{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225108148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","title":"Snapshots of Evaluating Defined Outcome Buffer Strategies","display_name":"Snapshots of Evaluating Defined Outcome Buffer Strategies","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225108148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201964","display_name":"Practical Applications","issn_l":"2329-0196","issn":["2329-0196","2329-020X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Practical Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160325444","display_name":"Derived from original PMR research written by Philippe Masset and Jean-Philippe Weisskopf using AI and an editor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Derived from original PMR research written by Joanne M. Hill and Samuel Moore using AI and an editor","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5160325444"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87942214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"snp.2026.jpm.071","last_page":"snp.2026.jpm.071"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.9063000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.9063000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11413","display_name":"Risk and Portfolio Optimization","score":0.062300000339746475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10282","display_name":"Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/s-p-500","display_name":"S&P 500","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downside-risk","display_name":"downside risk","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-adjusted-returns","display_name":"risk-adjusted returns","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/60-40-portfolio","display_name":"60/40 portfolio","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment-horizon","display_name":"investment horizon","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portfolio-risk-management","display_name":"portfolio risk management","score":0.5109999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55282118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252683","display_name":"Snapshot (computer storage)","level":2,"score":0.5802000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.5544000267982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4271000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145018004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4985944","display_name":"Buffer (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.3977000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.38909998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.3714999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.36959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3400999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2565000057220459}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3905/snp.2026.jpm.071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201964","display_name":"Practical Applications","issn_l":"2329-0196","issn":["2329-0196","2329-020X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Practical Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7213563515","https://openalex.org/W4412784343","https://openalex.org/W3037625886","https://openalex.org/W2921725348","https://openalex.org/W2347484855","https://openalex.org/W4376115685","https://openalex.org/W7125411037","https://openalex.org/W4377083263","https://openalex.org/W1538659908","https://openalex.org/W7171314534"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quickly":[0],"apply":[1],"original,":[2],"key":[3],"PMR-published":[4],"papers":[5],"with":[6,65,71],"Snapshots\u2014a":[7],"short":[8],"article":[9,35],"companion":[10],"that":[11,41],"distills":[12],"PMR":[13],"research":[14,39],"into":[15],"compressed,":[16],"digestible":[17],"takeaways,":[18],"so":[19],"you":[20],"can":[21],"put":[22],"the":[23],"paper\u2019s":[24],"core":[25],"ideas":[26],"to":[27],"work":[28],"in":[29],"your":[30],"investment":[31],"process\u2014fast.":[32],"This":[33],"Snapshot":[34],"is":[36],"based":[37],"on":[38],"arguing":[40],"rules-based,":[42],"laddered":[43],"S&P":[44],"500":[45],"buffer":[46],"strategies":[47],"have":[48],"historically":[49],"reduced":[50],"left-tail":[51],"losses":[52],"while":[53],"maintaining":[54],"competitive":[55],"risk-adjusted":[56],"returns":[57],"versus":[58],"60/40":[59],"alternatives,":[60],"and":[61],"should":[62],"be":[63],"evaluated":[64],"downside-focused":[66],"metrics":[67],"over":[68],"horizons":[69],"aligned":[70],"their":[72],"12-month":[73],"structure.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-11-03T00:00:00"}