{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225018516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","title":"Reconstructing a Tuberculosis Exposure Network in a Vulnerable Urban Community: a Field Epidemiological Investigation in Southern Brazil","display_name":"Reconstructing a Tuberculosis Exposure Network in a Vulnerable Urban Community: a Field Epidemiological Investigation in Southern Brazil","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225018516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220763","display_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","issn_l":"2523-8973","issn":["2523-8973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016796773","display_name":"Jean Fernando Sandeski Zuber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-3300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-3300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jean Fernando Sandeski Zuber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-3300","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091661369","display_name":"Erildo Vicente M\u00fcller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-056X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-056X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erildo Vicente Muller","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-056X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026746594","display_name":"Graziela Argenti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-619X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-619X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Graziela Argenti","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-619X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160249993","display_name":"Emilia Ferro de Melo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-3721","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-3721"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilia Ferro de Melo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-3721","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062751511","display_name":"Pollyanna K\u00e1ssia de Oliveira Borges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-0459","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-0459"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pollyanna Kassia de Oliveira Borges","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-0459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120543648","display_name":"Luiza Trierweiler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6002-1818","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6002-1818"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luiza Trierweiler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6002-1818","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066384716","display_name":"Evelise Amorim Sandeski Zuber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5098-4290","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5098-4290"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Evelise Amorim Sandeski Zuber","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5098-4290","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013057920","display_name":"Raquel do Carmo Mocelim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-3130","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-3130"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel do Carmo Mocelim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-3130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Municipal Health Department of Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016796773","https://openalex.org/A5066384716"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85166574,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"tuberculosis","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-transmission","display_name":"tuberculosis transmission","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-case-finding","display_name":"active case finding","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-surveillance","display_name":"community-based surveillance","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/housing-conditions","display_name":"housing conditions","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mycobacterium-tuberculosis","display_name":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southern-brazil","display_name":"southern Brazil","score":0.6449999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.7705000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.6571000218391418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6345999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5555999875068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5544999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.5539000034332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5328999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777975735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130971","display_name":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis","level":3,"score":0.5302000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.4717000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.37619999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1391233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5382703","display_name":"Epidemiological method","level":3,"score":0.3034000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62558387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821775","display_name":"Epidemiological surveillance","level":3,"score":0.29919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.28290000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779790121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5779917","display_name":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex","level":4,"score":0.2711000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.26969999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020808697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163564","display_name":"Case finding","level":3,"score":0.2639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776480101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3555250","display_name":"Disease surveillance","level":3,"score":0.2547000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.2515000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220763","display_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","issn_l":"2523-8973","issn":["2523-8973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42399-026-02813-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220763","display_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","issn_l":"2523-8973","issn":["2523-8973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318526","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225018516.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225018516.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967585857","https://openalex.org/W1997027430","https://openalex.org/W2042927808","https://openalex.org/W2088101132","https://openalex.org/W2163986350","https://openalex.org/W2169720428","https://openalex.org/W2749365668","https://openalex.org/W2804761904","https://openalex.org/W2918009030","https://openalex.org/W3011544320","https://openalex.org/W3093338502","https://openalex.org/W3134738901","https://openalex.org/W3200818628","https://openalex.org/W3208539125","https://openalex.org/W4220766110","https://openalex.org/W4292737468","https://openalex.org/W4380249049","https://openalex.org/W4391886102","https://openalex.org/W4394840779","https://openalex.org/W4402123732","https://openalex.org/W4406070133","https://openalex.org/W4407001453","https://openalex.org/W4412048622","https://openalex.org/W4413409472","https://openalex.org/W7116737019"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049381042","https://openalex.org/W3016858706","https://openalex.org/W4394840779","https://openalex.org/W4415955436","https://openalex.org/W2790585982","https://openalex.org/W4414444375","https://openalex.org/W3212306889","https://openalex.org/W2518165197","https://openalex.org/W3189631561","https://openalex.org/W6906531005"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background/Objective":[1],"In":[2],"urban":[3],"communities":[4],"marked":[5],"by":[6],"social":[7,41,100],"and":[8,14,18,28,40,65,99,110,114,129,172,197,228,242,244],"environmental":[9],"vulnerabilities,":[10],"poor":[11],"housing":[12],"conditions":[13],"difficulties":[15],"in":[16,53],"accessing":[17],"maintaining":[19],"healthcare":[20,113],"may":[21],"favor":[22],"repeated":[23],"exposure":[24,43],"to":[25,36,95],"Mycobacterium":[26],"tuberculosis":[27,42,50,132,145,152,157,181,190],"hinder":[29],"interruption":[30],"of":[31,48,69,93,112,163,189,202],"transmission.":[32],"This":[33],"study":[34,78,118],"aimed":[35],"describe":[37],"an":[38],"epidemiological":[39,86],"network":[44,204],"reconstructed":[45,103],"after":[46],"notification":[47],"a":[49,83,184,203,214],"disease":[51,133,166],"case":[52,106,195],"Southern":[54],"Brazil,":[55],"incorporating":[56],"previous":[57,131,156,187],"cases":[58,134],"that":[59,236],"had":[60,144,155,160,180],"remained":[61],"dispersed":[62],"across":[63],"records":[64],"unrecognized":[66],"as":[67],"part":[68],"the":[70,90,126,140,168,210,222,230],"same":[71,211],"community":[72,108,238],"network.":[73],"Methods":[74],"A":[75],"descriptive":[76],"observational":[77],"analyzed":[79],"data":[80],"generated":[81],"during":[82,125],"routine":[84],"field":[85],"investigation":[87,128],"conducted":[88],"from":[89,136],"first":[91],"half":[92],"2025":[94],"February":[96],"2026.":[97],"Epidemiological":[98],"links":[101],"were":[102,148],"through":[104],"active":[105,194],"finding,":[107],"follow-up,":[109],"review":[111],"surveillance":[115,234],"records.":[116,137],"The":[117],"population":[119],"comprised":[120],"43":[121,141],"people:":[122],"38":[123],"identified":[124],"current":[127,185],"five":[130,154],"retrieved":[135],"Results":[138],"Among":[139],"people,":[142],"15":[143],"infection,":[146],"four":[147],"newly":[149],"diagnosed":[150],"with":[151],"disease,":[153,158],"18":[159],"no":[161],"evidence":[162],"infection":[164,182],"or":[165,183,186],"at":[167],"last":[169],"available":[170],"assessment,":[171],"one":[173],"was":[174],"not":[175,219],"assessed.":[176],"Overall,":[177],"24/43":[178],"(55.8%)":[179],"diagnosis":[188],"disease.":[191],"Conclusions":[192],"Community-based":[193],"finding":[196],"territorial":[198,233],"follow-up":[199,246],"enabled":[200],"reconstruction":[201],"connecting":[205],"different":[206],"tuberculosis-related":[207,226],"events":[208,227],"within":[209],"community.":[212],"Although":[213],"continuous":[215],"transmission":[216],"chain":[217],"could":[218],"be":[220],"established,":[221],"findings":[223],"indicate":[224],"persistent":[225],"reinforce":[229],"need":[231],"for":[232],"strategies":[235],"recognize":[237],"specificities,":[239],"integrate":[240],"care":[241],"surveillance,":[243],"sustain":[245],"where":[247],"people":[248],"live.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-02T09:45:03.842371","created_date":"2026-11-01T00:00:00"}