{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225314335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","title":"Monitoring Surface Water Dynamics and Assessing the Impact of Watershed Management Using Sentinel-2 Imagery and GIS: A Case Study of Shahapur Watershed, Maharashtra, India","display_name":"Monitoring Surface Water Dynamics and Assessing the Impact of Watershed Management Using Sentinel-2 Imagery and GIS: A Case Study of Shahapur Watershed, Maharashtra, India","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225314335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160902256","display_name":"Mr. Robin S. Athawale","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mr. Robin S. Athawale","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053846658","display_name":"Nitin P. Patil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165259314","display_name":"Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University","ror":"https://ror.org/033pfj584","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165259314"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dr. Nitin P. Patil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, HOD , Department of Water and Land Management , Dr. B.A.M. University , Sub-Campus Dharashiv"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, HOD , Department of Water and Land Management , Dr. B.A.M. University , Sub-Campus Dharashiv","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165259314"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103218643","display_name":"Bharti W. Gawali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7387-791X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7387-791X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prof. Bharti W. Gawali","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"11","first_page":"135","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.7900000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.7900000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.04129999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14359","display_name":"Wetland Management and Conservation","score":0.027499999850988388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-water-dynamics","display_name":"surface water dynamics","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-management","display_name":"watershed management","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mndwi","display_name":"MNDWI","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-body-delineation","display_name":"water body delineation","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentinel-2-imagery","display_name":"Sentinel-2 imagery","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-arid-water-resources","display_name":"semi-arid water resources","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-change","display_name":"land use change","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources-management","display_name":"water resources management","score":0.36899998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.7702999711036682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43632280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4387041","display_name":"Watershed management","level":3,"score":0.5254999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.5076000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778102629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725252","display_name":"Satellite imagery","level":2,"score":0.46129998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8625798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112","display_name":"Surface water","level":2,"score":0.44830000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.41040000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.35929998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.35089999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.34610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3246000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.3206999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183135511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3743137","display_name":"Natural resource management","level":3,"score":0.310699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780748813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7649683","display_name":"Sustainable management","level":3,"score":0.3021000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777016058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574061","display_name":"Spatial distribution","level":2,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158709400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3578586","display_name":"Spatial ecology","level":2,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.26489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97053079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061108","display_name":"Water supply","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85414","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"score":0.685699999332428,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225314335.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225314335.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994375259","https://openalex.org/W2101678239"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4392191504","https://openalex.org/W4404300590","https://openalex.org/W7214677291","https://openalex.org/W3033808886","https://openalex.org/W3199104199","https://openalex.org/W4283316718","https://openalex.org/W4392619854","https://openalex.org/W7125812137","https://openalex.org/W4408828825","https://openalex.org/W3029276058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Water":[0,58],"resources":[1,159],"in":[2,31,77,91,110,131,183,239],"semi-arid":[3],"regions":[4],"are":[5],"highly":[6],"sensitive":[7],"to":[8,52,74,119,174,197],"climatic":[9],"variability,":[10],"land-use":[11],"changes":[12,76,165,195],"and":[13,23,41,64,97,155,178,185,209,215,225,235],"watershed":[14,28,168,231],"management":[15,29,169,198,234],"interventions.":[16,199],"The":[17,85,128,163,200,220],"present":[18],"study":[19,201],"monitors":[20],"surface-water":[21,68,93,139,179,213],"dynamics":[22,214],"assesses":[24],"the":[25,32,54,62,112,124,142,150,153,161,203],"impact":[26],"of":[27,67,104,138,152,157,205],"interventions":[30],"Shahapur":[33],"Watershed,":[34],"Maharashtra,":[35],"India,":[36],"using":[37,80],"Sentinel-2":[38,47,206],"multispectral":[39],"imagery":[40,71],"Geographic":[42],"Information":[43],"System":[44],"(GIS)":[45],"techniques.":[46],"satellite":[48],"data":[49],"were":[50],"used":[51],"derive":[53],"Modified":[55],"Normalized":[56],"Difference":[57],"Index":[59],"(MNDWI)":[60],"for":[61,211,229],"identification":[63],"spatial":[65,146],"delineation":[66],"bodies.":[69],"Multi-temporal":[70],"was":[72,107],"analyzed":[73],"quantify":[75],"water":[78,106,114,132,158,176],"extent":[79,94,115,156],"different":[81],"MNDWI":[82,126],"threshold":[83],"values.":[84],"results":[86],"indicate":[87],"a":[88,135,223],"substantial":[89],"increase":[90,130],"mapped":[92],"between":[95],"2018":[96],"2021.":[98],"In":[99],"2018,":[100],"approximately":[101],"0.04":[102],"ha":[103,121],"surface":[105],"detected,":[108],"whereas":[109],"2021":[111],"estimated":[113],"ranged":[116],"from":[117],"2.51":[118],"2.87":[120],"depending":[122],"on":[123],"applied":[125],"threshold.":[127],"corresponding":[129],"pixels":[133],"demonstrates":[134,202],"marked":[136],"expansion":[137],"availability":[140],"during":[141],"postintervention":[143],"period.":[144],"GIS-based":[145],"analysis":[147],"further":[148],"facilitates":[149],"assessment":[151],"distribution":[154],"within":[160],"watershed.":[162],"observed":[164],"suggest":[166],"that":[167],"measures":[170],"may":[171],"have":[172],"contributed":[173],"improved":[175],"retention":[177],"availability;":[180],"however,":[181],"variations":[182],"rainfall":[184],"seasonal":[186],"hydrological":[187],"conditions":[188],"must":[189],"also":[190],"be":[191],"considered":[192],"when":[193],"attributing":[194],"exclusively":[196],"effectiveness":[204],"imagery,":[207],"MNDWI,":[208],"GIS":[210],"monitoring":[212],"evaluating":[216],"watershed-scale":[217],"environmental":[218],"changes.":[219],"approach":[221],"provides":[222],"cost-effective":[224],"spatially":[226],"explicit":[227],"framework":[228],"supporting":[230],"planning,":[232],"resource":[233],"sustainable":[236],"water-resource":[237],"development":[238],"Maharashtra":[240]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-11-06T00:00:00"}