{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7223662371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","title":"VILOYATLARARO YUK TASHISH BOZORIDA NORASMIY KOORDINATSIYA MEXANIZMI VA TRANZAKSION XARAJATLARNI VAQT EKVIVALENTIDA BAHOLASH","display_name":"VILOYATLARARO YUK TASHISH BOZORIDA NORASMIY KOORDINATSIYA MEXANIZMI VA TRANZAKSION XARAJATLARNI VAQT EKVIVALENTIDA BAHOLASH","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7223662371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","pdf_url":"https://sci-p.uz/index.php/aept/article/download/5116/4845","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662210","display_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar.","issn_l":"3060-4842","issn":["3060-4842"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://sci-p.uz/index.php/aept/article/download/5116/4845","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149722781","display_name":"Og\u2018abek Ahmadov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4332-5680","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4332-5680"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Og\u2018abek Ahmadov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Muhammad al-Xorazmiy nomidagi Toshkent  axborot texnologiyalari universiteti"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4332-5680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Muhammad al-Xorazmiy nomidagi Toshkent  axborot texnologiyalari universiteti","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5149722781"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81641018,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"5","first_page":"471","last_page":"478"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12984","display_name":"Transport and Logistics Innovations","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12984","display_name":"Transport and Logistics Innovations","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10785","display_name":"Economic Theory and Institutions","score":0.10019999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.04050000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-institutions","display_name":"informal institutions","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freight-brokers","display_name":"freight brokers","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-costs","display_name":"transaction costs","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-asymmetry","display_name":"information asymmetry","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordination-mechanisms","display_name":"coordination mechanisms","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uzbekistan","display_name":"Uzbekistan","score":0.9819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5385000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.4968000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4781999886035919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98965940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877496","display_name":"Transaction cost","level":2,"score":0.4758000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4544999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780510313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178706","display_name":"Institution","level":2,"score":0.45350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.4311999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.3790999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52121051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43193","display_name":"Truck","level":2,"score":0.3727000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781198186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q701521","display_name":"Collusion","level":2,"score":0.3671000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.35580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3483000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.33550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113336015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574010","display_name":"Complete information","level":2,"score":0.3278999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.2892000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2816999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777137687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5730923","display_name":"Market mechanism","level":2,"score":0.2743000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27230000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.260699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549774020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851147","display_name":"Welfare economics","level":1,"score":0.25519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","pdf_url":"https://sci-p.uz/index.php/aept/article/download/5116/4845","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662210","display_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar.","issn_l":"3060-4842","issn":["3060-4842"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss5-pp471-478","pdf_url":"https://sci-p.uz/index.php/aept/article/download/5116/4845","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662210","display_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar.","issn_l":"3060-4842","issn":["3060-4842"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ilg\u02bbor iqtisodiyot va pedagogik texnologiyalar","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5473999977111816}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7223662371.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7223662371.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063025331","https://openalex.org/W2085148175","https://openalex.org/W2130264014","https://openalex.org/W2171051626","https://openalex.org/W4378529872","https://openalex.org/W4399629922"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2248853084","https://openalex.org/W2910794017","https://openalex.org/W2581852353","https://openalex.org/W7100115373","https://openalex.org/W3083348540","https://openalex.org/W2171051626","https://openalex.org/W4285220301","https://openalex.org/W7207812935","https://openalex.org/W2783731309","https://openalex.org/W1967636148"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"paper":[1],"analyses":[2],"the":[3,34,37,41,48,55,62,70,84,96,109],"informal":[4,63],"institution":[5],"that":[6,105],"matches":[7],"loads":[8],"and":[9,24,43,54,77,101],"trucks":[10],"in":[11,61],"Uzbekistan's":[12],"inter-regional":[13],"road":[14],"freight":[15],"market":[16,64],"-":[17,27],"spontaneous":[18],"truck":[19],"stands":[20],"known":[21],"as":[22,28],"pitak":[23],"independent":[25],"brokers":[26],"an":[29],"economic":[30],"mechanism.":[31],"It":[32],"describes":[33],"value":[35],"chain,":[36],"dual":[38],"role":[39],"of":[40,47,57,72,87,95],"broker":[42],"three":[44],"structural":[45],"defects":[46],"system:":[49],"first-come-first-served":[50],"queuing,":[51],"local":[52],"information":[53],"absence":[56],"records.":[58],"Transaction":[59],"costs":[60],"are":[65],"shown":[66],"to":[67],"take":[68],"mainly":[69],"form":[71],"time":[73],"rather":[74,112],"than":[75,113],"money,":[76],"a":[78],"method":[79],"for":[80],"valuing":[81],"them":[82],"through":[83],"opportunity":[85],"cost":[86],"waiting":[88],"is":[89,99,103],"proposed.":[90],"A":[91],"five-level":[92],"causal":[93],"hierarchy":[94],"sector's":[97],"problems":[98],"built,":[100],"it":[102],"argued":[104],"policy":[106],"should":[107],"target":[108],"coordination":[110],"mechanism":[111],"enforcement":[114]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-27T00:00:00"}