{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7222938501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","title":"Operational comparability of ecological status assessment in Iberian transboundary rivers","display_name":"Operational comparability of ecological status assessment in Iberian transboundary rivers","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7222938501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42897373","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13680324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11732831","display_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","issn_l":"0167-6369","issn":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080401864","display_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Tovar Faro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8228","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8228"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Tovar Faro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forest Research Centre, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, 1349-017, Lisbon, Portugal. antoniotfaro@isa.ulisboa.pt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8228","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forest Research Centre, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, 1349-017, Lisbon, Portugal. antoniotfaro@isa.ulisboa.pt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159045818","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Manuel Oliveira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114793","display_name":"Universidade Polit\u00e9cnica de Santar\u00e9m","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbx2g30","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150309","display_name":"Research Center for Natural Resources, Environment and Society","ror":"https://ror.org/03n7krn06","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150309"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Manuel Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Natural Resources, Environment and Society (CERNAS), Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University, 2001-904, Quinta Do Galinheiro-S. Pedro, Portugal","Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University, School of Agriculture, Quinta Do Galinheiro-S. Pedro, Santar\u00e9m, 2001-904, Portugal","cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Natural Resources, Environment and Society (CERNAS), Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University, 2001-904, Quinta Do Galinheiro-S. Pedro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114793","https://openalex.org/I4210150309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University, School of Agriculture, Quinta Do Galinheiro-S. Pedro, Santar\u00e9m, 2001-904, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058790258","display_name":"Gon\u00e7alo Duarte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3707-601X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3707-601X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405268612","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA","ror":"https://ror.org/01hkg7p16","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gon\u00e7alo Duarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001766991","display_name":"Paulo Branco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2502-5533","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2502-5533"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405268612","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA","ror":"https://ror.org/01hkg7p16","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Branco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077922725","display_name":"Pedro Segurado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-7893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-7893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405268612","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA","ror":"https://ror.org/01hkg7p16","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Segurado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159050626","display_name":"Teresa Ferreira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405268612","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA","ror":"https://ror.org/01hkg7p16","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teresa Ferreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forest Research Centre, TERRA Associate Laboratory, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, 1349-017, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405268612"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080401864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74290268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"198","issue":"11","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10669","display_name":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","score":0.6937999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10669","display_name":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","score":0.6937999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14106","display_name":"Environmental and Sediment Control","score":0.10540000349283218,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10302","display_name":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","score":0.09390000253915787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-status-assessment","display_name":"ecological status assessment","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-framework-directive","display_name":"Water Framework Directive","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-quality-elements","display_name":"biological quality elements","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transboundary-rivers","display_name":"transboundary rivers","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iberian-rivers","display_name":"Iberian rivers","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portugal-spain-comparison","display_name":"Portugal-Spain comparison","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-calibration","display_name":"cross-calibration","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-quality-ratio","display_name":"ecological quality ratio","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-communities","display_name":"fish assemblages","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-plants","display_name":"aquatic plants","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benthic-macroinvertebrates","display_name":"benthic macroinvertebrates","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diatoms","display_name":"diatoms","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-water-quality","display_name":"surface water quality","score":0.46299999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197947376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155608","display_name":"Comparability","level":2,"score":0.7537000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5407999753952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.45559999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526734887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237","display_name":"Environmental protection","level":1,"score":0.41760000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3804999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.3749000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115346097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412144","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","level":2,"score":0.3702999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90195498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183129","display_name":"Water pollution","level":2,"score":0.32260000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539469273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1749732","display_name":"Environmental