{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225418944","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","title":"Confiscatory Enrichment After Havana Docks and CIMEX","display_name":"Confiscatory Enrichment After Havana Docks and CIMEX","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225418944","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24005696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040760074","display_name":"Johannes San Miguel Giralt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-1402","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-1402"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2405095","display_name":"University of Guayaquil","ror":"https://ror.org/047kyg834","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2405095"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"San Miguel Giralt, Johannes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Guayaquil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-1402","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Guayaquil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2405095"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040760074"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2405095"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12982","display_name":"Legal principles and applications","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12982","display_name":"Legal principles and applications","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12767","display_name":"Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction","score":0.1145000010728836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12040","display_name":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","score":0.026599999517202377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unjust-enrichment","display_name":"unjust enrichment","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helms-burton-act","display_name":"Helms-Burton Act","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restitution","display_name":"restitution","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-cuba-relations","display_name":"US-Cuba relations","score":0.671999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11620315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818977","display_name":"Unjust enrichment","level":3,"score":0.8902000188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778392301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156800","display_name":"Restitution","level":2,"score":0.8567000031471252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.6676999926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6136000156402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780495726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2186896","display_name":"Estate","level":2,"score":0.6075000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158129432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7766927","display_name":"Statutory law","level":2,"score":0.5281000137329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42989999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3817000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776869918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275038","display_name":"Confiscation","level":2,"score":0.3752000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777701304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1923776","display_name":"Civil code","level":2,"score":0.3725000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779204856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779439","display_name":"Statutory interpretation","level":3,"score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780312720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5689100","display_name":"Head (geology)","level":2,"score":0.31290000677108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.30000001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170706310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30216","display_name":"Common law","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.2696000039577484}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24005696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24005697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24005696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24005696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1024763542","https://openalex.org/W298916403","https://openalex.org/W2324268389","https://openalex.org/W6999198275","https://openalex.org/W2476483555","https://openalex.org/W4239804565","https://openalex.org/W4239033866","https://openalex.org/W2024179324","https://openalex.org/W6986935247","https://openalex.org/W654460062"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Confiscatory":[0],"enrichment":[1,8],"is":[2,113],"the":[3,11,35,48,81,94,106,128,134,152,165,190],"particular":[4],"case":[5],"of":[6,16,28,34,39,93,99,109,122,137,156,173,192],"unjust":[7,100],"arising":[9],"from":[10,18,25],"patrimonial":[12],"transfer":[13],"(the":[14],"shift":[15],"value":[17],"one":[19],"estate":[20],"to":[21,175],"another)":[22],"that":[23,47,72,127,185],"results":[24],"wrongful":[26],"confiscations":[27],"foreign":[29],"nationals\u2019":[30],"property,":[31],"in":[32,54,84,97,133,145],"favor":[33],"State":[36],"and,":[37],"eventually,":[38],"private":[40],"companies":[41],"downstream.":[42],"This":[43],"short":[44],"essay":[45,125,183],"argues":[46],"2026":[49],"U.S.":[50],"Supreme":[51],"Court":[52,129],"decisions":[53],"Havana":[55],"Docks":[56],"Corp.":[57,66],"v.":[58,67,147],"Royal":[59],"Caribbean":[60],"Cruises":[61],"Ltd.":[62],"and":[63,119,139,144],"Exxon":[64],"Mobil":[65],"Corporaci\u00f3n":[68],"CIMEX":[69],"(Cuba)":[70],"leave":[71],"concept":[73],"without":[74],"a":[75,114,161,193],"measure.":[76],"Both":[77],"majorities":[78],"rely":[79],"on":[80],"statutory":[82,115],"finding":[83],"22":[85],"U.S.C.":[86],"\u00a7":[87,142],"6081(8),":[88],"which":[89],"frames":[90],"Title":[91],"III":[92],"Helms-Burton":[95],"Act":[96],"terms":[98],"enrichment,":[101],"yet":[102],"neither":[103],"engages":[104],"with":[105],"technical":[107,194],"discipline":[108],"restitution.":[110],"The":[111,124,182],"result":[112],"floor,":[116],"no":[117,120],"ceiling,":[118],"rule":[121],"aggregation.":[123],"shows":[126],"had":[130],"guidance":[131],"available":[132],"Restatement":[135],"(Third)":[136],"Restitution":[138],"Unjust":[140],"Enrichment,":[141],"51(4),":[143],"Liu":[146],"SEC.":[148],"It":[149],"also":[150],"proposes":[151],"Cuban":[153],"Civil":[154],"Code":[155],"1987,":[157],"arts.":[158],"100-103,":[159],"as":[160],"structure":[162],"for":[163,187],"measuring":[164],"remedy,":[166],"since":[167],"those":[168],"articles":[169],"tie":[170],"each":[171],"head":[172],"restitution":[174],"established":[176],"gains":[177],"rather":[178],"than":[179],"hypothetical":[180],"ones.":[181],"concludes":[184],"remedies":[186],"confiscation":[188],"require":[189],"constraints":[191],"framework.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}