{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225210497","doi":null,"title":"Nutrient Recovery from Food-Industry Wastewater Using Zeolite and Its Application as a Fertilizer for Crops in Bikaner","display_name":"Nutrient Recovery from Food-Industry Wastewater Using Zeolite and Its Application as a Fertilizer for Crops in Bikaner","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225210497"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jchr.org:article/17764","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/17764","pdf_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/download/17764/9441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499610","display_name":"Journal of chemical health risks","issn_l":"2251-6719","issn":["2251-6719","2251-6727"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319124","host_organization_name":"Azad University Cross Team","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319124"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Azad University Cross Team"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2251-6719","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/download/17764/9441","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135795164","display_name":"Laxmi Narayan Suthar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laxmi Narayan Suthar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Interdisplinary (Chemistry) ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Interdisplinary (Chemistry) ,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5135795164"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85278266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12186","display_name":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12186","display_name":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11781","display_name":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","score":0.04100000113248825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-recovery","display_name":"nutrient recovery","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-processing-wastewater","display_name":"food industry wastewater","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zeolites","display_name":"zeolites","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-sludge","display_name":"industrial sludge","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphate-adsorption","display_name":"phosphate adsorption","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonium-adsorption","display_name":"ammonium adsorption","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrothermal-synthesis","display_name":"hydrothermal synthesis","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wastewater-reuse-in-agriculture","display_name":"wastewater reuse in agriculture","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aloe-vera","display_name":"Aloe vera","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyamopsis-tetragonoloba","display_name":"Cyamopsis tetragonoloba","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spinach","display_name":"spinach","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-biomass","display_name":"crop biomass","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circular-economy","display_name":"circular economy","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eutrophication","display_name":"eutrophication","score":0.7940000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94061648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336191","display_name":"Wastewater","level":2,"score":0.7634999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188287460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555857","display_name":"Chemical oxygen demand","level":3,"score":0.6676999926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.5867000222206116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778077586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181332","display_name":"Zeolite","level":3,"score":0.5834000110626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5375999808311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.536300003528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510538283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674","display_name":"Phosphorus","level":2,"score":0.5078999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.49480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777132085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46220103","display_name":"Phosphate","level":2,"score":0.4733999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.47110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4674000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44403221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6592216","display_name":"Industrial wastewater treatment","level":3,"score":0.4496000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186699998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156698","display_name":"Eutrophication","level":3,"score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779870022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190901","display_name":"Ammonium","level":2,"score":0.3901999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150394285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254","display_name":"Adsorption","level":2,"score":0.3637000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.35359999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3472000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198302294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215624","display_name":"Biochemical oxygen demand","level":4,"score":0.3458999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777569206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315837","display_name":"Resource