{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224799113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","title":"Modelling of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and artificial neural network for the removal of cobalt (II) from aqueous solutions using green and biodegradable adsorbents: Column breakthrough studies","display_name":"Modelling of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and artificial neural network for the removal of cobalt (II) from aqueous solutions using green and biodegradable adsorbents: Column breakthrough studies","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224799113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059195848","display_name":"Banza Jean Claude","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0419-2542","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0419-2542"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Banza Jean Claude","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007347189","display_name":"Vhahangwele Masindi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-8373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-8373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vhahangwele Masindi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018097156","display_name":"Alusani Manyatshe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6303-3075","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6303-3075"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alusani Manyatshe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Water Resource Management Department of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Christiaan de Wet Road, Florida 1710, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059195848"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72143059,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"328","issue":null,"first_page":"102016","last_page":"102016"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12078","display_name":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11188","display_name":"Coagulation and Flocculation Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cobalt-ii-removal","display_name":"cobalt(II) removal","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-adsorption","display_name":"heavy metal adsorption","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yan-model","display_name":"Yan model","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-network","display_name":"artificial neural networks","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-neuro-fuzzy-inference-system","display_name":"adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adsorbent-regeneration","display_name":"adsorbent regeneration","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-treatment","display_name":"water treatment","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adsorption-kinetics","display_name":"adsorption kinetics","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515602321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740","display_name":"Cobalt","level":2,"score":0.727400004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7063999772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.6945000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.4431999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780551164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306599","display_name":"Column (typography)","level":3,"score":0.42170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988105877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341685","display_name":"Inference system","level":5,"score":0.3756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3743000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.36640000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.3278000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.289900004863739}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2026.102016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"},{"score":0.7811999917030334,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057268477","https://openalex.org/W2506935491","https://openalex.org/W2569641075","https://openalex.org/W2887312959","https://openalex.org/W2898528566","https://openalex.org/W2900909849","https://openalex.org/W2953956637","https://openalex.org/W2963125199","https://openalex.org/W2980233650","https://openalex.org/W2992529799","https://openalex.org/W3028594106","https://openalex.org/W3095202125","https://openalex.org/W3102366827","https://openalex.org/W3107833409","https://openalex.org/W3115239928","https://openalex.org/W3120359384","https://openalex.org/W3157814705","https://openalex.org/W3159196435","https://openalex.org/W3185742441","https://openalex.org/W3202052337","https://openalex.org/W4210916319","https://openalex.org/W4211227788","https://openalex.org/W4213099984","https://openalex.org/W4281492533","https://openalex.org/W4281683907","https://openalex.org/W4306176439","https://openalex.org/W4309476412","https://openalex.org/W4311476298","https://openalex.org/W4315795535","https://openalex.org/W4388991799","https://openalex.org/W4392163050","https://openalex.org/W4393143273","https://openalex.org/W4394849688","https://openalex.org/W4402039065","https://openalex.org/W4402654677","https://openalex.org/W4406544818","https://openalex.org/W4410069527","https://openalex.org/W4414825419","https://openalex.org/W4417304532"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4243472087","https://openalex.org/W2106317639","https://openalex.org/W4386548850","https://openalex.org/W2083045317","https://openalex.org/W2989425554","https://openalex.org/W4416308847","https://openalex.org/W2995080905","https://openalex.org/W2900628655","https://openalex.org/W2724256212","https://openalex.org/W4291184696"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,62],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,142,147,151,155],"continuous":[4,66,218],"removal":[5,170,221],"of":[6,60,130,137,154],"cobalt":[7,37,168,219],"(II)":[8,38,169,220],"from":[9],"water":[10],"using":[11,77,177],"a":[12,90,213],"novel,":[13],"environmentally":[14],"friendly,":[15],"and":[16,46,55,73,82,102,110,121,125,134,160,175,181,194,199,209,222,230],"renewable":[17,203],"adsorbent":[18,108],"based":[19],"on":[20],"modified":[21],"cellulose":[22],"nanocrystal":[23],"(CNC)":[24],"composites.":[25],"Fixed-bed":[26],"column":[27,56],"experiments":[28],"were":[29,163],"conducted":[30],"at":[31],"different":[32],"pH":[33],"values":[34],"(4\u20138),":[35],"influent":[36,126],"concentrations":[39],"(10\u201320":[40],"mg/L),":[41],"flow":[42,123],"rates":[43],"(3\u20137":[44],"mL/min),":[45],"bed":[47,119],"heights":[48],"(3\u20139":[49],"cm)":[50],"to":[51,166,226],"evaluate":[52],"breakthrough":[53,71,144],"behavior":[54],"performance.":[57],"The":[58,183],"novelty":[59],"this":[61],"lies":[63],"in":[64],"integrating":[65],"fixed-bed":[67],"adsorption":[68,139,157],"experiments,":[69],"conventional":[70,143,207],"modelling,":[72],"artificial":[74,78],"intelligence-based":[75],"prediction":[76,211],"neural":[79],"network":[80],"(ANN)":[81],"adaptive":[83],"neuro-fuzzy":[84],"inference":[85],"system":[86],"(ANFIS)":[87],"models":[88,145,162],"within":[89],"unified":[91],"framework.":[92],"Fourier":[93],"transform":[94],"infrared":[95],"spectroscopy":[96],"(FTIR),":[97],"scanning":[98],"electron":[99],"microscopy":[100],"(SEM),":[101],"thermogravimetric":[103],"analysis":[104],"(TGA)":[105],"confirmed":[106],"successful":[107],"modification":[109],"favorable":[111],"physicochemical":[112],"characteristics.":[113],"Column":[114],"performance":[115],"decreased":[116],"with":[117,206],"decreasing":[118],"height":[120],"increasing":[122],"rate":[124],"concentration,":[127],"primarily":[128],"because":[129],"reduced":[131],"contact":[132],"time":[133],"faster":[135],"saturation":[136],"available":[138],"sites.":[140],"Among":[141],"investigated,":[146],"Yan":[148],"model":[149,185],"provided":[150],"best":[152],"representation":[153],"nonlinear":[156],"behavior.":[158],"ANN":[159,184],"ANFIS":[161],"subsequently":[164],"developed":[165],"predict":[167],"under":[171],"dynamic":[172],"operating":[173],"conditions":[174],"evaluated":[176],"R\u00b2,":[178],"RMSE,":[179],"MSE,":[180],"MPSD.":[182],"demonstrated":[186],"excellent":[187],"predictive":[188],"performance,":[189],"achieving":[190],"R\u00b2":[191],"=":[192],"0.999":[193],"strong":[195],"agreement":[196],"between":[197],"experimental":[198],"predicted":[200],"results.":[201],"Integrating":[202],"CNC-based":[204],"adsorbents":[205],"modelling":[208],"ANN/ANFIS":[210],"provides":[212],"promising":[214],"framework":[215],"for":[216],"optimizing":[217],"generating":[223],"complementary":[224],"information":[225],"support":[227],"engineering":[228],"scale-up":[229],"advanced":[231],"water-treatment":[232],"applications.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-10-31T00:00:00"}