{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225425525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","title":"Generative AI and the community of inquiry framework","display_name":"Generative AI and the community of inquiry framework","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225425525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","pdf_url":"https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/download/5880/1650","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168624","display_name":"Online Learning","issn_l":"1092-8235","issn":["1092-8235","1939-5256","2472-5730","2472-5749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316091","host_organization_name":"Online Learning Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316091"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Online Learning Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Online Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/download/5880/1650","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008647512","display_name":"Min Young Doo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-2159","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-2159"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Young Doo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kangwon National University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kangwon National University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161007540","display_name":"Yeonjeong Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80611190","display_name":"Jeonbuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05q92br09","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80611190"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeonjeong Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jeonbuk National Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jeonbuk National Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80611190"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"SI2","first_page":"e5880","last_page":"e5880"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.6455000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.6455000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14414","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Education","score":0.2768999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-ai","display_name":"generative AI","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-of-inquiry-framework","display_name":"Community of Inquiry framework","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-presence","display_name":"teaching presence","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-presence","display_name":"cognitive presence","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-presence","display_name":"social presence","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogical-agents","display_name":"educational agents","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-mediated-learning","display_name":"AI-mediated learning","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-based-learning","display_name":"task-based learning","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-design","display_name":"instructional design","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.8352000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5501999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43650001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.41769999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79416737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519","display_name":"Social learning","level":2,"score":0.3968000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.35569998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.3483000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150710463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14565700","display_name":"Social studies","level":2,"score":0.3427000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3319000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37228920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307600","display_name":"Experiential learning","level":2,"score":0.31209999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86658582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432778","display_name":"Social cognition","level":3,"score":0.2809999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.2759999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36727532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861399","display_name":"Educational research","level":2,"score":0.27079999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.2549000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","pdf_url":"https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/download/5880/1650","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168624","display_name":"Online Learning","issn_l":"1092-8235","issn":["1092-8235","1939-5256","2472-5730","2472-5749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316091","host_organization_name":"Online Learning Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316091"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Online Learning Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Online Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2a780844c782474d86eea59964cb3d18","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2a780844c782474d86eea59964cb3d18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Online Learning, Vol 30, Iss SI2 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v30isi2.5880","pdf_url":"https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/download/5880/1650","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168624","display_name":"Online Learning","issn_l":"1092-8235","issn":["1092-8235","1939-5256","2472-5730","2472-5749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316091","host_organization_name":"Online Learning Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316091"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Online Learning Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Online Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4673687731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021S1A3A2A01090926","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321408","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7179234225","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021S1A3A2A01090926","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7704209141","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021S1A3A2A01090926","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321248","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321408","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225425525.