{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7222784136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22487/2ggpes68","title":"Otago Exercise for Fall Prevention in Older Adults A Narrative Literature Review","display_name":"Otago Exercise for Fall Prevention in Older Adults A Narrative Literature Review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7222784136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22487/2ggpes68"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id:article/2230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22487/2ggpes68","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/view/2230","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/download/2230/912","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216537","display_name":"Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)","issn_l":"2407-8441","issn":["2407-8441","2502-0749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314972","host_organization_name":"Tadulako University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314972"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tadulako University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.22487/v1f80726","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/download/2230/912","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119107308","display_name":"Aurrell Adna Kusuma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131389504","display_name":"Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/03cnmz153","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131389504"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kusuma, Aurrell Adna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nursing Professional Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nursing Professional Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131389504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103270554","display_name":"Supratman Supratman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-2476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-2476","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4356-0792"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131389504","display_name":"Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/03cnmz153","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131389504"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Supratman, Supratman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nursing Professional Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nursing Professional Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131389504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131389504"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.846795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11011","display_name":"Frailty in Older Adults","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/otago-exercise-program","display_name":"Otago exercise program","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fall-prevention","display_name":"fall prevention","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance-training","display_name":"balance training","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobility-physical-function","display_name":"mobility (physical function)","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intervention","display_name":"exercise intervention","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berg-balance-scale","display_name":"Berg Balance Scale","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-outcome","display_name":"functional outcome","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fall-incidence","display_name":"fall incidence","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776516907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5432181","display_name":"Fall prevention","level":4,"score":0.8303999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5422000288963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4690999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020000205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412849","display_name":"Narrative review","level":2,"score":0.4650000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.42570000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.42570000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.4219000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.4172999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4122999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3521000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.3521000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33970001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.3366999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.31279999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.30489999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993857929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Primary prevention","level":3,"score":0.29809999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141330323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2354820","display_name":"Evidence-based practice","level":3,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19648533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691640","display_name":"Evidence-based medicine","level":3,"score":0.28450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777611552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4891390","display_name":"Berg Balance Scale","level":3,"score":0.26750001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.25949999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id:article/2230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22487/2ggpes68","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/view/2230","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/download/2230/912","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216537","display_name":"Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)","issn_l":"2407-8441","issn":["2407-8441","2502-0749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314972","host_organization_name":"Tadulako University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314972"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tadulako University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.22487/v1f80726","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id:article/2230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22487/2ggpes68","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/view/2230","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.fk.untad.ac.id/index.php/htj/article/download/2230/912","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216537","display_name":"Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)","issn_l":"2407-8441","issn":["2407-8441","2502-0749"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314972","host_organization_name":"Tadulako University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314972"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tadulako University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.22487/v1f80726","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329478","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/03cnmz153"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7222784136.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7222784136.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296873020","https://openalex.org/W2813482871","https://openalex.org/W7029577333","https://openalex.org/W4410988731","https://openalex.org/W3191059496","https://openalex.org/W7170145854","https://openalex.org/W4306867124","https://openalex.org/W4412641133","https://openalex.org/W7106577075","https://openalex.org/W4401548541"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Falls":[1],"threaten":[2],"independence":[3],"in":[4,100,114,132],"older":[5,33],"adults,":[6],"highlighting":[7],"the":[8,20],"need":[9],"for":[10,25],"evidence":[11,18,166],"based":[12],"exercise":[13],"interventions.":[14],"Objectives:":[15],"To":[16],"examine":[17],"on":[19],"Otago":[21],"Exercise":[22],"Program":[23],"(OEP)":[24],"improving":[26],"balance,":[27],"mobility,":[28,103],"and":[29,47,53,70,124,183],"fall":[30,162],"prevention":[31,163],"among":[32],"adults.":[34],"Methods:":[35],"A":[36,118],"narrative":[37],"literature":[38],"review":[39],"examined":[40],"ten":[41],"selected":[42],"reports":[43,85],"published":[44],"between":[45],"2021":[46],"2025,":[48],"identified":[49],"through":[50],"PubMed,":[51],"ScienceDirect,":[52],"Google":[54],"Scholar.":[55],"Evidence":[56],"was":[57],"categorized":[58],"by":[59],"study":[60,172],"design,":[61],"distinguishing":[62],"controlled":[63],"studies,":[64,66],"uncontrolled":[65,116],"a":[67,71,92,105,128],"case":[68],"report,":[69],"trial":[72,121],"protocol.":[73],"Actual":[74],"falls":[75,134],"were":[76],"analyzed":[77],"separately":[78],"from":[79,110],"functional":[80,179],"assessment":[81],"outcomes.":[82],"Results:":[83],"Nine":[84],"provided":[86],"intervention":[87],"outcomes,":[88,180],"while":[89],"one":[90],"described":[91],"planned":[93],"trial.":[94],"Short":[95],"studies":[96],"generally":[97],"reported":[98,133],"improvements":[99],"balance":[101],"or":[102],"including":[104],"Berg":[106],"Balance":[107],"Scale":[108],"increase":[109],"37.36":[111],"to":[112,143,171],"48.73":[113],"an":[115],"study.":[117],"Spanish":[119],"randomized":[120],"comparing":[122],"group":[123],"individual":[125],"delivery":[126,148],"found":[127],"12":[129],"month":[130],"difference":[131],"of":[135],"-0.58":[136],"percentage":[137],"points":[138],"(90%":[139],"confidence":[140],"interval:":[141],"-6.54":[142],"5.39).":[144],"This":[145],"comparison":[146],"evaluated":[147],"formats":[149],"rather":[150],"than":[151],"effectiveness":[152],"against":[153],"usual":[154],"care.":[155],"Conclusions:":[156],"Individually":[157],"adapted":[158],"OEP":[159],"may":[160],"support":[161],"strategies,":[164],"although":[165],"should":[167,176],"be":[168],"interpreted":[169],"according":[170],"design.":[173],"Future":[174],"implementation":[175],"monitor":[177],"adherence,":[178],"actual":[181],"falls,":[182],"adverse":[184],"events.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00"}