{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224840290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","title":"Difficult strabismus surgery following subconjunctival silicone oil migration: a case report","display_name":"Difficult strabismus surgery following subconjunctival silicone oil migration: a case report","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224840290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/43006064","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13747450"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5398819","display_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","issn_l":"2210-2612","issn":["2210-2612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081967143","display_name":"Majid Farvardin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-0329","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-0329"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194604659","display_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01n3s4692","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid Farvardin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Farvardin Ophthalmology Research Center, Farvardin Eye Clinic, Shiraz, Iran","Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-0329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Farvardin Ophthalmology Research Center, Farvardin Eye Clinic, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138939597","display_name":"Mohammad Javad Vahidifard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194604659","display_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01n3s4692","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Javad Vahidifard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006405014","display_name":"Hajar Farvardin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5196-3621","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5196-3621"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194604659","display_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01n3s4692","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hajar Farvardin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Farvardin Ophthalmology Research Center, Farvardin Eye Clinic, Shiraz, Iran","Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5196-3621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Farvardin Ophthalmology Research Center, Farvardin Eye Clinic, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006405014"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194604659"],"apc_list":{"value":2090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2090},"apc_paid":{"value":2090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2090},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"138","issue":"11","first_page":"5183","last_page":"5187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11377","display_name":"Retinal and Macular Surgery","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11377","display_name":"Retinal and Macular Surgery","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11538","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders","score":0.04560000076889992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11291","display_name":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strabismus-surgery","display_name":"strabismus surgery","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicone-oil-tamponade","display_name":"silicone oil tamponade","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-exotropia","display_name":"sensory exotropia","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitreoretinal-surgery-complications","display_name":"vitreoretinal surgery complications","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/granulomatous-inflammation","display_name":"granulomatous inflammation","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-ocular-hypertension","display_name":"postoperative ocular hypertension","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-detachment-repair","display_name":"retinal detachment surgery","score":0.7279999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9595000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777573719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488585","display_name":"Tamponade","level":2,"score":0.7652999758720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.7098000049591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776864138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7620839","display_name":"Strabismus","level":2,"score":0.65420001745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.5184000134468079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775952280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416873","display_name":"Silicone oil","level":2,"score":0.4796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625164","display_name":"Retinal detachment","level":3,"score":0.4738999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776859179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760341","display_name":"Strabismus surgery","level":3,"score":0.47130000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019082958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760348","display_name":"Vitreoretinal surgery","level":4,"score":0.43869999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781242345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924295","display_name":"Vitrectomy","level":3,"score":0.3928999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779769944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146439","display_name":"Silicone","level":2,"score":0.3614000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779059073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7249608","display_name":"Proliferative vitreoretinopathy","level":4,"score":0.3513000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776807875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533979","display_name":"Extraocular