{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224559674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","title":"In for informality in formality \u2013 an exploratory case study of Hong Kong\u2019s Cha Kwo Ling squatter village","display_name":"In for informality in formality \u2013 an exploratory case study of Hong Kong\u2019s Cha Kwo Ling squatter village","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224559674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3234473","display_name":"Urban Research & Practice","issn_l":"1753-5069","issn":["1753-5069","1753-5077"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urban Research & Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039480426","display_name":"King Him Mok","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"King Him Mok","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054327179","display_name":"Hung Chak Ho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6505-3504","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6505-3504","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2557-6554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hung Chak Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054327179"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91109205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12273","display_name":"Latin American Urban Studies","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-settlements","display_name":"informal settlements","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-informality","display_name":"urban informality","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hong-kong-housing","display_name":"Hong Kong housing","score":0.5669999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777159308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757948","display_name":"Formality","level":2,"score":0.9509000182151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.5126000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.35030001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33489999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.33320000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.32659998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3043000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.28439998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64089585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944235","display_name":"Informal sector","level":2,"score":0.2702000141143799}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2026.2752976","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3234473","display_name":"Urban Research & Practice","issn_l":"1753-5069","issn":["1753-5069","1753-5077"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urban Research & Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"},{"score":0.6601999998092651,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185834385","https://openalex.org/W1489901752","https://openalex.org/W1974477766","https://openalex.org/W1985363405","https://openalex.org/W2002200761","https://openalex.org/W2004139702","https://openalex.org/W2019903704","https://openalex.org/W2021985768","https://openalex.org/W2038979068","https://openalex.org/W2067100175","https://openalex.org/W2116488332","https://openalex.org/W2131380459","https://openalex.org/W2260124143","https://openalex.org/W2276671705","https://openalex.org/W2891015981","https://openalex.org/W2905385612","https://openalex.org/W2912398589","https://openalex.org/W2917746481","https://openalex.org/W3036897777","https://openalex.org/W3105426150","https://openalex.org/W4285391464","https://openalex.org/W4381434966","https://openalex.org/W4386900886","https://openalex.org/W4391641096","https://openalex.org/W4396669835","https://openalex.org/W4409315629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961575153","https://openalex.org/W2302429085","https://openalex.org/W2888750310","https://openalex.org/W2575498680","https://openalex.org/W2727662082","https://openalex.org/W2770914544","https://openalex.org/W2776354161","https://openalex.org/W3080437696","https://openalex.org/W2277387348","https://openalex.org/W2789234360"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigates":[2],"how":[3],"the":[4,20,46],"structural":[5],"frictions":[6],"between":[7],"top-down":[8],"formalization":[9,55],"and":[10,41,70],"organic":[11],"survival":[12],"have":[13],"shaped":[14],"Hong":[15],"Kong\u2019s":[16],"housing":[17,82],"development,":[18],"using":[19],"Cha":[21],"Kwo":[22],"Ling":[23],"squatter":[24,50],"settlements":[25],"as":[26],"a":[27,31],"critical":[28],"case.":[29],"Using":[30],"qualitative":[32,42],"approach,":[33],"this":[34],"research":[35],"triangulates":[36],"archival":[37],"records,":[38],"site":[39],"observations":[40],"interviews":[43],"to":[44],"examine":[45],"trajectory":[47],"of":[48],"urban":[49],"areas.":[51],"While":[52],"aggressive":[53],"state":[54],"successfully":[56],"elevated":[57],"objective":[58],"living":[59],"standards,":[60],"it":[61],"simultaneously":[62],"introduced":[63],"tenure":[64],"insecurity,":[65],"suppressed":[66],"mixed-use":[67],"spatial":[68],"practices,":[69],"fractured":[71],"community":[72],"networks.":[73],"By":[74],"analyzing":[75],"these":[76],"dynamics,":[77],"we":[78],"argue":[79],"that":[80,93],"contemporary":[81],"strategies":[83],"must":[84],"steer":[85],"away":[86],"from":[87],"suppression-oriented":[88],"controls":[89],"towards":[90],"inclusive":[91],"frameworks":[92],"incorporate":[94],"informal":[95],"practices":[96],"into":[97],"dynamic":[98],"planning.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-30T00:00:00"}