{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225466249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","title":"Exploring Sustainable Tourism in the Western Ghats of Karnataka: Community Participation, Ecological Risks and a Policy Framework","display_name":"Exploring Sustainable Tourism in the Western Ghats of Karnataka: Community Participation, Ecological Risks and a Policy Framework","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225466249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24030308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764631557","display_name":"ACR North American Advances","issn_l":"0098-9258","issn":["0098-9258"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322616895","host_organization_name":"Sheridan Books","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322616895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sheridan Books"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161260097","display_name":"N Pruthvi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pruthvi, N","raw_affiliation_strings":["HoD & Assistant Professor, Surana Evening College of Commerce and Management, Southend, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"HoD & Assistant Professor, Surana Evening College of Commerce and Management, Southend, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161211120","display_name":"S Rashmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashmi, S","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce and Management, Dayananda Sagar College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce and Management, Dayananda Sagar College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161178889","display_name":"S Vinutha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260856","display_name":"Bengaluru City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cpe8e53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53465836","display_name":"Bangalore University","ror":"https://ror.org/050j2vm64","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53465836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinutha, S","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guest Faculty, BCU PG Department, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guest Faculty, BCU PG Department, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260856","https://openalex.org/I53465836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161223053","display_name":"Raj M Naveen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naveen, Raj M","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, BGS B-School, Kengeri, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, BGS B-School, Kengeri, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161210682","display_name":"Anandan Kiran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiran, Anandan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Surana College (Autonomous), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Surana College (Autonomous), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.8417999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.8417999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.15530000627040863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13760","display_name":"Finance, Taxation, and Governance","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-tourism","display_name":"sustainable tourism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-ghats","display_name":"Western Ghats","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecotourism","display_name":"ecotourism","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-carrying-capacity","display_name":"environmental carrying capacity","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourist-destination-management","display_name":"destination management","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity-conservation","display_name":"biodiversity conservation","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"waste management","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-risk-management","display_name":"climate risk management","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecotourism-impacts","display_name":"ecotourism impacts","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-coordination","display_name":"institutional coordination","score":0.4359999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151807755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187449","display_name":"Ecotourism","level":3,"score":0.6347000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5781999826431274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.5774999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.553600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778734068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344240","display_name":"Sustainable tourism","level":3,"score":0.5479000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4749000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75545042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350203","display_name":"Tourism geography","level":3,"score":0.460099995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40560001134872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29376679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241741","display_name":"Wildlife","level":2,"score":0.35989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29985473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188460","display_name":"Natural resource","level":2,"score":0.32359999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776212654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8001469","display_name":"Wildlife tourism","level":4,"score":0.32089999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.31459999084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526734887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237","display_name":"Environmental protection","level":1,"score":0.30000001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.2989000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780748813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7649683","display_name":"Sustainable management","level":3,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779455803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490933","display_name":"Local community","level":2,"score":0.2842999994754791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.2784999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.2775999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93692415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502030","display_name":"Thematic map","level":2,"score":0.275299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.2727999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174378899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7649643","display_name":"Sustainable community","level":3,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333508","display_name":"Economic impact analysis","level":2,"score":0.2547999918460846}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24030308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764631557","display_name":"ACR North American Advances","issn_l":"0098-9258","issn":["0098-9258"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322616895","host_organization_name":"Sheridan Books","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322616895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sheridan Books"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24030309","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030309","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030309","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764631557","display_name":"ACR North American Advances","issn_l":"0098-9258","issn":["0098-9258"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322616895","host_organization_name":"Sheridan Books","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322616895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sheridan Books"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24030308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24030308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764631557","display_name":"ACR North American Advances","issn_l":"0098-9258","issn":["0098-9258"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322616895","host_organization_name":"Sheridan Books","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322616895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sheridan Books"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4400422497","https://openalex.org/W7217404029","https://openalex.org/W4416933243","https://openalex.org/W4385730216","https://openalex.org/W7221723635","https://openalex.org/W2899248107","https://openalex.org/W4396773422","https://openalex.org/W4405417105","https://openalex.org/W4378420374","https://openalex.org/W2763930748"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tourism":[0],"has":[1],"enormous":[2],"potential":[3],"in":[4,27,54,61,68,105,162,202],"the":[5,12,28,36,55,77,96,112,157,171],"Western":[6,56,203],"Ghats":[7,57,204],"of":[8,14,58,102,116,173,205],"Karnataka,":[9,59],"owing":[10],"to":[11,32,63,134,167],"presence":[13],"biodiversity,":[15],"forests,":[16],"scenic":[17],"beauty,":[18],"waterfalls,":[19],"wildlife":[20],"and":[21,43,71,83,90,99,108,111,120,151,178,196],"heritage.":[22],"But,":[23],"increased":[24],"tourism":[25,52,64,69,97,106,117,141,165,197,201],"activity":[26],"region":[29],"may":[30],"lead":[31],"adverse":[33],"impacts":[34],"on":[35,87,123],"environment,":[37],"including":[38],"infrastructure":[39,142],"expansion,":[40],"waste":[41,144],"generation":[42],"natural":[44],"habitat":[45],"disturbance.":[46],"This":[47,93],"study":[48,94,127,155],"looks":[49],"at":[50],"sustainable":[51,200],"development":[53,70,107],"specifically":[60],"relation":[62],"development,":[65,143,175],"community":[66,104,138,176],"involvement":[67,101],"ecologic":[72],"conservation.":[73],"For":[74],"this":[75,126],"study,":[76],"approach":[78],"employed":[79],"is":[80],"descriptive,":[81],"exploratory":[82],"conceptual,":[84],"based":[85],"mainly":[86],"secondary":[88],"sources":[89],"institutional":[91,152],"literature.":[92],"analyzes":[95],"potentials":[98],"challenges,":[100],"local":[103],"destination":[109,168],"management":[110],"need":[113],"for":[114,159],"integration":[115],"with":[118],"ecology":[119],"environment.":[121],"Based":[122],"thematic":[124],"analysis,":[125],"suggests":[128],"an":[129],"integrated":[130],"policy":[131],"framework":[132,187],"related":[133],"ecological":[135,179],"carrying":[136],"capacity,":[137],"involvement,":[139],"responsible":[140],"management,":[145,148],"climate":[146],"risk":[147],"biodiversity":[149],"conservation":[150],"coordination.":[153],"The":[154,186],"makes":[156],"case":[158],"a":[160],"change":[161],"focus":[163],"from":[164],"promotion":[166],"stewardship,":[169],"whereby":[170],"considerations":[172],"economic":[174],"wellbeing":[177],"preservation":[180],"would":[181],"be":[182],"taken":[183],"into":[184],"account.":[185],"presented":[188],"here":[189],"could":[190],"help":[191],"stakeholders":[192],"such":[193],"as":[194],"policymakers":[195],"authorities":[198],"develop":[199],"Karnataka":[206]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-08T00:00:00"}