{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7221273405","doi":null,"title":"Professional Confidentiality Obligations of Pharmacists: A Legal Study within the Scope of Medical Liability and Medical Secrecy","display_name":"Professional Confidentiality Obligations of Pharmacists: A Legal Study within the Scope of Medical Liability and Medical Secrecy","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7221273405"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journals.labjournal.ly:article/291","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/view/291","pdf_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/download/291/298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075362","display_name":"Journal of Libyan Academy Bani Walid","issn_l":"3104-3860","issn":["3104-3860"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.61952/jlabw.v1i4","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/download/291/298","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158133367","display_name":"Salma Abdulhamed Alzwawe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23906160","display_name":"University of Tripoli","ror":"https://ror.org/00taa2s29","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Salma Abdulhamed Alzwawe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of private law section, faculty of law, university of Tripoli, Libya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of private law section, faculty of law, university of Tripoli, Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5158133367"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81767926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13275","display_name":"Medical and Health Sciences Research","score":0.9526000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13275","display_name":"Medical and Health Sciences Research","score":0.9526000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12339","display_name":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","score":0.019300000742077827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12669","display_name":"Comparative International Legal Studies","score":0.016200000420212746,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-secrecy","display_name":"medical secrecy","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-liability","display_name":"medical liability","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-confidentiality","display_name":"patient confidentiality","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-obligations","display_name":"professional obligations","score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-dispensing","display_name":"medication dispensing","score":0.5820000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.7562999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.7523000240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7228999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777834853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96776939","display_name":"Liability","level":2,"score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5758000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5005999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5608642","display_name":"Subpoena","level":2,"score":0.352400004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.35089999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.31869998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.31450000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199286143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1404417","display_name":"Legal liability","level":3,"score":0.30660000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2632000148296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200635333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158970","display_name":"Tort","level":3,"score":0.2531000077724457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59149807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705497","display_name":"Strict liability","level":3,"score":0.25029999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993475605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19926935","display_name":"Legal responsibility","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journals.labjournal.ly:article/291","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/view/291","pdf_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/download/291/298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075362","display_name":"Journal of Libyan Academy Bani Walid","issn_l":"3104-3860","issn":["3104-3860"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.61952/jlabw.v1i4","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journals.labjournal.ly:article/291","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/view/291","pdf_url":"https://journals.labjournal.ly/index.php/Jlabw/article/download/291/298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075362","display_name":"Journal of Libyan Academy Bani Walid","issn_l":"3104-3860","issn":["3104-3860"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.61952/jlabw.v1i4","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221273405.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7221273405.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2268825206","https://openalex.org/W7214136806","https://openalex.org/W2667135376","https://openalex.org/W7030047914","https://openalex.org/W7215108237","https://openalex.org/W3190629353","https://openalex.org/W2940791852","https://openalex.org/W7070918105","https://openalex.org/W2396047697","https://openalex.org/W4237663110"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a":[1],"\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621":[2],"\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[3],"\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0647":[4],"\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646":[6],"\u0645\u0639\u0647":[7],"\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647":[8],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f":[9],"\u0645\u0646":[10,65],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c":[11],"\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645":[12],"\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649":[14,56],"\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645":[15],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629":[16],"\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629":[17],"\u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064d":[18],"\u0648\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u060c":[19],"\u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639":[20],"\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629":[22],"\u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629":[24],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c":[25],"\u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645":[26],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[27,41],"\u0628\u064a\u0639":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621":[29,45],"\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0647":[30],"\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0647":[31],"\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631":[32],"\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[33],"\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627":[34],"\u0644\u0645\u0627":[35],"\u0647\u0648":[36],"\u0641\u064a":[37,49,69],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[39],"\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0631\u0635":[40],"\u0623\u0646":[42,54],"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[43],"\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629":[44],"\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629":[46],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[47],"\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647":[48],"\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641":[50],"\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c":[51],"\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643":[52],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647":[53],"\u064a\u0628\u0635\u0631":[55],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621":[57],"\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[58],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647":[59],"\u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647":[60],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[61],"\u0642\u062f":[62],"\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0645":[63],"\u0639\u0646\u0647":[64],"\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c":[66],"\u0648\u0643\u0644":[67],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[68],"\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629":[70],"\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629.":[71]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-11T09:32:39.932853","created_date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00"}