{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7221450651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","title":"Risk factors associated with colorectal adenomas and the formulation of prediction models","display_name":"Risk factors associated with colorectal adenomas and the formulation of prediction models","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7221450651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42935573","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13696314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158323490","display_name":"Haoming Yu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoming Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129529556","display_name":"\u90b1\u5b97\u923a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zongyu Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148458842","display_name":"Wenyao Sui","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenyao Sui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158327507","display_name":"Shengyu Han","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengyu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158318845","display_name":"Jihong Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jihong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158349449","display_name":"Wenhua Lan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenhua Lan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158337444","display_name":"Xuan Sun","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158335446","display_name":"Yuhua Chi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhua Chi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74818193,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"1894239","last_page":"1894239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11369","display_name":"Genetic factors in colorectal cancer","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11355","display_name":"Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-adenoma","display_name":"colorectal adenoma","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-polyps","display_name":"colorectal polyps","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-prediction-model","display_name":"risk prediction model","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-resistance","display_name":"insulin resistance","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemic-inflammation","display_name":"systemic inflammation","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c-reactive-protein","display_name":"C-reactive protein","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleukin-6","display_name":"interleukin-6","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/il-10","display_name":"IL-10","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age","display_name":"age","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopic-resection","display_name":"endoscopic resection","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-stratification","display_name":"risk stratification","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precancerous-lesions","display_name":"precancerous lesions","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-cancer-prevention","display_name":"colorectal cancer prevention","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noninvasive-biomarkers","display_name":"non-invasive biomarkers","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifestyle-factors","display_name":"lifestyle factors","score":0.3370000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9190999865531921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.7226999998092651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6922000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776861080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2825480","display_name":"Colorectal adenoma","level":4,"score":0.6851999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526805850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","level":3,"score":0.5997999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58471807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","level":2,"score":0.5875999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777428134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272741","display_name":"Adenoma","level":2,"score":0.4772999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143998085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555","display_name":"Oncology","level":1,"score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910564736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209892","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp","level":5,"score":0.4397999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38180746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.43939998745918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4277999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.40610000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50440223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848","display_name":"Risk factor","level":2,"score":0.38920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.3856000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910480691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657665","display_name":"Adenomatous polyps","level":5,"score":0.3668999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.33340001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146304588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961652","display_name":"Case-control study","level":2,"score":0.32679998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76318530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16833590","display_name":"Area under the curve","level":2,"score":0.3237000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.3212999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.31929999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198433322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3910099","display_name":"Predictive value of tests","level":2,"score":0.3174000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523026621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413084","display_name":"Colorectal surgery","level":3,"score":0.29750001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.2962000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781074409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158716","display_name":"Rectum","level":2,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11783203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5478027","display_name":"Framingham Risk Score","level":3,"score":0.29190000891685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778451229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809","display_name":"Endoscopy","level":2,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195910791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Medical record","level":2,"score":0.2858999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.271699994802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778435480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840387","display_name":"Colonoscopy","level":4,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780814781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369011","display_name":"Familial adenomatous polyposis","level":4,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64946054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874476","display_name":"Bayesian multivariate linear regression","level":3,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13696314","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13696314/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13696314/pdf/fonc-16-1894239.