{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225455207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","title":"L-Moments and 100-Year Flood Peaks at Twelve Long-Record USGS Gauges: Exact PWM Identifiers, GEV Versus Gumbel, and a Regional L-CV of 0.34","display_name":"L-Moments and 100-Year Flood Peaks at Twelve Long-Record USGS Gauges: Exact PWM Identifiers, GEV Versus Gumbel, and a Regional L-CV of 0.34","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225455207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24025253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159002730","display_name":"Manoj Kumar Aguru","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266258","display_name":"Chaitanya","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1bpg27","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266258"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aguru, Manoj Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Former Officer, Chaitanya Godavari Grameena Bank (CGGB)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Former Officer, Chaitanya Godavari Grameena Bank (CGGB)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266258"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5159002730"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266258"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.06340000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10968","display_name":"Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications","score":0.02070000022649765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l-moments","display_name":"L-moments","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-weighted-moments","display_name":"probability weighted moments","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalized-extreme-value-distribution","display_name":"generalized extreme value distribution","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gumbel-distribution","display_name":"Gumbel distribution","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-flood-frequency","display_name":"regional flood frequency","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-tailed-distributions","display_name":"heavy-tailed distributions","score":0.531000018119812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137610916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096862","display_name":"Gumbel distribution","level":3,"score":0.6442999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.6103000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4041000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155681218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193110","display_name":"Floodplain","level":2,"score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79337645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779824","display_name":"Outlier","level":2,"score":0.35679998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3264000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.321399986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.32019999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.314300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.2955999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126691448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2028919","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.2793000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992660569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8068","display_name":"River flood","level":3,"score":0.25609999895095825}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24025253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24025254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025254","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24025253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24025253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2417278109","https://openalex.org/W3036222974","https://openalex.org/W2738532172","https://openalex.org/W152383186","https://openalex.org/W2384350264","https://openalex.org/W1968904968","https://openalex.org/W2055447631","https://openalex.org/W28642306","https://openalex.org/W7058705829","https://openalex.org/W1491652293"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hosking":[0],"and":[1,10,41,49,71],"Wallis":[2],"L-moments":[3],"are":[4],"linear":[5],"combinations":[6],"of":[7,55],"probability-weighted":[8],"moments":[9],"yield":[11],"closed-form":[12],"GEV":[13,60,70],"parameter":[14],"maps.":[15],"I":[16],"compute":[17],"them":[18],"for":[19],"annual":[20],"peak":[21],"discharges":[22],"at":[23,78,105],"twelve":[24,56],"USGS":[25],"gauges":[26],"with":[27],"long":[28],"records":[29],"(Potomac,":[30],"Wabash,":[31],"French":[32],"Broad,":[33],"Suwannee,":[34],"Guadalupe,":[35],"Missouri,":[36],"Colorado,":[37],"Sacramento,":[38],"Willamette,":[39],"Kansas":[40],"two":[42],"Potomac":[43],"tributaries).":[44],"Median":[45],"L-CV":[46,91],"is":[47,52,75,80,92],"0.302":[48],"median":[50],"L-skew":[51],"0.333;":[53],"ten":[54],"sites":[57],"have":[58],"negative":[59],"shape":[61],"(heavy":[62],"upper":[63],"tail).":[64],"The":[65,94],"mean":[66,90,103],"absolute":[67],"gap":[68],"between":[69],"Gumbel":[72],"100-year":[73],"peaks":[74],"31%.":[76],"Sacramento":[77],"Verona":[79],"a":[81],"discordant":[82],"light-tailed":[83],"outlier":[84],"(L-skew":[85],"-0.117,":[86],"z-score":[87],"-2.50).":[88],"Regional":[89],"0.342.":[93],"identity":[95],"that":[96],"the":[97,101],"first":[98],"L-moment":[99],"equals":[100],"sample":[102],"holds":[104],"every":[106],"site.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-08T00:00:00"}