{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225410002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","title":"RAINMAKING IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA: TRADITIONAL AND CULTURALPRACTICES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR WEALTH IN ANCIENT TIMES AND MODERN PROSPERITY","display_name":"RAINMAKING IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA: TRADITIONAL AND CULTURALPRACTICES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR WEALTH IN ANCIENT TIMES AND MODERN PROSPERITY","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225410002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.68653/8kd6ds54","doi":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","pdf_url":"https://journals.plasu.edu.ng/index.php/pjorech/article/download/408/413","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407122309","display_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion Cultural and Humanities","issn_l":"3141-2955","issn":["3141-2955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion, Cultural and Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.plasu.edu.ng/index.php/pjorech/article/download/408/413","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161078269","display_name":"DR. ILIYA AJANG","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132245663","display_name":"Plateau State University","ror":"https://ror.org/050swxx85","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132245663"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"DR. ILIYA AJANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plateau State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plateau State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132245663"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161078269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132245663"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14228","display_name":"Religion and Sociopolitical Dynamics in Nigeria","score":0.9375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14228","display_name":"Religion and Sociopolitical Dynamics in Nigeria","score":0.9375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14395","display_name":"African history and culture studies","score":0.02019999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13059","display_name":"Religion, Ecology, and Ethics","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-rain","display_name":"rainmaking","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plateau-state","display_name":"Plateau State","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-rituals","display_name":"indigenous rituals","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-ritual","display_name":"Islamic ritual","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-tenure","display_name":"land tenure","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wealth-accumulation","display_name":"wealth accumulation","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-power","display_name":"political power","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-missions","display_name":"Christian missions","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmology","display_name":"cosmology","score":0.4909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776554220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760011","display_name":"Prosperity","level":2,"score":0.6406000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.6324999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55958113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Indigenous","level":2,"score":0.614799976348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5443000197410583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5169000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551968917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5043","display_name":"Christianity","level":2,"score":0.5103999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780668109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192852","display_name":"Opposition (politics)","level":3,"score":0.504800021648407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.49540001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C531593650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167","display_name":"Colonialism","level":2,"score":0.46320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135121143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182034","display_name":"Hegemony","level":3,"score":0.39480000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3601999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132829578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581151","display_name":"Situated","level":2,"score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2549261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43455","display_name":"Ethnology","level":1,"score":0.35420000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.32120001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.31790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46610780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9089","display_name":"Hinduism","level":2,"score":0.2987000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776518542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2352121","display_name":"Sectarianism","level":3,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.29440000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.29030001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.28940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777222677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2514663","display_name":"Worship","level":2,"score":0.2734000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.2662999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.26589998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.26159998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.26019999384880066}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.68653/8kd6ds54","doi":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","pdf_url":"https://journals.plasu.edu.ng/index.php/pjorech/article/download/408/413","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407122309","display_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion Cultural and Humanities","issn_l":"3141-2955","issn":["3141-2955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion, Cultural and Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.68653/8kd6ds54","doi":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.68653/8kd6ds54","pdf_url":"https://journals.plasu.edu.ng/index.php/pjorech/article/download/408/413","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407122309","display_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion Cultural and Humanities","issn_l":"3141-2955","issn":["3141-2955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLASU Journal of Religion, Cultural and Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225410002.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225410002.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414489623","https://openalex.org/W1566537804","https://openalex.org/W7112990389","https://openalex.org/W2033657165","https://openalex.org/W7043163298","https://openalex.org/W2218026706","https://openalex.org/W2026698608","https://openalex.org/W2209326011","https://openalex.org/W133503227","https://openalex.org/W7220843613"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Existing":[0],"scholarship":[1],"on":[2,153],"Plateau":[3,80,108,154,248],"State":[4],"has":[5,20],"documented":[6,245],"the":[7,38,53,55,62,67,76,87,170,202,208],"diversity":[8],"of":[9,41,72,79,90,205,226,230,247],"indigenous":[10,77],"ritual":[11,70,130],"life":[12],"among":[13,75],"its":[14,94,236,261],"constituent":[15],"ethnic":[16],"nationalities,":[17],"but":[18],"it":[19,32,210],"not":[21],"systematically":[22],"analysed":[23],"mountain-based":[24,73],"rainmaking":[25,74,115,160,249],"as":[26,163,250],"a":[27,34,139,164,244,251,255],"political-economic":[28,252],"institution,":[29],"nor":[30],"situated":[31],"within":[33,265],"comparative":[35,256],"framework":[36,257],"alongside":[37],"weather-prayer":[39,120],"traditions":[40],"Pentecostal":[42,117,218],"Christianity":[43],"and":[44,69,93,101,106,110,118,127,134,148,150,166,181,188,197,213,221,254],"Islam":[45],"that":[46,159,185],"have":[47],"largely":[48],"succeeded":[49],"it.":[50],"This":[51],"is":[52,243],"problem":[54],"present":[56],"study":[57,137],"addresses.":[58],"Three":[59],"objectives":[60],"guide":[61],"research:":[63],"first,":[64],"to":[65,85,112,124,176],"document":[66],"cosmological":[68],"structure":[71],"peoples":[78],"State,":[81],"north-central":[82],"Nigeria;":[83],"second,":[84],"analyse":[86],"socioeconomic":[88],"implications":[89],"controlled":[91],"rainfall":[92],"cessation":[95],"for":[96,258],"wealth":[97],"accumulation,":[98],"land":[99,177,195],"tenure,":[100,178],"community":[102],"power":[103,190],"in":[104,122,129,217],"pre-colonial":[105],"colonial-era":[107],"communities;":[109],"third,":[111],"compare":[113],"traditional":[114],"with":[116],"Islamic":[119,222],"practices":[121],"order":[123],"identify":[125],"continuities":[126],"discontinuities":[128],"structure,":[131],"religious":[132,267],"authority,":[133],"theology.":[135,239],"The":[136,156,240],"adopts":[138],"qualitative,":[140],"historical-descriptive":[141],"design,":[142],"synthesising":[143],"ethnographic":[144],"accounts,":[145],"oral":[146],"history,":[147],"anthropological":[149],"theological":[151],"literature":[152],"communities.":[155],"analysis":[157],"finds":[158],"functioned":[161],"simultaneously":[162],"spiritual":[165],"an":[167],"economic":[168],"institution:":[169],"rain":[171],"priest's":[172],"authority":[173],"was":[174],"bound":[175],"harvest":[179],"tribute,":[180],"inter-community":[182],"trade,":[183],"so":[184],"rainfall,":[186],"wealth,":[187],"political":[189],"were":[191],"mutually":[192],"reinforcing.":[193],"Colonial":[194],"reform":[196],"Christian":[198],"missionary":[199],"opposition":[200],"undermined":[201],"institutional":[203],"basis":[204],"rainmaking,":[206],"yet":[207],"anxieties":[209],"addressed":[211],"persisted,":[212],"now":[214],"find":[215],"expression":[216],"prayer":[219],"meetings":[220],"Salat":[223],"al-Istisqa,":[224],"both":[225],"which":[227],"reproduce":[228],"many":[229],"rainmaking's":[231],"structural":[232],"features":[233],"while":[234],"abandoning":[235],"territorial,":[237],"covenantal":[238],"paper's":[241],"contribution":[242],"account":[246],"institution":[253],"understanding":[259],"how":[260],"social":[262],"functions":[263],"persist":[264],"contemporary":[266],"practice.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}