{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225420306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","title":"Establishing indicators of propolis content collected by honey and stingless bees in Thailand","display_name":"Establishing indicators of propolis content collected by honey and stingless bees in Thailand","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225420306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118045308","display_name":"Journal of Apicultural Research","issn_l":"0021-8839","issn":["0021-8839","2078-6913"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Apicultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059195094","display_name":"Evada Chotiaroonrat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-2267","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-2267"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129488602","display_name":"Burapha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ff74m36","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evada Chotiaroonrat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Science Program, Faculty of Science, Burapha University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Science Program, Faculty of Science, Burapha University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011021866","display_name":"Sanchai Naree","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-1863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-1863"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129488602","display_name":"Burapha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ff74m36","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanchai Naree","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pharmacology and Biopharmaceutical Department, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Burapha University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pharmacology and Biopharmaceutical Department, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Burapha University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021621074","display_name":"Christopher Mayack","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-2149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-2149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127328727","display_name":"William Paterson University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k3ayt93","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127328727"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Mayack","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, William Paterson University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, William Paterson University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127328727"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020002846","display_name":"Guntima Suwannapong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-4103","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-4103"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129488602","display_name":"Burapha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ff74m36","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guntima Suwannapong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Science Program, Faculty of Science, Burapha University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-4103","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Science Program, Faculty of Science, Burapha University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020002846"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129488602"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11386","display_name":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11386","display_name":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14028","display_name":"Healthcare and Venom Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10702","display_name":"Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propolis","display_name":"propolis","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apis-mellifera","display_name":"Apis mellifera","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stingless-bees","display_name":"stingless bees","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-phenolic-content","display_name":"total phenolic content","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-flavonoid-content","display_name":"total flavonoid content","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-activity","display_name":"antioxidant activity","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dpph-radical-scavenging-activity","display_name":"DPPH radical scavenging","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-pollution","display_name":"heavy metal contamination","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatographic-profiles","display_name":"chromatographic profiles","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thailand","display_name":"Thailand","score":0.7829999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780488879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184398","display_name":"Propolis","level":2,"score":0.91839998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776869563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127768","display_name":"Stingless bee","level":4,"score":0.551800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777096740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102857","display_name":"Honey Bees","level":2,"score":0.49559998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.40619999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21078798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176353","display_name":"Beekeeping","level":2,"score":0.33880001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.32919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147490343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627153","display_name":"Worker bee","level":3,"score":0.30970001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780618852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79932","display_name":"Pollen","level":2,"score":0.2915000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44872808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169822","display_name":"Bee pollen","level":3,"score":0.25099998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2026.2757859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118045308","display_name":"Journal of Apicultural Research","issn_l":"0021-8839","issn":["0021-8839","2078-6913"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Apicultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322817","display_name":"National Research Council of Thailand","ror":"https://ror.org/018wfhg78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327548","display_name":"Royal Golden Jubilee (RGJ) Ph.D. Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/05fp08r12"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39119537","https://openalex.org/W1815513732","https://openalex.org/W1970590546","https://openalex.org/W1988986871","https://openalex.org/W2011416012","https://openalex.org/W2012873562","https://openalex.org/W2024845776","https://openalex.org/W2032905041","https://openalex.org/W2040270316","https://openalex.org/W2040889984","https://openalex.org/W2048396021","https://openalex.org/W2057495402","https://openalex.org/W2073941571","https://openalex.org/W2077197567","https://openalex.org/W2089861101","https://openalex.org/W2100171257","https://openalex.org/W2111195206","https://openalex.org/W2119246389","https://openalex.org/W2128756035","https://openalex.org/W2140427876","https://openalex.org/W2141846670","https://openalex.org/W2146953973","https://openalex.org/W2157974264","https://openalex.org/W2228338508","https://openalex.org/W2294674691","https://openalex.org/W2295004542","https://openalex.org/W2540927402","https://openalex.org/W2570882781","https://openalex.org/W2572145160","https://openalex.org/W2599318894","https://openalex.org/W2605937500","https://openalex.org/W2724362494","https://openalex.org/W2994001935","https://openalex.org/W3002163829","https://openalex.org/W3025790185","https://openalex.org/W3084100763","https://openalex.org/W3086486252","https://openalex.org/W3093604246","https://openalex.org/W3096496984","https://openalex.org/W3152719213","https://openalex.org/W3159022685","https://openalex.org/W3190929072","https://openalex.org/W3203812195","https://openalex.org/W3208516464","https://openalex.org/W4205270827","https://openalex.org/W4205911915","https://openalex.org/W4214575717","https://openalex.org/W4225277614","https://openalex.org/W4226043606","https://openalex.org/W4293176128","https://openalex.org/W4309012901","https://openalex.org/W4319599941","https://openalex.org/W4384700731","https://openalex.org/W4408994346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2924213922","https://openalex.org/W794824833","https://openalex.org/W4391116653","https://openalex.org/W2909226776","https://openalex.org/W3192480193","https://openalex.org/W4414854950","https://openalex.org/W2261652342","https://openalex.org/W2320951669","https://openalex.org/W6990360838","https://openalex.org/W7165870302"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Various":[0],"bee":[1,29,41],"products,":[2],"including":[3],"propolis,":[4],"are":[5],"regularly":[6],"consumed":[7],"by":[8,57],"humans":[9],"as":[10,112,232,237,239],"medical":[11],"treatments.":[12],"Yet":[13],"it":[14],"remains":[15],"a":[16,85,233],"challenge":[17],"to":[18,47,118,149,158,168,203,225,228],"predict":[19,221],"the":[20,23,32,52,72,106,123,198,213],"efficacy":[21],"of":[22,26,54,122],"active":[24],"ingredients":[25],"these":[27],"natural":[28,235],"products":[30],"because":[31],"contents":[33],"can":[34],"vary":[35],"based":[36],"on":[37],"environmental":[38],"conditions":[39],"and":[40,49,60,66,74,79,94,110,131,142,164,181,196,223],"species.":[42],"Therefore,":[43],"this":[44],"study":[45],"aims":[46],"characterize":[48],"directly":[50],"compare":[51],"content":[53,92,97,180],"propolis":[55,124,227],"produced":[56],"Apis":[58],"mellifera":[59],"Tetragonula":[61],"pagdeni":[62,177],"located":[63],"in":[64,136,197,212],"agricultural":[65],"non-agricultural":[67,194],"areas":[68,195],"throughout":[69],"Thailand":[70],"during":[71],"dry":[73,199],"wet":[75],"seasons.":[76],"Cadmium":[77],"(Cd)":[78],"lead":[80],"(Pb)":[81],"were":[82,99,133],"analyzed":[83],"using":[84,105],"flame":[86],"atomic":[87],"absorption":[88],"spectrophotometer.":[89],"Total":[90],"phenolic":[91],"(TPC)":[93],"total":[95],"flavonoid":[96],"(TFC)":[98],"evaluated.":[100],"Antioxidant":[101],"activity":[102,185],"was":[103,115],"assessed":[104],"DPPH":[107,183],"radical-scavenging":[108,184],"assay":[109],"expressed":[111],"EC50.":[113],"HPLC":[114,207],"also":[116,201],"used":[117],"obtain":[119],"chromatographic":[120,214],"profiles":[121,215],"samples.":[125,217],"Our":[126],"findings":[127,219],"showed":[128,178],"that":[129,187],"Cd":[130],"Pb":[132],"not":[134],"detected":[135],"any":[137],"sample,":[138],"whereas":[139],"TPC,":[140],"TFC,":[141],"EC50":[143],"varied":[144],"from":[145,175,188,193],"18.33":[146],"\u00b1":[147,151,156,160,166,170],"1.36":[148],"116.56":[150],"5.83":[152],"mg":[153,162],"GAE/g,":[154],"4.68":[155],"0.10":[157],"113.63":[159],"5.86":[161],"QE/g,":[163],"1.01":[165],"0.11":[167],"30.61":[169],"0.43":[171],"mg/mL,":[172],"respectively.":[173],"Propolis":[174],"T.":[176],"higher":[179,205],"stronger":[182],"than":[186],"A.":[189],"mellifera.":[190],"Samples":[191],"collected":[192],"season":[200],"tended":[202],"exhibit":[204],"bioactivity.":[206],"analysis":[208],"further":[209],"revealed":[210],"variation":[211],"among":[216],"These":[218],"help":[220],"when":[222],"where":[224],"collect":[226],"maximize":[229],"its":[230,244],"effectiveness":[231],"functional":[234],"product,":[236],"well":[238],"providing":[240],"new":[241],"knowledge":[242],"about":[243],"ecological":[245],"sensitivity.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}