{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7223059620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","title":"The effects of parental psychological control and career decision-making self-efficacy on college students\u2019 employment anxiety: the mediating role of motivational regulation","display_name":"The effects of parental psychological control and career decision-making self-efficacy on college students\u2019 employment anxiety: the mediating role of motivational regulation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7223059620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42978861","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13727621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058087102","display_name":"Pengfei Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2502-8451","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2502-8451","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-7179"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108688024","display_name":"Qingdao University","ror":"https://ror.org/021cj6z65","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pengfei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159117737","display_name":"Chun Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108688024","display_name":"Qingdao University","ror":"https://ror.org/021cj6z65","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159148877","display_name":"Hailong Fu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108688024","display_name":"Qingdao University","ror":"https://ror.org/021cj6z65","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hailong Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159104155","display_name":"Jian Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108688024","display_name":"Qingdao University","ror":"https://ror.org/021cj6z65","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Affairs Office, Qingdao University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058087102"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108688024"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82663528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"1947477","last_page":"1947477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.8026999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.8026999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.09300000220537186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":0.05079999938607216,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-psychological-control","display_name":"parental psychological control","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-decision-self-efficacy","display_name":"career decision-making self-efficacy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-anxiety","display_name":"career anxiety","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motivational-regulation","display_name":"motivational regulation","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identified-regulation","display_name":"identified regulation","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-regulation","display_name":"external regulation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-determination-theory","display_name":"self-determination theory","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-development","display_name":"career development","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-environment","display_name":"family environment","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-search","display_name":"job search","score":0.6119999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8482000231742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6642000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994023599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905726","display_name":"Psychological control","level":2,"score":0.5852000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.5383999943733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.43860000371932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3991999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.39320001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.3840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777247013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5038939","display_name":"Career development","level":2,"score":0.35420000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197253505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256391","display_name":"Psychological well-being","level":2,"score":0.3506999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779529714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632744","display_name":"Graduation (instrument)","level":2,"score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.3257000148296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17163166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425431","display_name":"Psychological contract","level":2,"score":0.314300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32362775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1405524","display_name":"Self-control","level":2,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.25920000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910200283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychological Theory","level":2,"score":0.2574000060558319}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42978861","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42978861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13727621","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13727621/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:41da368fe1b444de81e1af0ab674c69f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/41da368fe1b444de81e1af0ab674c69f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 17 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1947477/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.5263000130653381}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7223059620.