{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7221332382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","title":"\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7221332382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.66026/a6tpsk89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","pdf_url":"https://bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq/index.php/bcchj/article/download/4897/4945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738112740","display_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","issn_l":"2227-2895","issn":["2227-2895","2313-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq/index.php/bcchj/article/download/4897/4945","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158261876","display_name":"\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0634","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135120706","display_name":"University of Baghdad","ror":"https://ror.org/007f1da21","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0634","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f / \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 / \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f / \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 / \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5158261876"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78594371,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"10","first_page":"2419","last_page":"2452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.7343999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.7343999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.1923000067472458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.026200000196695328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-related-quality-of-life","display_name":"health-related quality of life","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excessive-daytime-sleepiness","display_name":"excessive daytime sleepiness","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-disturbance","display_name":"sleep disorders","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-employment","display_name":"public sector employees","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.9070000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.147599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1289999932050705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12520000338554382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12240000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.12129999697208405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.11620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11320000141859055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10930000245571136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133074676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428729","display_name":"Fusible alloy","level":2,"score":0.08720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.08389999717473984}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.66026/a6tpsk89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","pdf_url":"https://bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq/index.php/bcchj/article/download/4897/4945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738112740","display_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","issn_l":"2227-2895","issn":["2227-2895","2313-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq:article/4897","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq/index.php/index/article/view/4897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738112740","display_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","issn_l":"2227-2895","issn":["2227-2895","2313-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.66026/be3ysm29","raw_type":"\u0645\u0624\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.66026/a6tpsk89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66026/a6tpsk89","pdf_url":"https://bcchj.uobabylon.edu.iq/index.php/bcchj/article/download/4897/4945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738112740","display_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","issn_l":"2227-2895","issn":["2227-2895","2313-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221332382.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221332382.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3164848944","https://openalex.org/W3086941046","https://openalex.org/W2888808019","https://openalex.org/W4417236726","https://openalex.org/W7127275996","https://openalex.org/W4285456510","https://openalex.org/W4402090809","https://openalex.org/W4406789973","https://openalex.org/W7215646954","https://openalex.org/W7154902840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1.":[0],"\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[1],"\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[2,17,51,71,109,121],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629":[3,18,52,72,110,122],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629":[4,19,53,123],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629":[5,20,54,74,124],"\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628":[6,21,55,125],"\u0641\u0631\u0637":[7,22,56,77,112,126],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633":[8,23,57,78,113,127],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[9,58],"\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a":[10,59],"\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[11,60,101],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629":[12,61],"2.":[13],"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[14,47],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[15],"\u0641\u064a":[16,86,136],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[24,91],"\u0648\u0641\u0642":[25],":":[26,30,40],"\u0623":[27],".":[28,38],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633":[29],"\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631":[31],"(":[32,35],")":[33,36],"\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b":[34],"\u0628":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631":[39],"(30":[41],"-40)":[42],"(41":[43],"\u2013":[44],"51)":[45],"3.":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629":[49],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[50,120],"\u0645\u0646":[62,94,99,131],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[63],"\u0645\u0627":[64],"\u0637\u0631\u062d":[65],"\u0641\u0642\u062f":[66],"\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a":[67],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629":[68,89,129],"\u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a":[69],"\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637":[73],"\u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[75],"\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628":[76],"\u0645\u0639":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631":[82],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633":[83],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[84,134],"\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[87,107,137],"\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633":[90],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[92,106],"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646":[93],"(300)":[95],"\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641":[96],"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646":[97],"\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b":[98],"\u0639\u062f\u0629":[100],"\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631":[102],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[103],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[104],"\u0627\u0646":[105],"\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645":[108],"\u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645":[111],"\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643":[114],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[115],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629":[116],"\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629":[117],"\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629":[118],"\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b":[119],"\u0648\u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a":[128],"\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[132],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a":[133],"\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629":[135]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00"}