{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224850924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","title":"The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the lipedema screening questionnaire","display_name":"The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the lipedema screening questionnaire","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224850924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42961804"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/02683555261504655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124867825","display_name":"Phlebology The Journal of Venous Disease","issn_l":"0268-3555","issn":["0268-3555","1758-1125"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117554792","display_name":"Canan Ergin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9133-7951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9133-7951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95634034","display_name":"Gazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/054xkpr46","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Canan Ergin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9133-7951","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084440200","display_name":"\u0130\u0307lke Keser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-4056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-4056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95634034","display_name":"Gazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/054xkpr46","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilke Keser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052005572","display_name":"Filiz Kardiyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-2751","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-2751"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95634034","display_name":"Gazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/054xkpr46","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filiz Kardiyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067829480","display_name":"Dilek Erer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1926-720X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1926-720X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95634034","display_name":"Gazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/054xkpr46","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dilek Erer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5117554792"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82233625,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2683555261504655","last_page":"2683555261504655"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11469","display_name":"Lymphatic System and Diseases","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11469","display_name":"Lymphatic System and Diseases","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11453","display_name":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases","score":0.03629999980330467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12173","display_name":"Body Contouring and Surgery","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipedema","display_name":"lipedema","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-translation","display_name":"Turkish translation","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-adaptation","display_name":"cross-cultural adaptation","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometric-validation","display_name":"psychometric validation","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-retest-reliability","display_name":"test-retest reliability","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-validity","display_name":"structural validity","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphedema","display_name":"lymphedema","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb-function","display_name":"lower limb function","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women","display_name":"women","score":0.382999986410141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256","display_name":"Turkish","level":2,"score":0.7329000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781392513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q916398","display_name":"Lymphedema","level":4,"score":0.7202000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6704000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.5949000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40722632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160137","display_name":"Confirmatory factor analysis","level":3,"score":0.5479000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121244757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783487","display_name":"Convergent validity","level":4,"score":0.5346999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4832000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4390999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.4374000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70364389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757","display_name":"Validity","level":3,"score":0.40880000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.392300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.36039999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61427482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6656244","display_name":"Anthropometry","level":2,"score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.3488999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.33090001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780084366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demographics","level":2,"score":0.32510000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.311599999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.2517000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25130000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776090536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187819","display_name":"Dash","level":2,"score":0.2502000033855438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/02683555261504655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02683555261504655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124867825","display_name":"Phlebology The Journal of Venous Disease","issn_l":"0268-3555","issn":["0268-3555","1758-1125"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42961804","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42961804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phlebology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9922999739646912}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596810156","https://openalex.org/W2020840834","https://openalex.org/W2031874127","https://openalex.org/W2056097062","https://openalex.org/W2105645480","https://openalex.org/W2115988342","https://openalex.org/W2123478340","https://openalex.org/W2146217298","https://openalex.org/W2154125672","https://openalex.org/W2156702515","https://openalex.org/W2229549131","https://openalex.org/W2472174807","https://openalex.org/W2506392965","https://openalex.org/W2527120181","https://openalex.org/W2727682692","https://openalex.org/W2810626326","https://openalex.org/W2976496256","https://openalex.org/W3033086445","https://openalex.org/W3111204823","https://openalex.org/W3163986515","https://openalex.org/W3208258578","https://openalex.org/W4281685282","https://openalex.org/W4292806894","https://openalex.org/W4381294887","https://openalex.org/W4392636624","https://openalex.org/W4406607906"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7164196130","https://openalex.org/W4414492323","https://openalex.org/W2784327411","https://openalex.org/W2946969490","https://openalex.org/W7221100215","https://openalex.org/W7155213800","https://openalex.org/W2976496256","https://openalex.org/W3082208183","https://openalex.org/W7162870361","https://openalex.org/W2472174807"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ObjectivesLipedema":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,69],"progressive":[3],"adipose":[4],"disorder":[5],"affecting":[6],"women,":[7],"with":[8,66,101],"diagnosis":[9],"often":[10],"delayed":[11],"due":[12],"to":[13,45],"symptom":[14],"overlap":[15],"and":[16,36,81,85,128,140,144,154,166,170,178,215],"lack":[17],"of":[18,27,41,50,54,94,104,208,217],"validated":[19],"tools.":[20],"This":[21],"study":[22,43,60],"assesses":[23],"the":[24,28,51,55,95,102,123,129,164,167,209],"Turkish":[25,52,92,206],"version":[26,53,207],"Lipedema":[29,56],"Screening":[30,57],"Questionnaire":[31,58,146],"(T-LSQ)":[32],"through":[33],"cultural":[34],"adaptation":[35,93],"psychometric":[37,48],"evaluation.":[38],"The":[39,91],"aim":[40],"this":[42],"was":[44,97,111,119,185,196],"investigate":[46],"selected":[47],"properties":[49],"(T-LSQ).MethodsThe":[59],"involved":[61],"59":[62],"female":[63],"volunteers":[64],"diagnosed":[65],"lipedema/lipolymphedema":[67],"by":[68,121],"cardiovascular":[70],"surgeon.":[71],"Key":[72],"demographics":[73],"such":[74],"as":[75],"age,":[76,78],"onset":[77],"lipedema":[79],"types":[80],"stages,":[82],"clinical":[83],"features,":[84],"Body":[86],"Mass":[87],"Index":[88],"were":[89,157,161],"recorded.":[90],"LSQ":[96,210],"performed":[98,112],"in":[99],"accordance":[100],"protocol":[103],"Beaton":[105],"et":[106],"al.":[107],"Confirmatory":[108],"factor":[109],"analysis":[110],"for":[113,147],"structural":[114,204],"validity.":[115,220],"Convergent":[116],"construct":[117,219],"validity":[118],"assessed":[120],"examining":[122],"correlations":[124,160],"between":[125,163],"T-LSQ":[126,165],"scores":[127],"Lower":[130,148],"Extremity":[131,149],"Functional":[132],"Scale":[133,138],"(LEFS),":[134],"Lymphedema":[135,150],"Life":[136],"Impact":[137],"(LLIS),":[139],"Lymphoedema":[141],"Functioning,":[142],"Disability":[143],"Health":[145],"(Lymph-ICF-LL).":[151],"Test-retest":[152,183],"reliability":[153,184,214],"internal":[155],"consistency":[156],"also":[158],"evaluated.ResultsSignificant":[159],"found":[162],"LEFS,":[168],"LLIS,":[169],"Lymph-ICF-LL":[171],"(r":[172],"=":[173,176,180,188],"-0.407,":[174],"r":[175,179],"0.613,":[177],"0.548,":[181],"respectively).":[182],"excellent":[186,212],"(ICC":[187],"0.996,":[189],"95%":[190],"CI:":[191],"0.994-0.998),":[192],"while":[193],"Cronbach's":[194],"alpha":[195],"0.60.":[197],"CFA":[198],"findings":[199],"provided":[200],"mixed":[201],"evidence":[202,216],"regarding":[203],"validity.ConclusionThe":[205],"showed":[211],"test-retest":[213],"convergent":[218]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-31T00:00:00"}