{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7221069683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","title":"The Safe-and-Sustainable-by Design Framework: Case Study on Flame Retardants for Insulation Foams","display_name":"The Safe-and-Sustainable-by Design Framework: Case Study on Flame Retardants for Insulation Foams","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7221069683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23241869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025742540","display_name":"Carl\u2010Christoph H\u00f6hne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-1656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-1656"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144047","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03nb1x490","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144047","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00f6hne, Carl-Christoph","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology ICT"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-1656","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology ICT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137991758","display_name":"Benedikt Bitzer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bitzer, Benedikt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074447652","display_name":"Thomas Hennequin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6992-9702","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6992-9702"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hennequin, Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058949087","display_name":"Jos\u00e9phine Steck","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steck, Jos\u00e9phine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004004582","display_name":"Marie Carri\u00e8re","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-6462","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-6462"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carriere, Marie","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010460331","display_name":"Nienke Ruijter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7199-8325","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7199-8325"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruijter, Nienke","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026443869","display_name":"Susan Dekkers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2528-863X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2528-863X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dekkers, Susan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083452567","display_name":"Neeraj Shandilya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3328-8517","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3328-8517"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shandilya, Neeraj","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158139810","display_name":"Chen Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045943601","display_name":"Valeria Berner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8438-7853","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8438-7853"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berner, Valeria","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121986503","display_name":"Paul Barthel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barthel, Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092906351","display_name":"Jennifer Limburger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limburger, Jennifer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137952703","display_name":"Jan Geerds","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geerds, Jan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118652684","display_name":"Anja Dennard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennard, Anja","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028735728","display_name":"Martin Himly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5416-085X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5416-085X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Himly, Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108769669","display_name":"Norbert Hofstaetter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hofstaetter, Norbert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137948551","display_name":"Sabine Hofer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hofer, Sabine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121994327","display_name":"Sabrina Zambotti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zambotti, Sabrina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128224308","display_name":"Ayse Ay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1814-1616","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1814-1616"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ay, Ayse","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122005196","display_name":"Maximilian Bernard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard, Maximilian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122009927","display_name":"Herbert Scharnagl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scharnagl, Herbert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122011231","display_name":"Tobias Moss","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moss, Tobias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121993154","display_name":"Roberto Chinchilla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chinchilla, Roberto","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054780238","display_name":"Anita Sosnowska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-4309","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-4309"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sosnowska, Anita","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120855760","display_name":"Laura Magnasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4085-8321","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4085-8321"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magnasco, Laura","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029689432","display_name":"Tomasz Puzyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0449-8339","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0449-8339"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puzyn, Tomasz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092689802","display_name":"Szymon Zdybel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-3810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-3810"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zdybel, Szymon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065423443","display_name":"Poornima Nagesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-9916","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-9916"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nagesh, Poornima","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125236089","display_name":"Martina Riccio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccio, Martina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157837585","display_name":"Vanessa Alvear","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvear, Vanessa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137941178","display_name":"Beatriz Alfaro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alfaro, Beatriz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081714031","display_name":"Sabine Fuchs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9113-4989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9113-4989"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuchs, Sabine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111203168","display_name":"Jean Louis Beckmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-5118","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-5118"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beckmann, Jean Louis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13180","display_name":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","score":0.6650000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13180","display_name":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","score":0.6650000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11360","display_name":"Flame retardant materials and properties","score":0.2736999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13477","display_name":"Sustainable Design and Development","score":0.02630000002682209,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safe-and-sustainable-by-design","display_name":"Safe and Sustainable by Design","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flame-retardants","display_name":"flame retardants","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulation-foam","display_name":"insulation foam","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermoplastic-foams","display_name":"thermoplastic foams","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-safety","display_name":"chemical safety","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-effects","display_name":"environmental effects","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-of-life-management","display_name":"end-of-life management","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recycling","display_name":"recycling","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-green-deal","display_name":"European Green Deal","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-design","display_name":"molecular design","score":0.4339999854564667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171359207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868477","display_name":"Thermosetting polymer","level":2,"score":0.6751999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781247691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380677","display_name":"Thermoplastic","level":2,"score":0.5475000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205474432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1354051","display_name":"Fire retardant","level":2,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107053488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2674423","display_name":"Construction engineering","level":1,"score":0.3571999967098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158550234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910035","display_name":"Flammability","level":2,"score":0.3472999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.3082999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.30570000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3050999939441681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.29280000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.2587999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21435255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5636875","display_name":"Habitability","level":3,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164749845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320389","display_name":"Environmental impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.2551000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64839514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918306","display_name":"Thermal insulation","level":3,"score":0.2535000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68189081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12748","display_name":"Fossil fuel","level":2,"score":0.25}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23241869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23241870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.23241869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4901795937","display_name":"Plasticizers, fLame-retardants and surfactANts: new alternatives validating the safE and susTainable by deSign approach","funder_award_id":"101177608","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124268448","https://openalex.org/W7105703549","https://openalex.org/W7172244027","https://openalex.org/W7216479379","https://openalex.org/W7132548788","https://openalex.org/W7138843479","https://openalex.org/W7213552323","https://openalex.org/W7108761395","https://openalex.org/W7147148838","https://openalex.org/W7196998550"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,45],"European":[1],"Green":[2],"Deal":[3],"underscores":[4],"the":[5,59,84,100,133,142],"need":[6],"for":[7,12,90,151],"a":[8,75,80],"Safe-and-Sustainable-by-Design":[9],"(SSbD)":[10],"strategy":[11],"chemicals":[13],"and":[14,26,66,70,92,114,118,122,129,136,153],"innovative":[15],"materials.":[16],"To":[17],"support":[18],"this":[19,50],"goal,":[20],"guidelines":[21],"that":[22],"define":[23],"SSbD":[24,39,56,87,104,148],"criteria":[25],"provide":[27],"data-driven":[28],"recommendations":[29],"have":[30],"been":[31],"developed.":[32],"Despite":[33],"these":[34],"efforts,":[35],"successful":[36],"implementation":[37],"of":[38,86,120,144,147],"in":[40],"R&D":[41],"projects":[42],"remains":[43],"limited.":[44],"PLANETS":[46,101],"project":[47],"[1]":[48],"addresses":[49],"gap":[51],"by":[52],"promoting":[53],"practical,":[54],"cost-efficient":[55],"strategies":[57],"across":[58],"entire":[60],"lifecycle":[61],"-":[62,73],"from":[63,132],"molecular":[64],"design":[65],"formulation":[67],"to":[68],"recycling":[69],"end-of-life":[71],"management":[72],"using":[74],"tiered":[76,103],"assessment":[77,105],"approach":[78],"as":[79],"case":[81],"study":[82],"during":[83,141],"development":[85,143],"flame":[88,149],"retardants":[89,150],"thermoset":[91,154],"thermoplastic":[93,152],"insulation":[94],"foams.":[95,155],"This":[96],"presentation":[97],"focuses":[98],"on":[99],"three-step,":[102],"approach,":[106],"which":[107],"comprises":[108],"five":[109],"dimensions:":[110],"functionality,":[111],"safety":[112],"(hazard":[113],"exposure),":[115],"environmental":[116],"effects,":[117],"considerations":[119],"economic":[121],"social":[123],"factors.":[124],"We":[125],"will":[126],"discuss":[127],"results":[128],"lessons":[130],"learned":[131],"Tier":[134,137],"1":[135],"2":[138],"assessments":[139],"applied":[140],"several":[145],"classes":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00"}