monitoring","level":2,"score":0.3215000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.314300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109051061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864610","display_name":"Biomonitoring","level":2,"score":0.2897000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780797713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376","display_name":"Water quality","level":2,"score":0.27149999141693115}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004463","descriptor_name":"Ecology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005399","descriptor_name":"Fishes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007448","descriptor_name":"Invertebrates","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011174","descriptor_name":"Portugal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013030","descriptor_name":"Spain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D045483","descriptor_name":"Rivers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11732831","display_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","issn_l":"0167-6369","issn":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13680324","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13680324/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13680324/pdf/10661_2026_Article_16021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environ Monit Assess","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:42897373","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42897373","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental monitoring and assessment","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-026-16021-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11732831","display_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","issn_l":"0167-6369","issn":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.965499997138977,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1649411393","display_name":"Centro de Estudos Florestais","funder_award_id":"UID/PRR/00239/2025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1652320130","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UID/00239","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1888088267","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020\u2019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1906263051","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0092/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3078309372","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio para a Sustentabilidade do Uso da Terra e dos Servi\u00e7os dos Ecossistemas","funder_award_id":"LA/P/0092/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3220986986","display_name":"Centro de Estudos Florestais","funder_award_id":"UID/PRR2/00239/2025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3279320965","display_name":"Centro de Estudos Florestais","funder_award_id":"UID/00239/2025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5033988070","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LA/P/0092/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F7311471023","funder_display_name":"NextGenerationEU"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7003584034","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEECINSTLA/0001/2022/TERRA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7791007790","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UID/00239/2025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8937893370","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337753","funder_display_name":"Interreg"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337753","display_name":"Interreg","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F7311471023","display_name":"NextGenerationEU","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7222938501.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7222938501.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107804049","https://openalex.org/W1974951327","https://openalex.org/W1999384073","https://openalex.org/W1999604224","https://openalex.org/W2002999984","https://openalex.org/W2013009011","https://openalex.org/W2021541156","https://openalex.org/W2031459422","https://openalex.org/W2039104568","https://openalex.org/W2050472197","https://openalex.org/W2052781983","https://openalex.org/W2058742595","https://openalex.org/W2059712617","https://openalex.org/W2062171437","https://openalex.org/W2064137121","https://openalex.org/W2079302583","https://openalex.org/W2086171823","https://openalex.org/W2112070508","https://openalex.org/W2126415453","https://openalex.org/W2128072742","https://openalex.org/W2529869467","https://openalex.org/W2594627875","https://openalex.org/W2607172865","https://openalex.org/W2625023727","https://openalex.org/W2969572363","https://openalex.org/W2981417217","https://openalex.org/W3005762942","https://openalex.org/W3024626680","https://openalex.org/W3034443219","https://openalex.org/W3093083521","https://openalex.org/W4206675436","https://openalex.org/W4240941033","https://openalex.org/W4283807731","https://openalex.org/W4390698633","https://openalex.org/W4400284368"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098945638","https://openalex.org/W2521199090","https://openalex.org/W2905506603","https://openalex.org/W2904773490","https://openalex.org/W1508887307","https://openalex.org/W1984569163","https://openalex.org/W2164060417","https://openalex.org/W6927526316","https://openalex.org/W2086171823","https://openalex.org/W2051485074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"European":[1],"Union":[2],"Water":[3],"Framework":[4],"Directive":[5],"(WFD)":[6],"requires":[7],"member":[8],"states":[9],"to":[10,29],"assess":[11],"the":[12,24,40,53,71,172,227,239],"ecological":[13,43,59,96,101,130,167,194],"status":[14,44,60],"of":[15,42,55,244],"surface":[16],"waters":[17],"using":[18,79],"biological":[19],"quality":[20,97,102,131,168],"elements":[21],"(BQEs).":[22],"Although":[23],"WFD":[25],"includes":[26],"intercalibration":[27,210],"procedures":[28,246],"harmonise":[30],"class":[31],"boundaries,":[32],"differences":[33,115,139,155,233],"between":[34,82,122,149,191,203,234],"national":[35,235],"assessment":[36,222],"systems":[37],"may":[38],"affect":[39],"comparability":[41,216],"classifications,":[45],"particularly":[46],"in":[47,62,70,116,129,140,166,182,217],"transboundary":[48,68],"rivers.":[49],"This":[50],"study":[51],"evaluated":[52],"consistency":[54,223],"Portuguese":[56],"and":[57,76,84,92,100,124,143,160,184,230,247],"Spanish":[58],"assessments":[61],"32":[63],"water":[64],"bodies":[65],"across":[66],"Iberian":[67],"rivers":[69],"Minho,":[72],"Lima,":[73],"Douro,":[74],"Tagus":[75],"Guadiana":[77],"basins,":[78],"data":[80],"collected":[81],"2019":[83],"2021.":[85],"Comparisons":[86],"included":[87],"fish,":[88],"macrophytes,":[89],"benthic":[90],"macroinvertebrates":[91],"diatoms.":[93],"Biological":[94],"assemblages,":[95],"ratios":[98],"(EQRs)":[99],"classifications":[103,195],"were":[104],"analysed.":[105],"Results":[106],"differed":[107],"markedly":[108],"among":[109],"BQEs.":[110],"Fish":[111],"showed":[112,152,171,197],"no":[113,138],"significant":[114,153],"assemblage":[117,177],"composition":[118],"or":[119],"EQR":[120,141,158,180],"values":[121,142,181],"countries":[123],"a":[125,144,161,185,198],"moderate":[126],"positive":[127,147,164,201],"correlation":[128,148,165,190,202],"classifications.":[132,169],"Macroinvertebrates":[133],"displayed":[134],"weak":[135],"compositional":[136,154],"separation,":[137,178],"weak,":[145,162,187,199],"nonsignificant":[146,163,188,200],"countries.":[150,192,204],"Macrophytes":[151],"despite":[156],"similar":[157],"distributions":[159],"Diatoms":[170],"strongest":[173],"divergence,":[174],"with":[175],"clear":[176],"higher":[179],"Spain":[183],"very":[186],"negative":[189],"Final":[193],"also":[196],"These":[205],"findings":[206],"show":[207],"that":[208],"formal":[209],"alone":[211],"does":[212],"not":[213],"guarantee":[214],"operational":[215],"shared":[218],"river":[219],"systems.":[220],"Cross-border":[221],"depends":[224],"strongly":[225],"on":[226,231],"BQEs":[228],"considered":[229],"methodological":[232],"monitoring":[236,245],"systems,":[237],"highlighting":[238],"need":[240],"for":[241],"improved":[242],"harmonisation":[243],"taxonomic":[248],"practices.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00"}