{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225414932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","title":"Entrepreneurial Agility and Growth of Small and Medium-Sized Food and Beverage Manufacturing Enterprises in Nairobi Metropolitan, Kenya","display_name":"Entrepreneurial Agility and Growth of Small and Medium-Sized Food and Beverage Manufacturing Enterprises in Nairobi Metropolitan, Kenya","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225414932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47672/ije.3024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","pdf_url":"https://ajpojournals.org/journals/ije/article/download/3024/4425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284045","display_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2790-6965","issn":["2790-6965"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ajpojournals.org/journals/ije/article/download/3024/4425","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161006512","display_name":"David Njeru Kariuki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26805570","display_name":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/015h5sy57","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Njeru Kariuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109415848","display_name":"Prof. Gregory S. Namusonge","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26805570","display_name":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/015h5sy57","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.S Namusonge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094012818","display_name":"Susan Ingasia Naikuru","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26805570","display_name":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/015h5sy57","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Naikuru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039619061","display_name":"Peter Wanjohi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26805570","display_name":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/015h5sy57","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Wanjohi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26805570"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"59","last_page":"79"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12851","display_name":"Firm Innovation and Growth","score":0.03229999914765358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12594","display_name":"Collaboration in agile enterprises","score":0.03220000118017197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-agility","display_name":"entrepreneurial agility","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sme-growth","display_name":"SME growth","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-and-beverage-manufacturing","display_name":"food and beverage manufacturing","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-capabilities-theory","display_name":"dynamic capabilities theory","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nairobi-metropolitan-area","display_name":"Nairobi metropolitan area","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-owners","display_name":"business owners","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sme-policy","display_name":"SME policy","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.832099974155426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.6553999781608582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5803999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.47530001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.4226999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.39640000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.3894999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.3824999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48879800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622439","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","level":2,"score":0.3750999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.35989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87156501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268708","display_name":"Qualitative property","level":2,"score":0.3546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3447999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149769383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520804","display_name":"Simple linear regression","level":3,"score":0.3278000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780711244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22908166","display_name":"Entrepreneurial orientation","level":3,"score":0.3131999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777973936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1109680","display_name":"Small business","level":2,"score":0.2985000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86275758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376657","display_name":"Strategic management","level":2,"score":0.29760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.29499998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107645774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5467169","display_name":"Human resources","level":2,"score":0.29420000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018587665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268696","display_name":"Qualitative analysis","level":3,"score":0.28290000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780504989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2742037","display_name":"Dynamic