{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224745256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","title":"AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphyllococcus haemolyticus","display_name":"AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphyllococcus haemolyticus","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224745256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","pdf_url":"https://jkd.stikesdirgahayusamarinda.ac.id/index.php/jfe/article/download/821/345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212224","display_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","issn_l":"2797-6696","issn":["2797-6696"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","host_organization_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jkd.stikesdirgahayusamarinda.ac.id/index.php/jfe/article/download/821/345","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160221922","display_name":"Marcelino Edo Ba Beang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","ror":"https://ror.org/031k67d23","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelino Edo Ba Beang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mahasiswa Farmasi , STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda , Jl. Pasundan No.21 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mahasiswa Farmasi , STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda , Jl. Pasundan No.21 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034685452","display_name":"Muh. Taufiqurrahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2192-1158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2192-1158"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","ror":"https://ror.org/031k67d23","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muh. Taufiqurrahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119972252","display_name":"Risny Oklyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6154-1058","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6154-1058"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","ror":"https://ror.org/031k67d23","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Risny Oklyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"419","last_page":"427"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12497","display_name":"Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1303","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12497","display_name":"Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1303","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10225","display_name":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14521","display_name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annona-muricata","display_name":"Annona muricata","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soursop-seeds","display_name":"soursop seeds","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethanol-extract","display_name":"ethanol extract","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibacterial-activity","display_name":"antibacterial activity","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-haemolyticus","display_name":"Staphylococcus haemolyticus","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytochemical-screening","display_name":"phytochemical screening","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibition-zone","display_name":"inhibition zone","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicinal-plants","display_name":"medicinal plants","score":0.7200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195475562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639139","display_name":"Phytochemical","level":2,"score":0.772599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4937899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106","display_name":"Antimicrobial","level":2,"score":0.626800000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.5952000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779565439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1709343","display_name":"Annona muricata","level":2,"score":0.588699996471405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780104969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4774530","display_name":"Antibacterial activity","level":3,"score":0.5108000040054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4578999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11636898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390585","display_name":"Agar diffusion test","level":4,"score":0.43549999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.41019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.39969998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779054382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72185287","display_name":"Flavonoid","level":3,"score":0.3107999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780161600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153","display_name":"Ethanol","level":2,"score":0.3068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779158651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188840","display_name":"Medicinal plants","level":2,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019249092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274493","display_name":"Antibacterial agent","level":3,"score":0.26409998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779288629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199695","display_name":"Staphylococcus","level":4,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019361144","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367359","display_name":"Negative control","level":2,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.25679999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17741926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762045","display_name":"Bacterial growth","level":3,"score":0.25619998574256897}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","pdf_url":"https://jkd.stikesdirgahayusamarinda.ac.id/index.php/jfe/article/download/821/345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212224","display_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","issn_l":"2797-6696","issn":["2797-6696"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","host_organization_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52841/jfe.v5i1.821","pdf_url":"https://jkd.stikesdirgahayusamarinda.ac.id/index.php/jfe/article/download/821/345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212224","display_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","issn_l":"2797-6696","issn":["2797-6696"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275141","host_organization_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dirgahayu Samarinda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Farmasi Etam (JFE)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.40450000762939453,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7224745256.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7224745256.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216295725","https://openalex.org/W3005278960","https://openalex.org/W2907434629","https://openalex.org/W2781323476","https://openalex.org/W4400840268","https://openalex.org/W3010629802","https://openalex.org/W7166460810","https://openalex.org/W3193735495","https://openalex.org/W4402459836","https://openalex.org/W2947583153"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soursop":[0,45],"is":[1,36],"a":[2,16,122,200],"plant":[3],"that":[4,59,133],"grows":[5],"in":[6,95],"tropical":[7],"areas":[8],"and":[9,29,73,107,158,186,190],"has":[10,143],"long":[11],"been":[12],"widely":[13],"used":[14,125],"as":[15,23,53,206],"traditional":[17],"medicine":[18],"for":[19,167,193],"various":[20],"diseases":[21],"such":[22],"cystitis,":[24],"diabetes,":[25],"headaches,":[26],"flu,":[27],"asthma,":[28],"insomnia.":[30],"The":[31,109,130,160],"use":[32],"of":[33,63,82,85,91,104,116,137,149,155,163,171,179,203],"soursop":[34,64,86,138,172],"seeds":[35,46,65,87,139,173],"still":[37],"limited":[38],"because":[39],"they":[40],"are":[41],"usually":[42],"thrown":[43],"away":[44],"have":[47],"almost":[48],"the":[49,54,80,89,98,114,134,147,164,168,191,194],"same":[50],"phytochemical":[51],"content":[52],"leaves,":[55],"it":[56],"was":[57,197],"found":[58],"96%":[60],"ethanol":[61,83,135,169],"extract":[62,84,136,170],"positively":[66],"contained":[67],"alkaloids,":[68],"flavonoids,":[69],"saponins,":[70],"steroids,":[71],"terpenoids,":[72],"polyphenols.":[74],"This":[75],"study":[76],"aims":[77],"to":[78,126],"determine":[79,127],"activity":[81,145],"on":[88],"growth":[90,148],"Staphylococcus":[92,150],"haemolyticus":[93,151],"bacteria":[94,152],"vitro":[96],"using":[97],"disc":[99,110],"diffusion":[100,111],"method":[101,112],"with":[102,199],"concentrations":[103,154,178],"10%,":[105,156],"20":[106],"30%.":[108,159],"measures":[113],"area":[115],"\u200b\u200bthe":[117],"clear":[118],"zone":[119,166],"formed":[120],"around":[121],"paper":[123],"disc,":[124],"antimicrobial":[128],"activity.":[129],"results":[131],"showed":[132],"(Annona":[140,174],"muricata":[141,175],"L.)":[142,176],"antibacterial":[144],"against":[146],"at":[153,177],"20%,":[157],"average":[161,192],"diameter":[162],"inhibition":[165],"10%":[180],"(2,798":[181],"mm),":[182,185,189],"20%":[183],"(4,392":[184],"30%":[187],"(5,741":[188],"positive":[195],"control":[196],"7.465":[198],"standard":[201],"deviation":[202],"2.49,":[204],"categorized":[205],"very":[207],"strong.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-10-31T00:00:00"}