_name":"Great power","level":3,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71760877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368367","display_name":"Cultural identity","level":3,"score":0.2818000018596649}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","pdf_url":"https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/ANZJES/article/download/23171/19337","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223478","display_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","issn_l":"1836-1803","issn":["1836-1803","1837-2147"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2b5eef0273c9403bbfa8e12e4cd105b3","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2b5eef0273c9403bbfa8e12e4cd105b3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies, Vol 18, Iss 2 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30722/anzjes.vol18.iss2.23171","pdf_url":"https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/ANZJES/article/download/23171/19337","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223478","display_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","issn_l":"1836-1803","issn":["1836-1803","1837-2147"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of European Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6601999998092651,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225468608.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225468608.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W606650288","https://openalex.org/W1965710045","https://openalex.org/W2094479107","https://openalex.org/W2908823697","https://openalex.org/W3084654410","https://openalex.org/W4320512309","https://openalex.org/W4394856627","https://openalex.org/W4398219099","https://openalex.org/W4402104960","https://openalex.org/W4404205129","https://openalex.org/W4405950509","https://openalex.org/W4406053106","https://openalex.org/W4408720756","https://openalex.org/W4409892945","https://openalex.org/W4409967361","https://openalex.org/W4411777812","https://openalex.org/W4416300996","https://openalex.org/W6922369299","https://openalex.org/W6976397042","https://openalex.org/W7106502760","https://openalex.org/W7106532262","https://openalex.org/W7214391628"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7225468253","https://openalex.org/W7225451426","https://openalex.org/W7225461119","https://openalex.org/W7225449067","https://openalex.org/W6903812674","https://openalex.org/W7225466289","https://openalex.org/W4411216785","https://openalex.org/W4384703979","https://openalex.org/W4205089413","https://openalex.org/W7007191495"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"addresses":[2],"gaps":[3],"in":[4,11,24,30,44,259],"scholarship":[5],"on":[6,78,97,127,193],"Ukraine\u2019s":[7,16,49,92,98,128,145,181,205,229],"digital":[8,56,84,99,129,182,212,231],"cultural":[9,53,156,195,206,217],"diplomacy":[10,100,130,183,232],"Asia":[12],"by":[13,148,186,243],"examining":[14],"how":[15,39,59,244],"Embassies":[17,41],"communicate":[18,48],"its":[19],"national":[20,50],"identity":[21,51],"and":[22,26,33,46,52,58,88,207,237,248],"heritage":[23,54,112,146,230],"China":[25,45],"Indonesia,":[27,185],"major":[28],"actors":[29],"the":[31,34,40,67,82,103,110,133,142,178,188,224],"region":[32],"world.":[35],"The":[36,75],"study":[37],"asks":[38],"of":[42,71,109,144,180,190,204,255],"Ukraine":[43,191],"Indonesia":[47],"through":[55],"diplomacy,":[57],"these":[60],"communications":[61],"align":[62],"with":[63,184,250],"or":[64],"diverge":[65],"from":[66,81],"soft":[68,235],"power":[69,236],"visions":[70],"their":[72],"host":[73],"countries.":[74],"analysis":[76],"draws":[77],"data":[79],"collected":[80],"Embassies\u2019":[83],"platform":[85],"between":[86],"January":[87],"May":[89],"2025,":[90],"encompassing":[91],"Cultural":[93],"Diplomacy":[94],"Month.":[95],"Focusing":[96,126],"towards":[101,131],"China,":[102,132],"findings":[104,134],"show":[105,135,227],"that":[106,119,228],"almost":[107],"half":[108],"Embassy\u2019s":[111],"communication":[113,138,213,239],"simultaneously":[114],"documents":[115],"Russia\u2019s":[116],"actions":[117],"against":[118],"heritage,":[120],"challenging":[121,150],"depoliticised":[122,151],"local":[123,152,201],"media":[124,153,202],"framing.":[125,154],"a":[136,172,234],"strategic":[137,238],"priority":[139],"assigned":[140],"to":[141],"narratives":[143],"destruction":[147],"Russia,":[149],"Bilateral":[155],"positioning":[157],"is":[158,241],"largely":[159],"absent,":[160],"while":[161],"strong":[162],"Weibo":[163],"engagement":[164],"reflects":[165],"visibility":[166],"within,":[167],"but":[168,219],"not":[169],"influence":[170],"over,":[171],"highly":[173],"controlled":[174],"information":[175],"environment.":[176],"In":[177],"case":[179],"contrast,":[187],"Embassy":[189],"focuses":[192],"positive":[194],"projection,":[196],"reinforcing":[197],"an":[198],"already":[199],"sympathetic":[200],"framing":[203],"historic":[208],"heritage.":[209],"Selective":[210],"location-specific":[211],"strategies":[214],"signal":[215],"bilateral":[216],"awareness":[218],"arguably":[220],"remain":[221],"underdeveloped.":[222],"Comparatively,":[223],"two":[225],"cases":[226],"as":[233],"tool":[240],"shaped":[242],"closely":[245],"it":[246],"aligns":[247],"resonates":[249],"each":[251],"country\u2019s":[252],"own":[253],"vision":[254],"what":[256],"culture":[257],"does":[258],"foreign":[260],"policy.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-11-08T00:00:00"}