{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224131027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288","title":"Tempering Temperature\u2010Induced Microstructural Evolution and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Quenched 40CrNiMoA Steel","display_name":"Tempering Temperature\u2010Induced Microstructural Evolution and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Quenched 40CrNiMoA Steel","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224131027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/maco.70288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123418790","display_name":"Materials and Corrosion","issn_l":"0043-2822","issn":["0043-2822","0947-5117","1521-4176"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials and Corrosion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100763273","display_name":"Wang Jian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-7165","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-7165"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260854","display_name":"Nantong Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04ckem624","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260854"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang Jian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Yonyou Digital Intelligence, Nantong Institute of Technology Nantong Jiangsu China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Yonyou Digital Intelligence, Nantong Institute of Technology Nantong Jiangsu China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114127167","display_name":"Jian Zhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153482","display_name":"Changzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ymgwq66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153482"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Jian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou Jiangsu China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou Jiangsu China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153482"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017189021","display_name":"Kong Dejun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-4244","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-4244","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4422-9398"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kong Dejun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangdu District Zhengyi Precision Mold Factory Yangzhou Jiangsu China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-4244","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangdu District Zhengyi Precision Mold Factory Yangzhou Jiangsu China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017189021"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3540,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3540},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75991843,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12106","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Residual Stress","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10736","display_name":"Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tempering-temperature","display_name":"tempering temperature","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-quenching","display_name":"laser quenching","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-resistance","display_name":"corrosion resistance","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstructural-evolution","display_name":"microstructure evolution","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/martensite","display_name":"martensite","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloride-induced-corrosion","display_name":"chloride-induced corrosion","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nacl-solution","display_name":"NaCl solution","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-resistance","display_name":"polarization resistance","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-transfer-resistance","display_name":"charge transfer resistance","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstructural-homogenization","display_name":"microstructural homogenization","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloride-penetration","display_name":"chloride penetration","score":0.5049999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207948433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685487","display_name":"Tempering","level":2,"score":0.8776999711990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8689000010490417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.7835000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.7627999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18747287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488950","display_name":"Martensite","level":3,"score":0.6604999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5910999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778722038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17030643","display_name":"Homogenization (climate)","level":3,"score":0.5497000217437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5200999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80107235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162625","display_name":"Penetration (warfare)","level":2,"score":0.35010001063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779720300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780822","display_name":"Pitting corrosion","level":3,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121745418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585536","display_name":"Quenching (fluorescence)","level":3,"score":0.28369998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207740977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234072","display_name":"Current density","level":2,"score":0.26249998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193493375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1306232","display_name":"Penetration depth","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/maco.70288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.70288","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123418790","display_name":"Materials and Corrosion","issn_l":"0043-2822","issn":["0043-2822","0947-5117","1521-4176"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials and Corrosion","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970091235","https://openalex.org/W1988951201","https://openalex.org/W2061339031","https://openalex.org/W2078430923","https://openalex.org/W2336931400","https://openalex.org/W2610785841","https://openalex.org/W2772272699","https://openalex.org/W2886106226","https://openalex.org/W2941867252","https://openalex.org/W2988302025","https://openalex.org/W3034571235","https://openalex.org/W3109700207","https://openalex.org/W3127039096","https://openalex.org/W3159720216","https://openalex.org/W3194485256","https://openalex.org/W3206877592","https://openalex.org/W3208217047","https://openalex.org/W4281384681","https://openalex.org/W4316035434","https://openalex.org/W4317473415","https://openalex.org/W4379741737","https://openalex.org/W4385840138","https://openalex.org/W4392596491","https://openalex.org/W4396847492","https://openalex.org/W4400516542","https://openalex.org/W4403078094","https://openalex.org/W4405438891","https://openalex.org/W4412673908"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221524844","https://openalex.org/W2383292212","https://openalex.org/W3170127984","https://openalex.org/W4391582113","https://openalex.org/W4403340290","https://openalex.org/W2377432162","https://openalex.org/W4393346693","https://openalex.org/W3173692279","https://openalex.org/W2511097115","https://openalex.org/W6924579044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Tempering":[1],"temperature":[2],"(TT)":[3],"played":[4],"a":[5],"critical":[6],"role":[7],"in":[8,52],"regulating":[9],"the":[10,35,40,63,66,71,76,80,93,102,111,124,137,146],"microstructure":[11],"and":[12,32,34,44,75,101,130],"electrochemical":[13],"corrosion":[14,45,82,119],"behavior":[15,46],"of":[16,37,47,85,97,106,114,127,132,148],"laser":[17,23,48],"quenched":[18,24,49],"steels.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21],"study,":[22],"40CrNiMoA":[25,50,150],"steel":[26,51,151],"was":[27],"tempered":[28,115],"at":[29],"130,":[30],"150\u00b0C":[31],"170\u00b0C,":[33],"effects":[36,126],"TT":[38,147],"on":[39],"microstructure,":[41],"oxide\u2010product":[42,139],"stability":[43],"3.5%":[53],"NaCl":[54],"solution":[55],"were":[56],"systematically":[57],"investigated.":[58],"The":[59],"results":[60],"show":[61],"that":[62],"tempering":[64],"promotes":[65],"microstructural":[67,128],"homogenization":[68],"while":[69],"retaining":[70],"refined":[72],"martensitic":[73],"structure,":[74],"130\u00b0C\u2010tempered":[77],"sample":[78],"exhibits":[79],"lowest":[81],"current":[83],"density":[84],"5.778":[86],"\u00d7":[87],"10":[88],"\u22126":[89],"A\u00b7cm":[90],"\u22122":[91],",":[92],"highest":[94,103],"polarization":[95],"resistance":[96,105],"4572":[98],"\u03a9\u00b7cm":[99,108],"2":[100,109],"charge\u2010transfer":[104],"1995":[107],"among":[110],"three":[112],"kinds":[113],"samples.":[116],"This":[117],"improved":[118],"performance":[120],"is":[121],"attributed":[122],"to":[123],"synergistic":[125],"stabilization":[129],"suppression":[131],"Cl":[133],"\u2212":[134],"penetration":[135],"by":[136],"compact":[138],"film,":[140],"which":[141],"provides":[142],"guidance":[143],"for":[144,152],"optimizing":[145],"laser\u2010quenched":[149],"corrosion\u2010resistant":[153],"applications.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2026-10-29T00:00:00"}