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225425525.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496853860","https://openalex.org/W2014145152","https://openalex.org/W2014858765","https://openalex.org/W2107882115","https://openalex.org/W2110679261","https://openalex.org/W2111359638","https://openalex.org/W2964143296","https://openalex.org/W3208619449","https://openalex.org/W3209912268","https://openalex.org/W3210166594","https://openalex.org/W3213026512","https://openalex.org/W4220823808","https://openalex.org/W4221043384","https://openalex.org/W4221108189","https://openalex.org/W4283724181","https://openalex.org/W4285085063","https://openalex.org/W4287837521","https://openalex.org/W4295753326","https://openalex.org/W4308299505","https://openalex.org/W4309001852","https://openalex.org/W4310785894","https://openalex.org/W4319460874","https://openalex.org/W4367849331","https://openalex.org/W4385812807","https://openalex.org/W4391229473","https://openalex.org/W4400216411","https://openalex.org/W4401846772","https://openalex.org/W4401971689","https://openalex.org/W4405318562","https://openalex.org/W4405390576","https://openalex.org/W4405812198","https://openalex.org/W4407418969","https://openalex.org/W4408391184","https://openalex.org/W4409977772","https://openalex.org/W4410518138","https://openalex.org/W4411925586","https://openalex.org/W4413132718","https://openalex.org/W4413358589","https://openalex.org/W4413825966","https://openalex.org/W4414033409","https://openalex.org/W4414122224","https://openalex.org/W4414123614","https://openalex.org/W4415891817","https://openalex.org/W4416722686","https://openalex.org/W7128542640","https://openalex.org/W7130427581","https://openalex.org/W7155554270","https://openalex.org/W7160538027","https://openalex.org/W7161198562","https://openalex.org/W7165197644","https://openalex.org/W7165616650","https://openalex.org/W7166823997"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203926372","https://openalex.org/W4402366169","https://openalex.org/W7214439823","https://openalex.org/W4416548675","https://openalex.org/W7204925749","https://openalex.org/W7125583925","https://openalex.org/W7204547173","https://openalex.org/W7220970652","https://openalex.org/W7213984994","https://openalex.org/W7125808343"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"scoping":[1],"review":[2,238],"synthesizes":[3],"empirical":[4,61,264],"studies":[5,62,166],"examining":[6],"how":[7,228],"generative":[8,26,102,207,250],"AI":[9,27,71,83,103,195,208,251],"is":[10,138,230],"associated":[11,145,182],"with":[12,146,183],"teaching,":[13,36],"cognitive,":[14,37],"and":[15,38,57,76,87,89,118,149,154,176,192,257,263],"social":[16,39,201],"presence":[17,40,92,124,136,141,159],"within":[18,233],"the":[19,65,133,164,219],"Community":[20],"of":[21,67,91,135,157,186,245],"Inquiry":[22],"(CoI)":[23],"framework.":[24,221],"Although":[25],"has":[28,104],"rapidly":[29],"entered":[30],"educational":[31,224],"practice,":[32],"its":[33,223],"impact":[34],"on":[35,227],"remains":[41,125],"conceptually":[42],"fragmented.":[43],"To":[44],"address":[45],"this":[46],"gap,":[47],"we":[48],"systematically":[49],"searched":[50],"for":[51,217,260],"eligible":[52],"literature":[53],"following":[54],"PRISMA":[55],"guidelines":[56],"reviewed":[58,165],"21":[59],"peer-reviewed":[60],"published":[63],"after":[64],"emergence":[66],"large":[68],"language":[69],"model-based":[70],"systems":[72],"(between":[73],"November":[74],"2022":[75],"July":[77],"2026)":[78],"to":[79,95,109,240],"identify":[80],"research":[81],"trends,":[82],"roles":[84],"in":[85],"teaching":[86,123,158],"learning,":[88],"patterns":[90],"activation":[93],"related":[94],"learning":[96,120,247],"experiences.":[97],"Findings":[98],"indicate":[99],"that":[100,168,206],"first,":[101],"evolved":[105],"beyond":[106],"conversational":[107],"agents":[108,191],"include":[110],"pedagogical":[111,190,255],"agents,":[112],"AI-generated":[113],"instructors,":[114],"collaborative":[115],"cognitive":[116,140,187],"tools,":[117],"AI-supported":[119,147],"environments,":[121],"while":[122],"comparatively":[126,161],"underexplored":[127],"as":[128,213,252],"an":[129],"independent":[130,155],"construct.":[131],"Second,":[132],"distribution":[134],"dimensions":[137],"uneven:":[139],"was":[142],"most":[143],"frequently":[144,198],"exploration":[148],"integration":[150],"processes,":[151],"whereas":[152,189],"resolution":[153],"examinations":[156],"remained":[160],"limited.":[162],"Third,":[163],"suggested":[167],"presence-related":[169],"outcomes":[170],"varied":[171],"by":[172,248],"instructional":[173,235],"approaches.":[174],"Discussion":[175],"task-based":[177],"activity":[178],"were":[179],"more":[180,197,242],"often":[181],"reported":[184],"indicators":[185],"presence,":[188],"socially":[193],"expressive":[194],"designs":[196],"supported":[199],"perceived":[200],"presence.":[202],"The":[203,237],"findings":[204],"suggest":[205],"should":[209],"not":[210],"be":[211],"regarded":[212],"a":[214,241,253],"universal":[215],"solution":[216],"strengthening":[218],"CoI":[220],"Rather,":[222],"value":[225],"depends":[226],"it":[229],"pedagogically":[231],"configured":[232],"specific":[234],"contexts.":[236],"contributes":[239],"nuanced":[243],"understanding":[244],"AI-mediated":[246],"positioning":[249],"design-sensitive":[254],"mediator":[256],"identifying":[258],"directions":[259],"future":[261],"theoretical":[262],"research.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}
