{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225404103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","title":"First Report of Root Rot of Melon Caused by Aspergillus tubingensis in China","display_name":"First Report of Root Rot of Melon Caused by Aspergillus tubingensis in China","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225404103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123808652","display_name":"Huifang Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0732-4936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0732-4936"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huifang Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Science, P. R. China, Wushan Jinyin Road 7, Tianhe, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Science, P. R. China, Wushan Jinyin Road 7, Tianhe, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087709712","display_name":"\u5f20\u666f\u6b23","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingxin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Plant Protection Research Institute, 7 Jinying Road, Tianhe Districtng , China, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Plant Protection Research Institute, 7 Jinying Road, Tianhe Districtng , China, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074540759","display_name":"Xiaoming Pu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6515-2182","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6515-2182"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Pu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaGuangzhou, China, 510640;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaGuangzhou, China, 510640;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161097705","display_name":"Qiyun Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiyun Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078222999","display_name":"\u5b59\u5927\u5143","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dayuan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, wushan, guangzhou, guangdong, China, 510640;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, wushan, guangzhou, guangdong, China, 510640;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161052745","display_name":"Pingping Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099004","display_name":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01rkwtz72","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pingping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,  Plant Protection Research Institute, No.7 Jinying Rd, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,  Plant Protection Research Institute, No.7 Jinying Rd, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510640;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161126486","display_name":"Hong Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Noposion Crop Science Co., Ltd., Shenzhen,, Guangdong, China;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Noposion Crop Science Co., Ltd., Shenzhen,, Guangdong, China;","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12858","display_name":"Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aspergillus-tubingensis","display_name":"Aspergillus tubingensis","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melon","display_name":"Cucumis melo","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-pathogenic-fungi","display_name":"plant pathogenic fungi","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-incidence","display_name":"disease incidence","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogenicity","display_name":"pathogenicity","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungal-identification","display_name":"fungal identification","score":0.3709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-report-in-china","display_name":"first report in China","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-disease-control","display_name":"plant disease control","score":0.3779999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-resistance","display_name":"fungicide resistance","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-rotation","display_name":"fungicide rotation","score":0.3970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control","display_name":"biological control","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-resistance-breeding","display_name":"disease