{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225007111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","title":"Implementation of Cognitive-Based Science Learning Strategy to Improve Students' Science Abilities on the Topic of Temperature and Heat","display_name":"Implementation of Cognitive-Based Science Learning Strategy to Improve Students' Science Abilities on the Topic of Temperature and Heat","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225007111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194068","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","issn_l":"2338-4379","issn":["2338-4379","2615-840X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5155513093","display_name":"Sudarto Sudarto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudarto Sudarto","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064751223","display_name":"\u200cRukayah Rukayah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rukayah Rukayah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103131291","display_name":"Muliadi Muliadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-0927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-0927"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muliadi Muliadi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5095689542","display_name":"Satriani Dahlan Hayyenah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satriani Dahlan Hayyenah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101582436","display_name":"Sitti Rahma Yunus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2523-6098","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2523-6098"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sitti Rahmah Yunus","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91038648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"1379","last_page":"1391"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12931","display_name":"Educational Methods and Outcomes","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12931","display_name":"Educational Methods and Outcomes","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10072","display_name":"Science Education and Pedagogy","score":0.011800000444054604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12590","display_name":"STEM Education","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-learning","display_name":"science learning","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature","display_name":"temperature","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat","display_name":"heat","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/junior-high-school-students","display_name":"junior high school students","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics-education","display_name":"physics education","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-understanding","display_name":"conceptual understanding","score":0.6349999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.718500018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.48840001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.42559999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984419406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2485457","display_name":"Science learning","level":3,"score":0.39559999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39160001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3822999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44877443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2485457","display_name":"Science education","level":2,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81369262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6165531","display_name":"Achievement test","level":3,"score":0.3174000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77379859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2064596","display_name":"Scientific literacy","level":3,"score":0.3066999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060990","display_name":"Problem-based learning","level":2,"score":0.2615000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778498041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q915466","display_name":"Academic year","level":2,"score":0.2581999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2547999918460846}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194068","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","issn_l":"2338-4379","issn":["2338-4379","2615-840X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v14i4.4032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194068","display_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","issn_l":"2338-4379","issn":["2338-4379","2615-840X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221246741","https://openalex.org/W7170862715","https://openalex.org/W2912195793","https://openalex.org/W2143812029","https://openalex.org/W4405613385","https://openalex.org/W4367720805","https://openalex.org/W3148679509","https://openalex.org/W4403657539","https://openalex.org/W7217067831","https://openalex.org/W3140761331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Students\u2019":[0],"limited":[1],"ability":[2],"to":[3,10,60,66,146],"comprehend":[4],"and":[5,29,58,73,87,94,117,234,240],"apply":[6,67],"scientific":[7,80,230],"concepts":[8,237],"continues":[9],"be":[11],"a":[12,68,112,129,158,166,183],"major":[13],"challenge":[14],"in":[15,77,132,226,232],"junior":[16],"high":[17],"school":[18],"science":[19,70,113,221],"education,":[20],"especially":[21],"for":[22],"abstract":[23],"physics":[24],"topics":[25,84],"such":[26],"as":[27,135,202],"temperature":[28,46,86,239],"heat.":[30],"Observations":[31],"conducted":[32],"at":[33,103],"SMPN":[34,104],"3":[35,105],"Pallangga":[36,106],"Gowa":[37],"showed":[38],"that":[39,218],"Grade":[40],"VIII":[41],"students":[42,102,199],"had":[43],"difficulty":[44],"differentiating":[45],"from":[47,141],"heat,":[48],"explaining":[49],"both":[50],"concepts,":[51],"solving":[52],"heat-related":[53],"problems":[54],"using":[55],"appropriate":[56],"formulas,":[57],"responding":[59],"contextual":[61],"questions.":[62],"This":[63],"study":[64],"aimed":[65],"cognitive-based":[69,120,220],"teaching":[71,121,222],"strategy":[72,122,223],"examine":[74],"its":[75],"effectiveness":[76],"improving":[78],"students\u2019":[79,133,191,229],"proficiency":[81,231],"on":[82,151],"the":[83,119,136,152,171,188,207,211,219,236],"of":[85,160,190,198,238],"heat.A":[88],"pre-experimental":[89],"method":[90],"with":[91],"one":[92],"group":[93],"pretest\u2013posttest":[95],"measurements":[96],"was":[97,123,224],"used,":[98],"involving":[99],"30":[100],"eighth-grade":[101],"Gowa.":[107],"Data":[108],"were":[109,200],"obtained":[110],"through":[111],"test":[114],"administered":[115],"before":[116],"after":[118,206],"implemented.":[124],"The":[125,174],"descriptive":[126],"results":[127],"revealed":[128],"substantial":[130],"increase":[131],"performance,":[134],"average":[137],"pretest":[138],"score":[139],"improved":[140],"50.61":[142],"(SD":[143,148],"=":[144,149,180],"6.97)":[145],"84.40":[147],"9.88)":[150],"posttest.":[153],"A":[154],"paired":[155],"t-test":[156],"produced":[157],"t-value":[159],"19.97":[161],"(p":[162],"<":[163],"0.001),":[164],"indicating":[165],"highly":[167],"significant":[168],"difference":[169],"between":[170],"two":[172],"scores.":[173],"calculated":[175],"effect":[176],"size,":[177],"Cohen\u2019s":[178],"d":[179],"3.65,":[181],"demonstrated":[182],"very":[184],"large":[185],"effect.":[186],"Furthermore,":[187],"distribution":[189],"achievement":[192],"categories":[193],"changed":[194],"considerably:":[195],"initially,":[196],"66.7%":[197],"classified":[201],"\u201cvery":[203,212],"poor,\u201d":[204],"whereas":[205],"intervention,":[208],"50%":[209],"achieved":[210],"good\u201d":[213],"category.":[214],"These":[215],"findings":[216],"indicate":[217],"effective":[225],"significantly":[227],"enhancing":[228],"understanding":[233],"applying":[235],"heat":[241]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-02T09:45:03.842371","created_date":"2026-11-01T00:00:00"}