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7223059620.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968426257","https://openalex.org/W1974245483","https://openalex.org/W1977035620","https://openalex.org/W2035286692","https://openalex.org/W2059135293","https://openalex.org/W2062895336","https://openalex.org/W2065970781","https://openalex.org/W2084389751","https://openalex.org/W2095340854","https://openalex.org/W2101626771","https://openalex.org/W2103608601","https://openalex.org/W2104017240","https://openalex.org/W2113090014","https://openalex.org/W2122517769","https://openalex.org/W2126209815","https://openalex.org/W2126482243","https://openalex.org/W2139626550","https://openalex.org/W2153419533","https://openalex.org/W2159752084","https://openalex.org/W2169365000","https://openalex.org/W2329359251","https://openalex.org/W2902999784","https://openalex.org/W3000917503","https://openalex.org/W3000934818","https://openalex.org/W3006547241","https://openalex.org/W3127102242","https://openalex.org/W3182325456","https://openalex.org/W4205411512","https://openalex.org/W4206485578","https://openalex.org/W4213034392","https://openalex.org/W4249122663","https://openalex.org/W4291617747","https://openalex.org/W4293777589","https://openalex.org/W4295949457","https://openalex.org/W4306406411","https://openalex.org/W4310866314","https://openalex.org/W4381280900","https://openalex.org/W4383550856","https://openalex.org/W4385188418","https://openalex.org/W4385492184","https://openalex.org/W4387220758","https://openalex.org/W4388699119","https://openalex.org/W4389313211","https://openalex.org/W4393072617","https://openalex.org/W4393354277","https://openalex.org/W4396871980","https://openalex.org/W4398242271","https://openalex.org/W4400340089","https://openalex.org/W4400983539","https://openalex.org/W4403201710","https://openalex.org/W4404668794","https://openalex.org/W4405379108","https://openalex.org/W4406768709","https://openalex.org/W4407056381","https://openalex.org/W4407106407","https://openalex.org/W4408410258","https://openalex.org/W4410638364","https://openalex.org/W4411006249","https://openalex.org/W4414554850","https://openalex.org/W4414896899","https://openalex.org/W4415190542","https://openalex.org/W7082284547","https://openalex.org/W7162213600"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7162501352","https://openalex.org/W7213351483","https://openalex.org/W4412756349","https://openalex.org/W7220431890","https://openalex.org/W3195561262","https://openalex.org/W7214315705","https://openalex.org/W2782655775","https://openalex.org/W2765796790","https://openalex.org/W2565398174","https://openalex.org/W4401810303"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Employment":[0,77],"anxiety":[1,140,237],"has":[2],"become":[3],"an":[4],"important":[5],"issue":[6],"affecting":[7],"college":[8,40,126],"students'":[9,41,127],"psychological":[10,33,118,146,190,245,252,268],"well-being":[11],"and":[12,35,44,53,70,88,91,99,122,135,150,156,165,177,195,198,235,254],"career":[13,36,131,160,192,233],"development,":[14],"yet":[15],"its":[16],"underlying":[17],"mechanisms":[18,246],"require":[19],"further":[20,45],"investigation.":[21],"Based":[22],"on":[23,39],"Self-Determination":[24],"Theory":[25],"(SDT),":[26],"this":[27],"study":[28,242],"examined":[29],"associations":[30,187],"of":[31,50,171,206,216,225],"parental":[32,189],"control":[34,119,147],"decision-making":[37,132,161,193],"self-efficacy":[38,133,162],"employment":[42,128,139,196,239,261],"anxiety,":[43,129,262],"explored":[46],"the":[47,67,75,100,107,110,186,214,217,244],"mediating":[48],"roles":[49],"identified":[51,154],"regulation":[52,155,176,179,208,227,256],"external":[54,157,178],"regulation.":[55],"A":[56],"questionnaire":[57],"survey":[58],"was":[59,120,148,163],"conducted":[60],"among":[61,109],"509":[62],"junior":[63],"undergraduate":[64],"students":[65],"facing":[66],"upcoming":[68],"graduation":[69],"job-search":[71],"period.":[72],"Participants":[73],"completed":[74],"Future":[76],"Anxiety":[78],"Scale,":[79,83,87],"Parental":[80,117,145],"Psychological":[81],"Control":[82],"Career":[84],"Decision-Making":[85],"Self-Efficacy":[86],"Work":[89],"Extrinsic":[90],"Intrinsic":[92],"Motivation":[93],"Scale":[94],"(WEIMS).":[95],"Structural":[96],"equation":[97],"modeling":[98],"Bootstrap":[101],"method":[102],"were":[103],"employed":[104],"to":[105,213,232],"examine":[106],"relationships":[108],"variables.":[111],"The":[112],"results":[113],"showed":[114,209],"that:":[115],"(1)":[116],"significantly":[121,134,149,164],"positively":[123,166],"associated":[124,137,152,167,259],"with":[125,138,153,168,260],"whereas":[130],"negatively":[136,151],"in":[141,185,238,270],"statistical":[142,183,219],"prediction;":[143],"(2)":[144],"regulation,":[158],"while":[159],"both":[169,204],"types":[170,205],"motivational":[172,207,226,255],"regulation;":[173],"(3)":[174],"Identified":[175],"served":[180],"as":[181],"parallel":[182],"mediators":[184],"between":[188],"control,":[191],"self-efficacy,":[194],"anxiety;":[197],"(4)":[199],"Further":[200],"analysis":[201],"revealed":[202],"that":[203,222],"masking":[210],"patterns":[211],"opposite":[212],"directions":[215],"direct":[218],"effects,":[220],"suggesting":[221],"different":[223],"forms":[224],"may":[228],"be":[229],"simultaneously":[230],"linked":[231],"engagement":[234],"higher":[236,271],"contexts.":[240],"This":[241],"elucidates":[243],"through":[247],"which":[248],"family":[249],"environment,":[250],"individual":[251],"resources,":[253],"are":[257],"jointly":[258],"providing":[263],"theoretical":[264],"implications":[265],"for":[266],"employment-related":[267],"interventions":[269],"education.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00"}