resistance breeding","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9397000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777919559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1442077","display_name":"Root rot","level":2,"score":0.7178999781608582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779852692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1919686","display_name":"Melon","level":2,"score":0.6793000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.6223000288009644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43143990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q612960","display_name":"Conidium","level":2,"score":0.4844000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.47519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4350999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778394675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648056","display_name":"Fungi imperfecti","level":2,"score":0.3788999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779175654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335130","display_name":"Aspergillus","level":2,"score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90355303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2299244","display_name":"Wilting","level":2,"score":0.33719998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778369795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148758","display_name":"Cucumis","level":2,"score":0.3353999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776879769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2853420","display_name":"Asparagus","level":2,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32198211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165044","display_name":"Greenhouse","level":2,"score":0.313400000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157369684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34740","display_name":"Genus","level":2,"score":0.27230000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.26420000195503235}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-26-0933-pdn","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3105175980","https://openalex.org/W7165530354","https://openalex.org/W4381308379","https://openalex.org/W7214640456","https://openalex.org/W2374223549","https://openalex.org/W3207764675","https://openalex.org/W4400302015","https://openalex.org/W3119893952","https://openalex.org/W4280530900","https://openalex.org/W4383302970"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Melon":[0],"(Cucumis":[1],"melo":[2],"L.)":[3],"holds":[4],"substantial":[5],"nutritional":[6],"and":[7,73,84,110,126,140,191,216,231,234,266,273,297,311,319,343,394,412,432,458,526],"economic":[8],"importance,":[9],"with":[10,104,119,147,277,303,353,373],"an":[11],"annual":[12],"planting":[13],"area":[14],"maintained":[15,379],"at":[16,128,321,409],"roughly":[17],"400,000":[18],"hm2":[19],"in":[20,37,175,182,189,199,246,299,358,380,388,402,455,485,544],"China.":[21,545],"From":[22],"April":[23,474],"to":[24,59,172,179,186,196,331,345,462,475,513],"May":[25],"2025,":[26],"Aspergillus":[27,208,495],"root":[28,99,395,430,452,507,542],"rot":[29,83,396,453,508,543],"was":[30,356,363,443],"observed":[31],"on":[32,365,416],"greenhouse-grown":[33],"melon":[34,351,447,479,541],"(cv.":[35],"Huangguan)":[36],"Zengcheng,":[38],"Guangdong.":[39],"Five":[40],"randomly":[41],"selected":[42],"rows":[43],"per":[44],"greenhouse":[45,382,441,469,488],"were":[46,101,135,151,156,219,244,313,329,371,378,426],"surveyed":[47],"(500\u2013600":[48],"plants).":[49],"Disease":[50],"incidence":[51],"across":[52],"the":[53,62,206,270,359,406,463,486,504,522,534],"eight":[54],"greenhouses":[55],"ranged":[56],"from":[57,428,473],"6.4%":[58],"32.5%.":[60],"Initially,":[61],"lower":[63,492],"leaves":[64],"showed":[65,263,405,421],"chlorosis;":[66],"then,":[67,348],"all":[68],"foliage":[69],"turned":[70],"yellow,":[71],"wilted":[72],"desiccated,":[74],"while":[75,368],"roots":[76,355],"developed":[77,413],"water-soaked":[78,414],"lesions,":[79],"followed":[80],"by":[81],"tissue":[82],"even":[85],"left":[86],"only":[87],"a":[88,289,300,346,349,381,466,490],"few":[89],"residual":[90],"roots.":[91,417],"Ultimately,":[92],"entire":[93],"plants":[94,370,377],"dried":[95],"out.":[96],"Nine":[97],"symptomatic":[98,429],"tissues":[100,431],"surface-sterilized":