{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7223666872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","title":"Differences in Epilepsy Etiology, Type, Syndrome, and Severity Between M\u0101ori and Non-M\u0101ori-Non-Pasifika Children With Epilepsy in New Zealand","display_name":"Differences in Epilepsy Etiology, Type, Syndrome, and Severity Between M\u0101ori and Non-M\u0101ori-Non-Pasifika Children With Epilepsy in New Zealand","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7223666872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42932852"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79704628","display_name":"Neurology","issn_l":"0028-3878","issn":["0028-3878","1526-632X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079007515","display_name":"Ngaire F. Keenan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-5040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-5040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ngaire F. Keenan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-5040","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043263451","display_name":"James Stanley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-1047","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-1047"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Stanley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-1047","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074718401","display_name":"Jeannine Stairmand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-902X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-902X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeannine L. Stairmand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Te R\u014dp\u016b Rangahau Hauora a Eru P\u014dmare, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-902X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Te R\u014dp\u016b Rangahau Hauora a Eru P\u014dmare, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059269866","display_name":"Shayma S. Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9177-4938","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9177-4938"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shayma Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9177-4938","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035790017","display_name":"Erik Andersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-4368","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-4368"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259026","display_name":"Health New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/01jvwvd85","country_code":"NZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik W. Andersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Te Whatu Ora Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Te Whatu Ora Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159738716","display_name":"Suzanne Lee Davis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259026","display_name":"Health New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/01jvwvd85","country_code":"NZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suzanne Lee Davis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259026"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004461693","display_name":"Lynette Grant Sadleir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-7115","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-7115"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lynette Grant Sadleir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-7115","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9398,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95076473,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":92,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"107","issue":"10","first_page":"e218688","last_page":"e218688"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10094","display_name":"Epilepsy research and treatment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10094","display_name":"Epilepsy research and treatment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12229","display_name":"Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10348","display_name":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-epilepsy","display_name":"pediatric epilepsy","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etiology-of-epilepsy","display_name":"epilepsy etiology","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epilepsy-syndromes","display_name":"epilepsy syndromes","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epilepsy-severity","display_name":"epilepsy severity","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maori-children","display_name":"M\u0101ori children","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-differences","display_name":"ethnic differences","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-zealand","display_name":"New Zealand","score":0.6499999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.8662999868392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7526999711990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.5827999711036682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780145166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5382985","display_name":"Epilepsy in children","level":3,"score":0.46380001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779281540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062122","display_name":"Central nervous system disease","level":2,"score":0.3939000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.34439998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3393000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992477034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83042","display_name":"Clinical neurology","level":2,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778734009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55785625","display_name":"Epilepsy syndromes","level":3,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780317758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3339235","display_name":"Neurological disorder","level":3,"score":0.2955999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C986699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7939","display_name":"El