{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224735822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","title":"Integrating erosion susceptibility, topographic wetness, and short-duration rainfall intensity thresholds for landslide initiation: A process-oriented framework for the Black Sea Region of T\u00fcrkiye","display_name":"Integrating erosion susceptibility, topographic wetness, and short-duration rainfall intensity thresholds for landslide initiation: A process-oriented framework for the Black Sea Region of T\u00fcrkiye","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224735822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23793834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041055808","display_name":"Suat \u015eahin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-8265","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-8265","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-2345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259662","display_name":"DSI Genel Mudurlugu","ror":"https://ror.org/02h7ap815","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259662"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suat \u015eahin","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-8265","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259662"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041055808"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259662"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12729","display_name":"Tree Root and Stability Studies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-induced-landslides","display_name":"rainfall-induced landslides","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide-initiation","display_name":"landslide initiation","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-intensity-thresholds","display_name":"rainfall intensity thresholds","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erosion-susceptibility","display_name":"erosion susceptibility","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topographic-wetness","display_name":"topographic wetness","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-erosivity","display_name":"rainfall erosivity","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-duration-rainfall","display_name":"short-duration rainfall","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rusle","display_name":"RUSLE","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topographic-wetness-index","display_name":"topographic wetness index","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide-susceptibility-assessment","display_name":"landslide susceptibility assessment","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide-early-warning","display_name":"landslide early warning","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning-prediction","display_name":"machine learning prediction","score":0.5170000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186295008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167903","display_name":"Landslide","level":2,"score":0.6797999739646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.6273999810218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5752000212669373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123157820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80026","display_name":"Erosion","level":2,"score":0.5307999849319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5026000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110069353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961278","display_name":"Slope stability","level":2,"score":0.3495999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39410599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433179","display_name":"Natural hazard","level":2,"score":0.3151000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776898743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18353408","display_name":"Topographic Wetness Index","level":3,"score":0.3043000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3003999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126691448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2028919","display_name":"Magnitude (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.2996000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.2955999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.2865000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.2851000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.28029999136924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.2802000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.27059999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94747663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574086","display_name":"Spatial variability","level":2,"score":0.27059999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105306849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81054","display_name":"Storm","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992428861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361400","display_name":"Gully erosion","level":3,"score":0.26660001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131918245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1409090","display_name":"Fetch","level":2,"score":0.260699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.25619998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23793834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23793835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793835","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23793834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23793834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.685699999332428}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385345139","https://openalex.org/W7135203777","https://openalex.org/W3136616547","https://openalex.org/W9933693","https://openalex.org/W2899626669","https://openalex.org/W7161453232","https://openalex.org/W2792720811","https://openalex.org/W4200466532","https://openalex.org/W2016451892","https://openalex.org/W7095915523"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rainfall-triggered":[0],"landslides":[1],"result":[2],"from":[3,83,117],"the":[4,36,68,84,92,123,145,212],"interaction":[5],"between":[6,265],"long-term":[7],"preparatory":[8,165],"terrain":[9,50,98,268],"conditions":[10,75,105,156,236],"and":[11,91,100,138,166,180,193,207,270,277,286],"short-duration":[12,56],"triggering":[13,40,167],"rainfall":[14,28,54,57,112,119,125,133,155,235,266],"events.":[15],"However,":[16],"most":[17],"regional":[18,282],"susceptibility":[19,51,80,206,284],"studies":[20],"either":[21],"treat":[22],"these":[23],"components":[24],"separately":[25],"or":[26],"represent":[27],"using":[29,78,108,171,188],"cumulative":[30],"precipitation":[31],"metrics":[32,59],"that":[33,198],"inadequately":[34],"capture":[35],"intensity":[37,58,113,137],"characteristics":[38],"of":[39,63,72,154,234],"storms.":[41],"This":[42],"study":[43],"proposes":[44],"a":[45,150,262,274],"process-oriented":[46],"monthly":[47,109,217],"framework":[48,260],"integrating":[49,200],"indicators":[52,81,209],"with":[53,135,158,204,216,238,251],"erosivity-derived":[55],"to":[60,140],"improve":[61],"representation":[62,153],"landslide":[64,239,283],"initiation":[65],"processes":[66],"in":[67,247,255],"Black":[69],"Sea":[70],"Region":[71],"T\u00fcrkiye.":[73],"Preparatory":[74],"were":[76,106,169,185],"characterized":[77],"erosion":[79,205],"derived":[82,146],"Revised":[85],"Universal":[86],"Soil":[87],"Loss":[88],"Equation":[89],"(RUSLE)":[90],"Topographic":[93],"Wetness":[94],"Index":[95],"(TWI),":[96],"representing":[97],"instability":[99],"moisture":[101],"accumulation":[102],"potential.":[103],"Triggering":[104],"quantified":[107],"maximum":[110],"30-minute":[111],"(I30)":[114],"values":[115,203,219],"extracted":[116],"erosive":[118],"events":[120,134],"identified":[121],"through":[122],"RUSLE":[124],"erosivity":[126],"framework.":[127],"Because":[128],"this":[129],"methodology":[130],"selectively":[131],"identifies":[132],"sufficient":[136],"energy":[139],"generate":[141],"significant":[142],"surface":[143],"responses,":[144],"I30":[147,202],"metric":[148],"provides":[149],"physically":[151,231,275],"interpretable":[152,232,276],"associated":[157,237],"slope":[159],"destabilization.":[160],"Seven":[161],"predictor":[162],"scenarios":[163,199],"combining":[164],"variables":[168],"evaluated":[170],"four":[172],"machine-learning":[173],"algorithms":[174],"(logistic":[175],"regression,":[176],"random":[177],"forest,":[178],"XGBoost,":[179],"LightGBM).":[181],"Monthly":[182,241],"rainfall-triggering":[183,256,271],"thresholds":[184],"independently":[186],"estimated":[187],"probabilistic,":[189],"ROC-based":[190],"(Youden":[191],"index),":[192],"percentile-based":[194],"approaches.":[195],"Results":[196],"indicate":[197],"continuous":[201],"wetness":[208],"consistently":[210],"achieved":[211],"highest":[213],"predictive":[214],"performance,":[215],"ROC\u2013AUC":[218],"frequently":[220],"exceeding":[221],"0.85.":[222],"Threshold-based":[223],"representations":[224],"yielded":[225],"slightly":[226],"lower":[227],"performance":[228,249],"but":[229],"provided":[230],"estimates":[233],"occurrence.":[240],"analyses":[242],"revealed":[243],"strong":[244],"temporal":[245],"stability":[246],"model":[248],"together":[250],"pronounced":[252],"seasonal":[253],"variability":[254],"effectiveness.":[257],"The":[258],"proposed":[259],"establishes":[261],"direct":[263],"link":[264],"erosivity,":[267],"susceptibility,":[269],"thresholds,":[272],"providing":[273],"operationally":[278],"relevant":[279],"approach":[280],"for":[281],"assessment":[285],"seasonally":[287],"adaptive":[288],"early-warning":[289],"applications.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2026-10-31T00:00:00"}