recovery","level":3,"score":0.33399999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57442070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221275","display_name":"Sewage treatment","level":2,"score":0.3124000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780054949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1421117","display_name":"Spinach","level":2,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.2793000042438507}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jchr.org:article/17764","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/17764","pdf_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/download/17764/9441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499610","display_name":"Journal of chemical health risks","issn_l":"2251-6719","issn":["2251-6719","2251-6727"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319124","host_organization_name":"Azad University Cross Team","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319124"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Azad University Cross Team"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2251-6719","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jchr.org:article/17764","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/17764","pdf_url":"https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/download/17764/9441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764499610","display_name":"Journal of chemical health risks","issn_l":"2251-6719","issn":["2251-6719","2251-6727"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319124","host_organization_name":"Azad University Cross Team","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319124"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Azad University Cross Team"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2251-6719","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225210497.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225210497.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203723678","https://openalex.org/W7202065495","https://openalex.org/W4414765525","https://openalex.org/W3009519981","https://openalex.org/W4319780417","https://openalex.org/W4393306419","https://openalex.org/W2949392261","https://openalex.org/W7140045846","https://openalex.org/W2274302584","https://openalex.org/W4372298702"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,245],"increasing":[1],"generation":[2],"of":[3,18,30,53,92,124,133,156,188,247,259],"nutrient-rich":[4],"wastewater":[5,65,240],"from":[6,56,62,75],"the":[7,25,28,35,42,51,122,218,257],"food":[8,63,77],"processing":[9],"industry":[10],"poses":[11],"serious":[12],"environmental":[13,264],"challenges,":[14],"particularly":[15],"in":[16,70,82,196,208,211,263],"terms":[17],"eutrophication":[19],"and":[20,34,66,106,116,150,160,171,204,214,236,242,252],"water":[21],"quality":[22],"deterioration.":[23],"At":[24],"same":[26],"time,":[27],"depletion":[29],"natural":[31],"phosphorus":[32],"reserves":[33],"rising":[36],"demand":[37,95,100],"for":[38,44,59,158,162,239],"sustainable":[39,237],"fertilizers":[40],"highlight":[41],"need":[43],"resource":[45],"recovery":[46,61,154,232],"approaches.":[47],"This":[48],"study":[49,227],"investigates":[50],"potential":[52],"zeolite":[54,126,193],"synthesized":[55,112,189],"industrial":[57,64],"sludge":[58],"nutrient":[60,144,225,231,250],"its":[67],"subsequent":[68],"reuse":[69],"agriculture.":[71],"Wastewater":[72],"samples":[73],"collected":[74],"five":[76],"industries":[78],"exhibited":[79,217],"high":[80,185],"variability":[81],"physicochemical":[83],"characteristics,":[84],"with":[85,128],"Industry":[86],"5":[87],"showing":[88],"significantly":[89],"elevated":[90],"levels":[91],"chemical":[93],"oxygen":[94,99],"(2860":[96],"mg/L),":[97,102,105],"biochemical":[98],"(681":[101],"ammonia":[103],"(340":[104],"phosphate":[107,163],"(5.10":[108],"mg/L).":[109],"Zeolite":[110],"was":[111,194],"using":[113,199],"hydrothermal":[114],"treatment":[115],"characterized":[117],"by":[118],"X-ray":[119],"diffraction,":[120],"confirming":[121],"formation":[123],"crystalline":[125],"phases":[127],"an":[129],"average":[130],"crystallite":[131],"size":[132],"38\u201345":[134],"nm.Batch":[135],"adsorption":[136,186],"experiments":[137,198],"were":[138,164],"conducted":[139],"to":[140,180],"optimize":[141],"parameters":[142],"affecting":[143],"recovery,":[145,251],"including":[146],"pH,":[147],"agitation":[148],"speed,":[149],"contact":[151],"time.":[152],"Maximum":[153],"efficiencies":[155],"91.1%":[157],"ammonium":[159],"82.1%":[161],"achieved":[165],"at":[166],"pH":[167],"7,":[168],"150":[169],"rpm,":[170],"120":[172],"minutes.":[173],"These":[174],"results":[175],"are":[176],"comparable":[177],"or":[178],"superior":[179],"previously":[181],"reported":[182],"studies,":[183],"indicating":[184],"efficiency":[187],"zeolite.":[190],"Furthermore,":[191],"nutrient-loaded":[192],"applied":[195],"pot":[197],"Aloe":[200],"vera,":[201],"Cyamopsis":[202],"tetragonoloba,":[203],"Spinacia":[205],"oleracea,":[206],"resulting":[207],"significant":[209],"improvements":[210],"plant":[212],"height":[213],"biomass.":[215],"Spinach":[216],"highest":[219],"biomass":[220],"increase":[221],"(~66%),":[222],"demonstrating":[223],"effective":[224],"utilization.The":[226],"confirms":[228],"that":[229],"zeolite-based":[230],"is":[233],"a":[234],"viable":[235],"approach":[238],"management":[241],"agricultural":[243],"reuse.":[244],"integration":[246],"waste":[248],"valorization,":[249],"crop":[253],"productivity":[254],"enhancement":[255],"supports":[256],"implementation":[258],"circular":[260],"economy":[261],"principles":[262],"management.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2026-11-04T00:00:00"}