{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7224078240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","title":"EGITS: Expert Gaze-Guided Training System for Enhancing Image Interpretation Ability","display_name":"EGITS: Expert Gaze-Guided Training System for Enhancing Image Interpretation Ability","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7224078240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160023342","display_name":"Can Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6144-6895","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6144-6895"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090971","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cf0ab87","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090971"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["BD","CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Can Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science, Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6144-6895","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science, Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090971","https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160032170","display_name":"Lingfeng Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingfeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160043029","display_name":"Xiangpeng Tian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangpeng Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160029576","display_name":"Li Zhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5160026001","display_name":"Jingyi Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103178889","display_name":"Tao Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6586-231X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6586-231X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Hubei Minzu University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065049427","display_name":"Sheng Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-1318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-1318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090971","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cf0ab87","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090971"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["BD","CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science, Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science, Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090971","https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065049427"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090971","https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84342339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.004999999888241291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-interpretation","display_name":"image interpretation","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement-classification","display_name":"eye movement classification","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tacit-knowledge","display_name":"tacit knowledge","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalized-feedback","display_name":"personalized feedback","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-search-training","display_name":"visual search training","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"eye tracking","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-person-shooter-games","display_name":"first-person shooter games","score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-training-system","display_name":"interactive training system","score":0.4970000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6705999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6184999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5343999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5123999714851379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776857766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832987","display_name":"Training system","level":2,"score":0.45739999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.44609999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779561248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743861","display_name":"Tacit knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4293999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4027999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146249460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914991","display_name":"Fixation (population genetics)","level":3,"score":0.382099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.3750999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.3734999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.37279999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.34689998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.33660000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34585555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368723","display_name":"Learning curve","level":2,"score":0.3183000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193125573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449065","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","level":2,"score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2994000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779916870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14467155","display_name":"Gaze","level":2,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780735816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324931","display_name":"Incremental learning","level":2,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2542000114917755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2026.2747589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977965306","https://openalex.org/W1986285750","https://openalex.org/W2015831141","https://openalex.org/W2019370496","https://openalex.org/W2156279557","https://openalex.org/W2255897274","https://openalex.org/W2490420619","https://openalex.org/W2519222744","https://openalex.org/W2590766922","https://openalex.org/W2618889324","https://openalex.org/W2620879918","https://openalex.org/W2650255867","https://openalex.org/W2799590296","https://openalex.org/W2899751460","https://openalex.org/W2900048091","https://openalex.org/W2994805849","https://openalex.org/W3004853960","https://openalex.org/W3033365660","https://openalex.org/W3090789868","https://openalex.org/W3127042128","https://openalex.org/W3149839747","https://openalex.org/W3150422330","https://openalex.org/W4232714830","https://openalex.org/W4304203549","https://openalex.org/W4313203640","https://openalex.org/W4313421210","https://openalex.org/W4365504037","https://openalex.org/W4389262446","https://openalex.org/W4400823827","https://openalex.org/W4401357224","https://openalex.org/W4402234944","https://openalex.org/W4406321890","https://openalex.org/W4408716445","https://openalex.org/W4409868685","https://openalex.org/W4410421564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2805623149","https://openalex.org/W3015042173","https://openalex.org/W2940829090","https://openalex.org/W3089899337","https://openalex.org/W2980486148","https://openalex.org/W2328307438","https://openalex.org/W4410611161","https://openalex.org/W2084552219","https://openalex.org/W7008649407","https://openalex.org/W2602798780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Image":[0],"interpretation":[1,29],"requires":[2],"the":[3,25,65,106,141],"integration":[4],"of":[5,143],"explicit":[6],"and":[7,59,78,103,120,139],"tacit":[8,19],"knowledge,":[9],"yet":[10],"existing":[11],"interactive":[12],"training":[13,31],"systems":[14],"struggle":[15],"to":[16,21,52,101],"convey":[17],"expert":[18,26],"strategies":[20,134],"novices.":[22],"We":[23],"developed":[24],"gaze-guided":[27],"image":[28],"ability":[30],"system":[32],"(EGITS),":[33],"a":[34,72,88,95],"human-computer":[35],"interaction":[36],"framework":[37],"that":[38,129],"combines":[39],"cascade":[40],"forest-based":[41],"eye-movement":[42],"classification":[43],"(EMCCF)":[44],"with":[45,113],"cognitive":[46],"strategy":[47,57],"spatiotemporal":[48],"similarity":[49,100],"quantification":[50],"(CSTM)":[51],"support":[53,140],"gaze":[54],"classification,":[55],"expert-novice":[56],"comparison,":[58],"personalized":[60],"feedback.":[61],"Three":[62],"experiments":[63],"evaluated":[64],"system.":[66],"CSTM":[67],"showed":[68,94],"superior":[69],"robustness,":[70],"outperforming":[71],"state-of-the-art":[73],"benchmark":[74],"by":[75],"approximately":[76],"14%,":[77],"achieved":[79],"significantly":[80,104],"better":[81],"performance":[82],"in":[83,98,135],"most":[84],"gaze-similarity":[85],"scenarios.":[86],"In":[87],"three-phase":[89],"online":[90],"study,":[91],"EGITS-trained":[92],"novices":[93],"122.5%":[96],"increase":[97],"cognitive-strategy":[99],"experts":[102],"outperformed":[105],"control":[107],"subgroup.":[108],"Training":[109],"was":[110],"also":[111],"associated":[112],"fewer":[114],"fixations,":[115],"longer":[116],"average":[117],"fixation":[118],"durations,":[119],"shorter":[121],"saccade":[122],"amplitudes.":[123],"These":[124],"findings":[125],"provide":[126],"preliminary":[127],"evidence":[128],"EGITS":[130],"promotes":[131],"expert-like":[132],"visual-search":[133,145],"FPS-based":[136],"image-interpretation":[137],"tasks":[138],"feasibility":[142],"eye-tracking-based":[144],"training.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-29T00:00:00"}