[102],"sequentially":[103],"75%":[105],"ethanol":[106],"for":[107,113,130,142,269,323,446],"30":[108],"s":[109],"2%":[111],"NaOCl":[112],"5":[114,143],"min,":[115],"rinsed":[116],"three":[117,457,514],"times":[118],"sterile":[120],"water,":[121],"placed":[122,293],"onto":[123,138,315],"PDA":[124,139],"plates,":[125],"incubated":[127,320],"26\u00b0C":[129,322],"3":[131],"days;":[132],"fungal":[133],"colonies":[134,155],"then":[136],"subcultured":[137],"grown":[141,483],"days.":[144,325],"27":[145],"isolates":[146,294],"similar":[148],"morphological":[149,165],"characteristics":[150,202],"obtained.":[152],"On":[153,162],"PDA,":[154],"initially":[157],"white,":[158],"gradually":[159],"turning":[160],"black.":[161],"Czapek\u2019s":[163],"agar,":[164],"examination":[166],"revealed":[167],"brownish-black":[168],"conidial":[169],"heads":[170],"(66.20":[171],"122.85":[173],"\u00b5m":[174,181,188,198],"diameter),":[176],"metulae":[177],"(34.60":[178],"52.84":[180],"length),":[183,190],"phialides":[184],"(5.66":[185],"9.40":[187],"smooth,":[192],"globose":[193],"conidia":[194],"(3.18":[195],"4.66":[197],"diameter).":[200],"Such":[201],"are":[203,497],"typical":[204],"of":[205,288,334,465,506,537],"genus":[207],"(Samson":[209],"et":[210,226,237],"al.":[211,227,238],"2014).":[212],"The":[213,418,424,440],"ITS,":[214,271],"\u03b2-tubulin":[215],"calmodulin":[217,274],"genes":[218],"amplified":[220],"using":[221],"primer":[222],"pairs":[223],"ITS1/ITS4":[224],"(White":[225],"1990),":[228],"Bt2a/Bt2b":[229],"(Glass":[230],"Donaldson.":[232],"1995)":[233],"CMD5/CMD6":[235],"(Hong":[236],"2005),":[239],"respectively.":[240],"All":[241,376],"generated":[242],"sequences":[243],"deposited":[245],"GenBank":[247,262],"(ITS:":[248],"PZ251174,":[249],"PZ255421,":[250],"PZ255422;":[251],"\u03b2-tubulin:":[252],"PZ260849,":[253],"PZ260850,":[254],"PZ260851;":[255],"calmodulin:":[256],"PZ260846,":[257],"PZ260847,":[258],"PZ260848).":[259],"BLAST":[260],"against":[261],"99.66%,":[264],"100%":[265,267],"identity":[268],"\u03b2-tubulin,":[272],"sequences,":[275],"respectively,":[276],"A.":[278,304,435,538],"tubingensis":[279,436,539],"strain":[280],"CBS":[281],"116417":[282],"(FJ629363,":[283],"FJ629314,":[284],"PV012869).":[285],"Phylogenetic":[286],"analysis":[287],"concatenated":[290],"three-gene":[291],"alignment":[292],"QGg-4,":[295,309],"QGg-12,":[296,310],"QGg-21":[298,312],"well-supported":[301],"clade":[302],"tubingensis.":[305],"For":[306],"pathogenicity":[307],"assays,":[308],"inoculated":[314],"sterilized":[316,335,389],"wheat":[317],"grains":[318,328],"7":[324],"Thirty":[326],"fungal-colonized":[327],"added":[330],"200":[332],"g":[333],"soil":[336,390,404,442],"or":[337,500],"natural":[338,403],"nonsterile":[339],"soil,":[340],"thoroughly":[341],"mixed,":[342],"transferred":[344],"pot;":[347],"20-day-old":[350],"seedling":[352],"wounded":[354],"planted":[357],"pot.":[360],"Each":[361],"isolate":[362],"tested":[364],"six":[366,450],"seedlings,":[367],"control":[369,419,467],"treated":[372],"fungal-free":[374],"grains.":[375],"(26\u00b0C,":[383],"90%":[384],"relative":[385],"humidity).":[386],"Seedlings":[387],"exhibited":[391],"leaf":[392],"chlorosis":[393],"8":[397],"days":[398,411],"post-inoculation,":[399],"whereas":[400],"those":[401],"same":[407,487],"symptoms":[408],"13":[410],"lesions":[415],"groups":[420],"no":[422],"symptoms.":[423],"pathogens":[425],"reisolated":[427],"confirmed":[433],"as":[434],"via":[437],"ITS":[438],"sequencing.":[439],"used":[444],"continuously":[445],"cultivation":[448],"over":[449],"years;":[451],"emerged":[454],"year":[456],"worsened":[459],"annually.":[460],"Due":[461],"lack":[464],"system,":[468],"temperatures":[470,520],"exceeded":[471],"30\u00b0C":[472],"May.":[476],"Notably,":[477],"another":[478],"variety":[480,527],"(cv:":[481],"Yuelu)":[482],"concurrently":[484],"had":[489],"markedly":[491],"disease":[493,509],"incidence.":[494],"species":[496],"typically":[498],"saprophytic":[499],"opportunistic":[501],"pathogens.":[502],"Therefore,":[503],"outbreak":[505],"can":[510],"be":[511],"attributed":[512],"factors:":[515],"continuous":[516],"monocropping,":[517],"sustained":[518],"high":[519],"during":[521],"critical":[523],"growth":[524],"period":[525],"susceptibility.":[528],"To":[529],"our":[530],"knowledge,":[531],"this":[532],"is":[533],"first":[535],"report":[536],"causing":[540]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-11-07T00:00:00"}