Ni\u00f1o","level":2,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30036603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17125150","display_name":"Severity of illness","level":2,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.2612999975681305}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000095284","descriptor_name":"Maori People","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009520","descriptor_name":"New Zealand","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009520","descriptor_name":"New Zealand","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012720","descriptor_name":"Severity of Illness Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000218688","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79704628","display_name":"Neurology","issn_l":"0028-3878","issn":["0028-3878","1526-632X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42932852","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42932852","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11465887080001891","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Differences-in-Epilepsy-Etiology-Type-Syndrome/9926917269901891","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1918432791","https://openalex.org/W2053019231","https://openalex.org/W2137193274","https://openalex.org/W2140806988","https://openalex.org/W2141799199","https://openalex.org/W2563036039","https://openalex.org/W2592509339","https://openalex.org/W2594644573","https://openalex.org/W2797891189","https://openalex.org/W2803508436","https://openalex.org/W2911226018","https://openalex.org/W2961503558","https://openalex.org/W2965319124","https://openalex.org/W3002323818","https://openalex.org/W3033236276","https://openalex.org/W3168961767","https://openalex.org/W3198628388","https://openalex.org/W4225295961","https://openalex.org/W4225370452","https://openalex.org/W4225383465","https://openalex.org/W4225415811","https://openalex.org/W4252943494","https://openalex.org/W4281484978","https://openalex.org/W4311934118","https://openalex.org/W4394904141","https://openalex.org/W4396936608","https://openalex.org/W4408931362","https://openalex.org/W4412080629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4396973609","https://openalex.org/W7221500294","https://openalex.org/W3198628388","https://openalex.org/W7223653803","https://openalex.org/W7095489838","https://openalex.org/W4408931362","https://openalex.org/W4406284839","https://openalex.org/W4205904372","https://openalex.org/W2910696677","https://openalex.org/W3168961767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"OBJECTIVES:":[2],"The":[3,147],"World":[4],"Health":[5,322],"Organization's":[6],"Intersectoral":[7],"Global":[8],"Action":[9],"Plan":[10],"on":[11,26],"Epilepsy":[12],"and":[13,59,88,92,94,121,137,144,162,208,233,255,264,276,299,314,348],"other":[14],"Neurologic":[15],"Disorders":[16],"2022-2031":[17],"aims":[18,53],"to":[19,43,54,82,174,192,211,286,310,333],"minimize":[20],"epilepsy":[21,42,49,56,84,199,246,251,268,290,315,336],"burden,":[22],"with":[23,65,102],"an":[24,47],"emphasis":[25],"Indigenous":[27,31],"peoples.":[28],"M\u0101ori,":[29],"the":[30,73,248],"peoples":[32],"of":[33,40,107,118,129,134,150,197,274,278],"New":[34,74],"Zealand,":[35],"have":[36,193,212,287,311,334],"a":[37,194,213,241,288],"similar":[38],"prevalence":[39,106],"treated":[41,103],"non-M\u0101ori":[44],"yet":[45],"suffer":[46],"increased":[48],"burden.":[50],"This":[51,340],"study":[52,71],"describe":[55],"etiology,":[57,85],"syndrome,":[58,87],"severity":[60,89],"in":[61,176,272],"M\u0101ori":[62,91,136,143,157,169,183,187,254,263,275,281,326],"children":[63,97,140,170,188,202,282,327],"compared":[64],"non-M\u0101ori-non-Pasifika":[66,96,139,166,201,279,338],"children.":[67,280,339],"METHODS:":[68],"Retrospective":[69],"population-based":[70],"using":[72],"Zealand":[75],"Pharmaceutical":[76],"Collection.":[77],"Medical":[78],"records":[79],"were":[80,171,189,283],"reviewed":[81],"compare":[83],"type,":[86],"between":[90],"age-matched":[93],"sex-matched":[95],"(younger":[98],"than":[99,200,337],"18":[100],"years)":[101],"epilepsy.":[104],"Period":[105],"etiology":[108],"was":[109,153,236,247,270],"compared:":[110],"logistic":[111],"regression":[112,123],"(odds":[113],"ratio,":[114,125],"OR)":[115],"for":[116,127,156,165,230,240,325],"comparisons":[117],"within-cohort":[119],"proportions":[120],"Poisson":[122],"(rate":[124],"RR)":[126],"comparison":[128],"population":[130],"prevalence.":[131],"RESULTS:":[132],"Cohort":[133],"337":[135],"421":[138],"(female:":[141],"45.4%":[142],"46.6%":[145],"non-M\u0101ori-non-Pasifika).":[146,186,266],"median":[148],"age":[149],"first":[151],"seizure":[152],"3.0":[154],"years":[155,164],"(interquartile":[158],"range":[159],"[IQR]:":[160],"0.9-8.0)":[161],"4.0":[163],"(IQR:":[167],"1.3-8.0).":[168],"more":[172,190,209,308],"likely":[173,191,210,285,309,332],"live":[175],"high":[177],"deprivation":[178],"areas":[179],"(quintile":[180],"5:":[181],"48.4%":[182],"vs":[184],"17.3%":[185],"preventable":[195,335],"cause":[196],"their":[198],"(RR:":[203,215,222],"2.32;":[204],"95%":[205,217,224,294,304,318],"CI":[206,218,225,295,305,319],"1.41-3.80)":[207],"structural":[214],"1.43,":[216],"1.04-1.97)":[219],"or":[220,297],"infectious":[221],"4.72,":[223],"1.43-15.8)":[226],"etiology.":[227],"After":[228],"adjustment":[229],"socioeconomic":[231,346],"status":[232,347],"rurality,":[234],"there":[235],"no":[237],"longer":[238],"evidence":[239],"difference":[242],"by":[243,259,345],"ethnicity.":[244],"Focal":[245],"most":[249],"common":[250],"type":[252],"(65.6%":[253],"59.4%":[256],"non-M\u0101ori-non-Pasifika),":[257],"followed":[258],"genetic":[260],"epilepsies":[261],"(20.2%":[262],"21.9%":[265],"An":[267],"syndrome":[269,291],"identified":[271],"26%":[273],"36%":[277],"less":[284],"self-limited":[289],"(OR:":[292,302,316],"0.51,":[293],"0.30-0.83)":[296],"developmental":[298],"epileptic":[300],"encephalopathy":[301],"0.59,":[303],"0.40-0.88)":[306],"but":[307],"intellectual":[312],"disability":[313],"1.65,":[317],"1.18-2.32).":[320],"DISCUSSION:":[321],"inequities":[323],"exist":[324],"who":[328],"are":[329],"twice":[330],"as":[331],"inequity":[341],"is":[342],"largely":[343],"driven":[344],"rurality.":[349]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-02T09:45:03.842371","created_date":"2026-10-27T00:00:00"}