{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225454840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","title":"Influence of green aqueous extraction techniques on selected phytochemical markers, biological screening responses, and acute oral toxicity of Cannabis sativa L. extracts","display_name":"Influence of green aqueous extraction techniques on selected phytochemical markers, biological screening responses, and acute oral toxicity of Cannabis sativa L. extracts","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225454840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669026021503/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178362034","display_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","issn_l":"0926-6690","issn":["0926-6690","1872-633X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669026021503/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133054643","display_name":"Marouane Chahbouni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-5253","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-5253"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marouane Chahbouni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059533546","display_name":"Karima Majdouli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karima Majdouli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149994659","display_name":"Assia Dardouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6970-9164","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6970-9164"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Assia Dardouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161255024","display_name":"Hafida Elhichou Dbilen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafida Elhichou Dbilen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME) , Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME) , Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161247475","display_name":"Wafaa Herradi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wafaa Herradi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161247931","display_name":"Nouhaila Samine","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nouhaila Samine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058697201","display_name":"Oumaima Jamal Eddine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-3572","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-3572"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oumaima Jamal Eddine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Engineering and Materials (LIMAT) , Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sick , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco","Multi-laboratory LC2A , N \u2022 182 , Industrial Zone , Mohammedia 28830 , Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Engineering and Materials (LIMAT) , Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sick , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multi-laboratory LC2A , N \u2022 182 , Industrial Zone , Mohammedia 28830 , Morocco","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5150418022","display_name":"Meryem Meftah Elkhair","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meryem Meftah Elkhair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME) , Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME) , Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia , Hassan II University of Casablanca , Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161162626","display_name":"Lahcen Driouch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6327-4960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6327-4960"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lahcen Driouch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6327-4960","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109614259","display_name":"Rafik El-Mernissi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5516-1255","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5516-1255"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153608","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Moulay Ismail de Meknes","ror":"https://ror.org/04cnscd67","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153608"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafik El-Mernissi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bioactive and Environmental Health Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University, B.P. 11201, Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioactive and Environmental Health Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University, B.P. 11201, Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153608"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076524673","display_name":"Sa\u00efd Gmouh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1500-3744","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1500-3744"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Said Gmouh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Engineering and Materials (LIMAT), Faculty of Sciences Ben M\u2019sick, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Engineering and Materials (LIMAT), Faculty of Sciences Ben M\u2019sick, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101756922","display_name":"Abdessamad Amine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0881-8558","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0881-8558"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164065","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II Mohammedia","ror":"https://ror.org/058gnfy87","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99297268","display_name":"University of Hassan II Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdessamad Amine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Biotechnology, Agri-Food, Materials and Environment (LBAME), Faculty of Science and Technology of Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101756922","https://openalex.org/A5133054643"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164065","https://openalex.org/I99297268"],"apc_list":{"value":3720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3720},"apc_paid":{"value":3720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3720},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"254","issue":null,"first_page":"124760","last_page":"124760"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14521","display_name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":0.014100000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12657","display_name":"Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant Applications","score":0.01080000028014183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-sativa","display_name":"Cannabis sativa","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound-assisted-extraction","display_name":"ultrasound-assisted extraction","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-assisted-extraction","display_name":"microwave-assisted extraction","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soxhlet-extraction","display_name":"Soxhlet extraction","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infusion","display_name":"infusion","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenolic-compounds","display_name":"phenolic compounds","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavonoids","display_name":"flavonoids","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabinoids","display_name":"cannabinoids","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta9-thc","display_name":"\u03949-THC","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-radical-scavenging-activity","display_name":"free radical scavenging","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytotoxicity","display_name":"phytotoxicity","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-oral-toxicity","display_name":"acute oral toxicity","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hematological-changes","display_name":"hematological changes","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparison-of-extraction-methods","display_name":"extraction method comparison","score":0.5540000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195475562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639139","display_name":"Phytochemical","level":2,"score":0.9004999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992191599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26726","display_name":"Cannabis sativa","level":2,"score":0.7498999834060669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6495000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.6037999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29730261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160","display_name":"Toxicity","level":2,"score":0.5909000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116263406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299024","display_name":"Acute toxicity","level":3,"score":0.524399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993907526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259977","display_name":"Aqueous extract","level":2,"score":0.5066999793052673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.4867999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.37790000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777056318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79817","display_name":"Cannabis","level":2,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160492267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319616","display_name":"Pharmacognosy","level":4,"score":0.28839999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.28049999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.2773999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779158651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188840","display_name":"Medicinal plants","level":2,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2644999921321869}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669026021503/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178362034","display_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","issn_l":"0926-6690","issn":["0926-6690","1872-633X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.124760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669026021503/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178362034","display_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","issn_l":"0926-6690","issn":["0926-6690","1872-633X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Crops and Products","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329608","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan II de Casablanca","ror":"https://ror.org/001q4kn48"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225454840.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225454840.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":98,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965606785","https://openalex.org/W1990746160","https://openalex.org/W2009615797","https://openalex.org/W2012991711","https://openalex.org/W2022544336","https://openalex.org/W2024110631","https://openalex.org/W2030917828","https://openalex.org/W2035036423","https://openalex.org/W2038899538","https://openalex.org/W2044910245","https://openalex.org/W2047000054","https://openalex.org/W2079009338","https://openalex.org/W2079184250","https://openalex.org/W2088845669","https://openalex.org/W2114004260","https://openalex.org/W2170257079","https://openalex.org/W2250319885","https://openalex.org/W2275103343","https://openalex.org/W2294485430","https://openalex.org/W2371569044","https://openalex.org/W2471424083","https://openalex.org/W2471898040","https://openalex.org/W2514678714","https://openalex.org/W2598947527","https://openalex.org/W2621372729","https://openalex.org/W2739109447","https://openalex.org