capabilities","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779696404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6770823","display_name":"Market orientation","level":2,"score":0.2581000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983177254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4899370","display_name":"Beverage industry","level":2,"score":0.2563999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47672/ije.3024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","pdf_url":"https://ajpojournals.org/journals/ije/article/download/3024/4425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284045","display_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2790-6965","issn":["2790-6965"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ajpojournals.org/journals:article/3024","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ajpojournals.org/journals/ije/article/view/3024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284045","display_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2790-6965","issn":["2790-6965"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2790-6965","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.47672/ije.3024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47672/ije.3024","pdf_url":"https://ajpojournals.org/journals/ije/article/download/3024/4425","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284045","display_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","issn_l":"2790-6965","issn":["2790-6965"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Entrepreneurship","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9211000204086304,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225414932.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225414932.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381937425","https://openalex.org/W4393859898","https://openalex.org/W4399127720","https://openalex.org/W4400236741","https://openalex.org/W4417091934","https://openalex.org/W7167213139","https://openalex.org/W7213244410"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221560427","https://openalex.org/W2912935400","https://openalex.org/W7221636117","https://openalex.org/W3138525956","https://openalex.org/W2768232868","https://openalex.org/W2321205622","https://openalex.org/W2882996321","https://openalex.org/W7214538421","https://openalex.org/W3134175149","https://openalex.org/W7220478067"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose:":[0],"The":[1,29,111,183],"study":[2,30,61,112,184,235,257],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,105,178,214,247,249],"establish":[5],"the":[6,12,24,34,43,49,107,205,220,234,256,269],"in\ufb02uence":[7],"of":[8,14,36,65,126,170,273],"entrepreneurial":[9,122,144,151],"agility":[10,123,145,152],"on":[11,204,211,241],"growth":[13,35,125,149,155,197,272],"Small":[15,280],"and":[16,19,38,58,67,94,117,124,128,131,181,198,217,229,245,263,271,281],"medium-sized":[17,39],"food":[18,44],"beverage":[20,46],"manufacturing":[21,133],"enterprises":[22,40,134],"in":[23,42,81,135,172,219],"Nairobi":[25,50,82,136],"Metropolitan":[26,51,83,137],"Area,":[27,84,138],"Kenya.":[28,85,139],"was":[31,72,100,185],"conducted":[32],"because":[33],"small":[37,127],"(SMEs)":[41],"&":[45],"sector":[47],"within":[48],"Area":[52],"are":[53],"experiencing":[54],"limited":[55],"growth.":[56],"Materials":[57],"Methods:":[59],"This":[60],"used":[62],"a":[63,114],"combination":[64],"descriptive":[66,89],"explanatory":[68],"research":[69],"designs.":[70],"Data":[71,86],"collected":[73],"from":[74,78],"139":[75],"respondents":[76],"drawn":[77],"business":[79,232],"owners":[80],"analysis":[87,93,104],"involved":[88],"statistics,":[90],"Pearson":[91],"correlation":[92],"simple":[95],"linear":[96],"regression.":[97],"Qualitative":[98],"data":[99],"analyzed":[101],"using":[102],"thematic":[103],"complement":[106],"quantitative":[108],"\ufb01ndings.":[109],"Findings:":[110],"found":[113],"strong":[115],"positive":[116],"statistically":[118],"signi\ufb01cant":[119],"relationship":[120],"between":[121],"medium":[129],"Food":[130],"Beverage":[132],"Regression":[140],"results":[141],"revealed":[142],"that":[143,150,193,237,259,267],"signi\ufb01cantly":[146],"predicts":[147],"SMEs":[148,173],"enhances":[153],"SMEs'":[154],"\u03b2":[156],"=":[157,160,163],"0.629,":[158],"t":[159],"12.669,":[161],"p":[162],"0.000":[164],"<":[165],"\u03b1=0.05,":[166],"accounting":[167],"for":[168],"60.5%":[169],"variation":[171],"growth,":[174],"R-squared":[175],"(0.605).":[176],"Implications":[177],"Theory,":[179],"Practice":[180],"Policy:":[182],"informed":[186],"by":[187,224],"dynamic":[188],"capabilities":[189,246],"theory":[190],"which":[191],"argues":[192],"an":[194],"organization's":[195],"long-term":[196],"competitive":[199],"advantage":[200],"depend":[201],"not":[202],"only":[203],"resources":[206,244],"it":[207],"possesses":[208],"but":[209],"also":[210],"its":[212],"ability":[213],"sense":[215],"opportunities":[216,223],"threats":[218],"environment,":[221],"seize":[222],"making":[225],"timely":[226],"strategic":[227],"decisions":[228],"investments":[230],".To":[231],"owners,":[233],"recommends":[236,258],"they":[238,260],"should":[239,261],"focus":[240],"transforming":[242],"their":[243],"respond":[248],"changing":[250],"market":[251],"conditions.":[252],"For":[253],"policy":[254],"makers,":[255],"amend":[262],"formulate":[264],"progressive":[265],"policies":[266],"promote":[268],"establishment":[270],"SMEs.":[274],"Keywords:":[275],"Entrepreneurial":[276],"Agility,":[277],"Growth,":[278],"Entrepreneurship,":[279],"Medium":[282],"Enterprises":[283]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}