muscles","level":2,"score":0.3206999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.30730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159701","display_name":"Glaucoma","level":2,"score":0.3037000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775862295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2660911","display_name":"Dissection (medical)","level":2,"score":0.2922999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778207058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2556242","display_name":"Exotropia","level":3,"score":0.2809000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776148792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3041498","display_name":"Eye disease","level":2,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780559512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605709","display_name":"Fibrosis","level":2,"score":0.258899986743927}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5398819","display_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","issn_l":"2210-2612","issn":["2210-2612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:43006064","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/43006064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of surgery case reports","raw_type":"Case Reports"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13747450","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13747450/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Int J Surg Case Rep","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/rc9.0000000000001128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5398819","display_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","issn_l":"2210-2612","issn":["2210-2612"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966785624","https://openalex.org/W2008747251","https://openalex.org/W2037076010","https://openalex.org/W2068947074","https://openalex.org/W2068954209","https://openalex.org/W2069675936","https://openalex.org/W2084591682","https://openalex.org/W2092357588","https://openalex.org/W2119950092","https://openalex.org/W2320467619","https://openalex.org/W2620217705","https://openalex.org/W2900856684","https://openalex.org/W2926249394","https://openalex.org/W2987414564","https://openalex.org/W3034376059","https://openalex.org/W4382062778","https://openalex.org/W4404367208"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382062778","https://openalex.org/W7160824628","https://openalex.org/W4205973926","https://openalex.org/W2900856684","https://openalex.org/W7160060439","https://openalex.org/W2987414564","https://openalex.org/W2091525168","https://openalex.org/W4315754552","https://openalex.org/W2068947074","https://openalex.org/W4383824674"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"and":[1,21,44,80,96,160,174,193,205,229,239],"importance:":[2],"Subconjunctival":[3],"migration":[4,153],"of":[5,27,135,162,183,201,213,241],"silicone":[6,67,78,136,202,248],"oil":[7,68,79,121,137,203,249],"is":[8,38,122,187],"a":[9,199],"rare":[10],"but":[11],"clinically":[12],"significant":[13],"complication":[14,186],"following":[15,62],"vitreoretinal":[16,64,172,207],"surgery.":[17,34,219],"The":[18,91],"resulting":[19],"inflammation":[20],"fibrosis":[22,82],"can":[23,141],"increase":[24],"the":[25,59,87,104,111],"difficulty":[26],"subsequent":[28],"ocular":[29,106,176],"operations,":[30],"such":[31,234],"as":[32,125,235],"strabismus":[33,71,218],"Understanding":[35],"this":[36,169,184],"phenomenon":[37],"crucial":[39,245],"for":[40,246],"preventing":[41,247],"intraoperative":[42,102],"complications":[43,215],"ensuring":[45],"better":[46],"surgical":[47,214],"outcomes.":[48,195],"Case":[49],"presentation:":[50],"A":[51],"26-year-old":[52],"female":[53],"presented":[54],"with":[55,77,114,198],"sensory":[56],"exotropia":[57],"in":[58,110,129],"right":[60],"eye":[61],"multiple":[63,73,206],"surgeries":[65],"involving":[66],"tamponade.":[69],"During":[70],"surgery,":[72],"subconjunctival":[74],"cysts":[75],"filled":[76],"extensive":[81,94],"were":[83,178],"encountered,":[84],"particularly":[85],"around":[86],"rectus":[88],"muscle":[89],"insertions.":[90],"procedure":[92],"required":[93],"dissection":[95],"hemostasis,":[97],"prolonging":[98],"operative":[99,191,227],"time.":[100],"Despite":[101],"challenges,":[103],"postoperative":[105,175,242],"alignment":[107],"achieved":[108],"orthotropia":[109],"primary":[112],"position,":[113],"satisfactory":[115],"cosmetic":[116],"results.":[117],"Clinical":[118],"discussion:":[119],"Silicone":[120],"widely":[123],"used":[124],"an":[126],"internal":[127],"tamponade":[128,204],"complex":[130],"retinal":[131],"detachment":[132],"surgeries.":[133,167],"Migration":[134],"to":[138,189],"extraocular":[139,163],"tissues":[140],"occur":[142],"through":[143],"unsutured":[144],"sclerotomies,":[145],"wound":[146],"dehiscence,":[147],"or":[148],"glaucoma":[149],"drainage":[150],"devices.":[151],"Such":[152],"may":[154],"cause":[155],"localized":[156],"granulomatous":[157],"inflammation,":[158],"fibrosis,":[159],"adhesions":[161],"structures,":[164],"complicating":[165],"future":[166],"In":[168],"case,":[170],"repeated":[171],"interventions":[173],"hypertension":[177],"likely":[179],"predisposing":[180],"factors.":[181],"Awareness":[182],"potential":[185,230],"essential":[188],"minimize":[190],"risk":[192,212],"optimize":[194],"Conclusion:":[196],"Patients":[197],"history":[200],"procedures":[208],"are":[209,244],"at":[210],"higher":[211],"during":[216],"routine":[217],"Surgeons":[220],"should":[221],"anticipate":[222],"difficult":[223],"tissue":[224],"handling,":[225],"prolonged":[226],"time,":[228],"bleeding.":[231],"Preventive":[232],"measures,":[233],"proper":[236],"sclerotomy":[237],"closure":[238],"management":[240],"hypertonia,":[243],"migration.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2026-10-31T00:00:00"}