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Oncol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:42935573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42935573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in oncology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a9fd0e38fac742d69a1bf3c588cca812","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a9fd0e38fac742d69a1bf3c588cca812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 16 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1894239/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221450651.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221450651.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559662809","https://openalex.org/W1823058500","https://openalex.org/W2173732135","https://openalex.org/W2552455477","https://openalex.org/W3004091453","https://openalex.org/W3048522038","https://openalex.org/W3128646645","https://openalex.org/W3169775278","https://openalex.org/W4210292526","https://openalex.org/W4213251025","https://openalex.org/W4283157828","https://openalex.org/W4287009513","https://openalex.org/W4289884434","https://openalex.org/W4307703266","https://openalex.org/W4322492609","https://openalex.org/W4377293247","https://openalex.org/W4385458656","https://openalex.org/W4386226260","https://openalex.org/W4386779809","https://openalex.org/W4387613588","https://openalex.org/W4393080732","https://openalex.org/W4393855725","https://openalex.org/W4394879925","https://openalex.org/W4395009740","https://openalex.org/W4402519959","https://openalex.org/W4402729789","https://openalex.org/W4402803862","https://openalex.org/W4404124892","https://openalex.org/W4404642217","https://openalex.org/W4405913988","https://openalex.org/W4405948757","https://openalex.org/W4406193139","https://openalex.org/W4406481299","https://openalex.org/W4406539687","https://openalex.org/W4407965104","https://openalex.org/W4408378479","https://openalex.org/W4409297245","https://openalex.org/W4410044145","https://openalex.org/W4412830110","https://openalex.org/W4415566186","https://openalex.org/W4415568157","https://openalex.org/W4416211712","https://openalex.org/W4416537887","https://openalex.org/W7119475603","https://openalex.org/W7131083949"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410044145","https://openalex.org/W7131346200","https://openalex.org/W3093826692","https://openalex.org/W7171546677","https://openalex.org/W3085163264","https://openalex.org/W7165906587","https://openalex.org/W3010521937","https://openalex.org/W7212280759","https://openalex.org/W102073356","https://openalex.org/W4391807364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Importance:":[0],"Colorectal":[1],"adenomas":[2,154],"(CRAs)":[3],"are":[4,327],"the":[5,10,46,56,97,138,163,166,194,210,250,266,283,294,331],"primary":[6],"precancerous":[7],"lesions":[8],"in":[9,28,75,193,265,340,351,357],"development":[11,251],"of":[12,37,58,100,144,206,252,257,282,291,333],"colorectal":[13,59,111,153,253,334],"cancer;":[14],"establishing":[15],"a":[16,64,90,134,203,236,289,297,344],"simple,":[17],"cost-effective":[18],"and":[19,52,55,61,85,120,128,142,149,174,201,235,263,268,312,322],"non-invasive":[20,337],"tool":[21,348],"for":[22,32,40,69,79,249,361],"distinguishing":[23,70,352],"adenomatous":[24,71,353],"from":[25,72,354],"non-neoplastic":[26,73,355],"polyps":[27,74,112,356],"patients":[29,76,109,192,358],"already":[30,77,359],"scheduled":[31,78,360],"or":[33,80,308,362],"undergoing":[34,81,363],"endoscopy":[35],"is":[36,278],"great":[38],"significance":[39],"risk":[41,57,66,247,332,346],"stratification.":[42],"Objective:":[43],"To":[44],"investigate":[45],"association":[47],"between":[48,117],"peripheral":[49,129],"blood":[50,130],"metabolic":[51],"inflammatory":[53],"markers":[54,143],"adenomas,":[60],"to":[62,349],"develop":[63],"personalised":[65],"prediction":[67],"model":[68,260,277,295],"endoscopy.":[82,364],"Design":[83],"setting":[84],"participants:":[86],"This":[87],"study":[88,94,106,181,342],"was":[89,160,261],"single-centre":[91],"retrospective":[92],"case-control":[93],"conducted":[95],"at":[96],"Affiliated":[98],"Hospital":[99],"Shandong":[101],"Second":[102],"Medical":[103],"University.":[104],"The":[105,180,255,276,314,336],"included":[107,182],"2,437":[108,183],"with":[110,133,152,209,302,330],"who":[113],"underwent":[114],"endoscopic":[115],"resection":[116],"January":[118],"2020":[119],"December":[121],"2025.":[122],"Exposures:":[123],"Demographic":[124],"characteristics,":[125],"lifestyle":[126],"factors":[127,248],"biochemical":[131],"markers,":[132],"particular":[135],"focus":[136],"on":[137],"triglyceride-to-glucose":[139],"(TyG)":[140],"ratio":[141],"systemic":[145],"inflammation.":[146],"Main":[147],"outcomes":[148],"measure:":[150],"Patients":[151],"confirmed":[155],"by":[156],"histopathology.":[157],"Model":[158],"performance":[159],"assessed":[161],"using":[162],"area":[164],"under":[165],"receiver":[167],"operating":[168],"characteristic":[169],"curve":[170,176,285],"(AUC),":[171],"calibration":[172],"curves":[173],"decision":[175,284],"analysis":[177,217,281],"(DCA).":[178],"Results:":[179],"participants":[184],"(mean":[185],"age":[186,227,321],"58.57":[187],"years;":[188],"1,323":[189],"men":[190,207],"[54.29%]),":[191],"adenoma":[195],"group":[196,212],"(n=1,584)":[197],"were":[198,245],"significantly":[199],"older":[200],"had":[202],"higher":[204],"proportion":[205],"compared":[208,301],"control":[211],"(n=853).":[213],"Multivariate":[214],"logistic":[215],"regression":[216],"revealed":[218],"that":[219,317],"male":[220,318],"sex":[221],"(OR,":[222,230,240],"1.621;":[223],"95%":[224,232,242],"CI,":[225,233,243],"1.269-2.074),":[226],"\u226556.5":[228],"years":[229],"1.868;":[231],"1.515-2.205)":[234],"TyG":[237,325],"index":[238,326],"\u22658.562":[239],"1.271;":[241],"1.015-1.590)":[244],"independent":[246],"adenomas.":[254,335],"AUC":[256],"this":[258,341],"predictive":[259],"0.631":[262],"0.607":[264],"training":[267],"validation":[269],"sets,":[270],"respectively,":[271],"indicates":[272],"moderate":[273],"discriminatory":[274],"power.":[275],"well":[279],"calibrated;":[280],"shows":[286],"that,":[287],"across":[288],"range":[290],"threshold":[292],"probabilities,":[293],"yields":[296],"positive":[298],"net":[299],"benefit":[300],"strategies":[303],"involving":[304],"either":[305],"universal":[306,309],"treatment":[307],"non-treatment.":[310],"Conclusions":[311],"relevance:":[313],"findings":[315],"suggest":[316],"gender,":[319],"advanced":[320],"an":[323],"elevated":[324],"independently":[328],"associated":[329],"nomogram":[338],"developed":[339],"provides":[343],"simple":[345],"stratification":[347],"aid":[350]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00"}