/W2744884216","https://openalex.org/W2792228080","https://openalex.org/W2794946648","https://openalex.org/W2801540350","https://openalex.org/W2807069418","https://openalex.org/W2808402953","https://openalex.org/W2883222377","https://openalex.org/W2890071983","https://openalex.org/W2891369853","https://openalex.org/W2905575973","https://openalex.org/W2908394765","https://openalex.org/W2935872270","https://openalex.org/W2940252147","https://openalex.org/W2943740101","https://openalex.org/W2945405828","https://openalex.org/W2946388221","https://openalex.org/W2946913469","https://openalex.org/W2949525578","https://openalex.org/W2953995883","https://openalex.org/W2955080078","https://openalex.org/W2960567335","https://openalex.org/W2966192757","https://openalex.org/W3004376284","https://openalex.org/W3007689301","https://openalex.org/W3010560295","https://openalex.org/W3012530939","https://openalex.org/W3034813253","https://openalex.org/W3118473084","https://openalex.org/W3123172113","https://openalex.org/W3128107022","https://openalex.org/W3162285840","https://openalex.org/W3171933707","https://openalex.org/W3210713786","https://openalex.org/W4213365861","https://openalex.org/W4221127554","https://openalex.org/W4282044632","https://openalex.org/W4308922119","https://openalex.org/W4311517431","https://openalex.org/W4311780054","https://openalex.org/W4312139054","https://openalex.org/W4313260668","https://openalex.org/W4319083860","https://openalex.org/W4319946493","https://openalex.org/W4321459631","https://openalex.org/W4353060546","https://openalex.org/W4378516317","https://openalex.org/W4383100340","https://openalex.org/W4383312899","https://openalex.org/W4383484033","https://openalex.org/W4383535593","https://openalex.org/W4385064204","https://openalex.org/W4386865518","https://openalex.org/W4387094102","https://openalex.org/W4387189500","https://openalex.org/W4388094026","https://openalex.org/W4390444309","https://openalex.org/W4390909656","https://openalex.org/W4391921433","https://openalex.org/W4396620915","https://openalex.org/W4399404389","https://openalex.org/W4400196507","https://openalex.org/W4401119495","https://openalex.org/W4405585839","https://openalex.org/W4405913852","https://openalex.org/W4407040497","https://openalex.org/W4408252994","https://openalex.org/W4409316786","https://openalex.org/W4412751613","https://openalex.org/W4415535856","https://openalex.org/W4417512043","https://openalex.org/W7133295744","https://openalex.org/W7139028167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4415610777","https://openalex.org/W6959870728","https://openalex.org/W6885099769","https://openalex.org/W3176289074","https://openalex.org/W4210552162","https://openalex.org/W7225325266","https://openalex.org/W3186155908","https://openalex.org/W4415610689","https://openalex.org/W3171933707","https://openalex.org/W7225476405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cannabis":[0],"sativa":[1,43],"L.":[2,44],"is":[3],"an":[4],"industrial":[5],"and":[6,32,54,73,89,94,110,118,121,129,211,234,243],"medicinal":[7],"plant":[8],"recognized":[9],"as":[10],"a":[11,88],"source":[12],"of":[13,202],"bioactive":[14],"metabolites":[15],"with":[16,112],"potential":[17],"pharmaceutical":[18],"applications.":[19],"This":[20],"study":[21],"compared":[22],"four":[23],"water-based":[24],"extraction":[25,30,34,223],"protocols\u2014infusion,":[26],"Soxhlet":[27],"extraction,":[28],"ultrasound-assisted":[29],"(UAE),":[31],"microwave-assisted":[33],"(MAE)\u2014applied":[35],"to":[36],"extracts":[37,174],"obtained":[38],"from":[39],"female":[40],"cultivated":[41],"C.":[42],"plants.":[45],"Infusion":[46],"yielded":[47],"the":[48,124,134,144,160,198,217,222],"highest":[49,125],"apparent":[50],"total":[51,130],"phenolic,":[52],"flavonoid,":[53],"flavonol":[55],"contents":[56],"(72.38":[57],"\u00b1":[58,66,75,151,167],"1.01":[59],"mg":[60,68,77,153,169,204],"GAE":[61],"g":[62,70,79],"\u22121":[63,71,80,155,171,206],",":[64,72,81],"15.05":[65],"0.07":[67],"QE":[69,78],"16.69":[74],"0.82":[76],"respectively),":[82],"whereas":[83,157],"UAE":[84,113,158],"showed":[85,143,159],"higher":[86,115],"chlorophyll":[87,90],"b":[91],"contents.":[92],"FTIR":[93],"1":[95],"H/":[96],"13":[97],"C":[98],"NMR":[99],"revealed":[100],"comparative":[101],"fingerprints,":[102],"while":[103],"targeted":[104,135],"LC-MS/MS":[105,232],"quantified":[106],"selected":[107,231],"phenolic":[108],"compounds":[109],"cannabinoids,":[111],"showing":[114,123],"cannflavin":[116],"B":[117],"\u03949-THC":[119],"concentrations":[120,132],"infusion":[122,142],"measured":[126],"isorhamnetin,":[127],"CBDA,":[128],"CBD":[131],"within":[133],"panel.":[136],"Radical-scavenging":[137],"responses":[138,227],"differed":[139],"between":[140],"assays:":[141],"lowest":[145,161],"ABTS":[146],"IC":[147,163],"50":[148,164],"value":[149,165],"(0.72":[150],"0.003":[152],"mL":[154,170],"),":[156],"DPPH":[162],"(0.20":[166],"0.01":[168],").":[172],"All":[173],"inhibited":[175],"Lepidium":[176],"sativum":[177],"root":[178],"elongation,":[179],"indicating":[180],"preliminary":[181,235],"phytotoxic":[182],"activity.":[183],"No":[184],"acute":[185],"lethality":[186],"or":[187],"treatment-related":[188],"clinical":[189],"signs":[190],"were":[191,214],"observed":[192],"in":[193],"Swiss":[194],"albino":[195],"mice":[196],"at":[197],"tested":[199],"limit":[200],"dose":[201],"2000":[203],"kg":[205],";":[207],"however,":[208],"extract-dependent":[209],"biochemical":[210],"hematological":[212],"changes":[213],"detected.":[215],"Under":[216],"tested,":[218],"non-normalized":[219],"operating":[220],"conditions,":[221],"protocols":[224],"produced":[225],"distinct":[226],"across":[228],"colorimetric":[229],"indices,":[230],"analytes,":[233],"biological":[236],"screening":[237],"assays.":[238],"Further":[239],"standardized":[240],"chemical":[241],"characterization":[242],"extended":[244],"toxicological":[245],"evaluation":[246],"are":[247],"required.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-11-08T00:00:00"}