{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225322014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","title":"A Bibliometric Analysis of Digital and Information Literacy Research in Higher Education","display_name":"A Bibliometric Analysis of Digital and Information Literacy Research in Higher Education","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225322014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-11293687/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-11293687/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099384866","display_name":"Ahmad Fawaid Hariry","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020190299","display_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim","ror":"https://ror.org/03a8hhw69","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020190299"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Fawaid Hariry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020190299"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160921102","display_name":"Muh khairul wajedi imami","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muh khairul wajedi imami","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Technology Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Technology Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.03779999911785126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12338","display_name":"Digital literacy in education","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-literacy","display_name":"digital literacy","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-literacy","display_name":"information literacy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-ai","display_name":"generative AI","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-literacy","display_name":"AI literacy","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-trends","display_name":"research trends","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-authorship","display_name":"co-authorship","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-collaboration-networks","display_name":"research collaboration networks","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keyword-co-occurrence-analysis","display_name":"keyword co-occurrence","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thematic-mapping","display_name":"thematic mapping","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitalization-of-higher-education","display_name":"digitalization of higher education","score":0.6230000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119883117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679789","display_name":"Information literacy","level":2,"score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.6432999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.5544999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.490200012922287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93692415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502030","display_name":"Thematic map","level":2,"score":0.47130000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178315738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603441","display_name":"Bibliometrics","level":2,"score":0.4505000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33566652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065927","display_name":"Theme (computing)","level":2,"score":0.43230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.4316999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.42160001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.4023999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3952000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3840999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.3799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3544999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.34369999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.34290000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105345328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206276","display_name":"Citation analysis","level":3,"score":0.3334999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777646416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242069","display_name":"Digital literacy","level":2,"score":0.31769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776204006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17152826","display_name":"Library instruction","level":3,"score":0.2971999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.27720001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89128539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1949963","display_name":"Statistic","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.26179999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2533000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.2529999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.25110000371932983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-11293687/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11293687/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-11293687/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225322014.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225322014.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220716017","https://openalex.org/W4229014301","https://openalex.org/W4229020325","https://openalex.org/W4283161754","https://openalex.org/W4294253022","https://openalex.org/W4313638936","https://openalex.org/W4318477864","https://openalex.org/W4318715524","https://openalex.org/W4318946555","https://openalex.org/W4327606487","https://openalex.org/W4360976621","https://openalex.org/W4360985255","https://openalex.org/W4366980161","https://openalex.org/W4377047088","https://openalex.org/W4381687445","https://openalex.org/W4383558024","https://openalex.org/W4386265621","https://openalex.org/W4386266527","https://openalex.org/W4386905408","https://openalex.org/W4387350139","https://openalex.org/W4388701278","https://openalex.org/W4389685313","https://openalex.org/W4390670279","https://openalex.org/W4392160218","https://openalex.org/W4393200246","https://openalex.org/W4396242899","https://openalex.org/W4399176425","https://openalex.org/W4399841869","https://openalex.org/W4400420376","https://openalex.org/W4400512549","https://openalex.org/W4403475644","https://openalex.org/W4404361386","https://openalex.org/W4404859975","https://openalex.org/W4408204763","https://openalex.org/W4408718435","https://openalex.org/W4410695626","https://openalex.org/W4412430540","https://openalex.org/W7204759858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7168027309","https://openalex.org/W4417098633","https://openalex.org/W4413990875","https://openalex.org/W4293764847","https://openalex.org/W7160448239","https://openalex.org/W7118112492","https://openalex.org/W4408236872","https://openalex.org/W7221619581","https://openalex.org/W7118188862","https://openalex.org/W4393861191"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Digital":[1],"and":[2,11,17,27,59,77,82,90,111,151,170,184,201],"information":[3],"literacy":[4,32,137,182,206],"have":[5],"become":[6],"fundamental":[7],"competencies":[8],"for":[9,197,208],"students":[10],"academic":[12,202],"staff":[13],"amid":[14],"digital":[15],"transformation":[16],"generative":[18],"artificial":[19],"intelligence.":[20],"This":[21],"study":[22,179],"maps":[23],"the":[24,106,181,209],"growth,":[25],"collaboration,":[26,83],"knowledge":[28],"structure":[29],"of":[30,56,135],"digital-information":[31],"research":[33],"in":[34,72,204],"higher":[35],"education":[36],"through":[37],"bibliometric":[38,163],"analysis.":[39],"Data":[40],"were":[41],"retrieved":[42],"from":[43,97,131],"Scopus":[44],"(exported":[45],"16":[46],"September":[47],"2026),":[48],"yielding":[49],"2,449":[50],"initial":[51],"records.":[52],"Rule-based":[53],"inclusion-exclusion":[54],"screening":[55],"titles,":[57],"abstracts,":[58],"keywords":[60,138],"produced":[61],"1,579":[62],"relevant":[63],"articles":[64,99],"published":[65],"2015\u20132026.":[66],"Analysis":[67],"was":[68],"conducted":[69],"using":[70],"bibliometrix/biblioshiny":[71],"R,":[73],"covering":[74],"annual":[75],"publication":[76],"citation":[78],"trends,":[79],"country/institution/author":[80],"distribution":[81],"source":[84],"analysis,":[85],"keyword":[86],"co-occurrence,":[87],"trend":[88,146],"topics,":[89],"thematic":[91,120],"mapping.":[92],"Results":[93],"show":[94,148],"steady":[95],"growth":[96],"53":[98],"(2015)":[100],"to":[101,187],"260":[102],"(2025),":[103],"led":[104],"by":[105],"United":[107,109],"States,":[108],"Kingdom,":[110],"Spain,":[112],"though":[113],"author":[114],"collaboration":[115],"remains":[116],"highly":[117],"fragmented.":[118],"The":[119],"map":[121],"separates":[122],"a":[123,132,173],"methodologically":[124],"oriented":[125],"motor":[126],"theme":[127],"(\u201chuman,\u201d":[128],"\u201chumans,\u201d":[129],"\u201ceducation\u201d)":[130],"large":[133],"cluster":[134],"core":[136],"(\u201cdigital":[139],"literacy,\u201d":[140,142],"\u201cinformation":[141],"\u201chigher":[143],"education\u201d),":[144],"while":[145],"topics":[147],"\u201cartificial":[149],"intelligence\u201d":[150],"\u201cAI":[152],"literacy\u201d":[153,176],"emerging":[154],"as":[155],"fast-growing":[156],"themes":[157],"since":[158],"2023.":[159],"Compared":[160],"with":[161],"prior":[162],"studies":[164],"that":[165],"typically":[166],"stop":[167],"at":[168],"2023\u20132024":[169],"rely":[171],"on":[172],"single":[174],"\u201cdigital":[175],"keyword,":[177],"this":[178],"broadens":[180],"construct":[183],"extends":[185],"coverage":[186],"mid-2026,":[188],"applying":[189],"explicit":[190],"rule-based":[191],"screening.":[192],"Findings":[193],"offer":[194],"empirical":[195],"guidance":[196],"researchers,":[198],"higher-education":[199],"policymakers,":[200],"librarians":[203],"shaping":[205],"strategies":[207],"generative-AI":[210],"era.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-11-06T00:00:00"}