{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220807972","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220807972"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.oeojs.ec.edu.iq:article/13","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/view/13","pdf_url":"https://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/download/13/11","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407081359","display_name":"Educational College Journal","issn_l":"2959-636X","issn":["2959-636X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2959-636X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/download/13/11","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157659187","display_name":"\u0646\u063a\u0645 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46208956","display_name":"Salahaddin University-Erbil","ror":"https://ror.org/02124dd11","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0646\u063a\u0645 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629- \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629- \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156862033","display_name":"Nagham Sabah Irhayyim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nagham Sabah Irhayyim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66249499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-assisted-language-learning","display_name":"mobile-assisted language learning","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speaking-skills","display_name":"speaking skills","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-second-language","display_name":"English as a second language","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-autonomy","display_name":"learner autonomy","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-engagement","display_name":"student engagement","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blended-learning","display_name":"blended learning","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"educational technology","score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-perceptions","display_name":"learner perceptions","score":0.3409999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-technology-integration","display_name":"classroom technology integration","score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-learning-in-higher-education","display_name":"mobile learning in higher education","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-learning","display_name":"mobile learning","score":0.5759999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.22200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2190999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2070000022649765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.20340000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.19949999451637268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778775528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135432","display_name":"Closing (real estate)","level":2,"score":0.19460000097751617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.19290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18629999458789825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.17990000545978546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.17890000343322754}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.oeojs.ec.edu.iq:article/13","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/view/13","pdf_url":"https://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/download/13/11","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407081359","display_name":"Educational College Journal","issn_l":"2959-636X","issn":["2959-636X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2959-636X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.oeojs.ec.edu.iq:article/13","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/view/13","pdf_url":"https://oeojs.ec.edu.iq/index.php/1/article/download/13/11","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407081359","display_name":"Educational College Journal","issn_l":"2959-636X","issn":["2959-636X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2959-636X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220807972.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220807972.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221180311","https://openalex.org/W3190427639","https://openalex.org/W2564954425","https://openalex.org/W2800368019","https://openalex.org/W7164378936","https://openalex.org/W7154543765","https://openalex.org/W7216490325","https://openalex.org/W4406838513","https://openalex.org/W7009345037","https://openalex.org/W4389153348"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0644\u0642\u062f":[0],"\u0623\u062f\u0649":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639":[3],"\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629":[5,23,108,181],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629":[6,24,76,109,175,182],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[7,59,139,161],"\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631":[8],"\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c":[10],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[11],"\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a":[12],"\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[13],"\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629":[14],"\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632":[15],"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628":[16],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629.":[17],"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641":[18],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[19,157],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[20,36,158],"\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[21],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[22],"\u0641\u064a":[25,49,99,120,127,152,168,186,211],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[26],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629":[28],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[29,102,190],"\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a":[30,46,191],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629":[31,47,192,216],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629":[32,48],"\u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629":[33],"\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[34],"(ESL).\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a":[35],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627":[37],"\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u064b\u0627":[38],"(\u0643\u0645\u064a":[39],"\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a)\u060c":[40],"\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643":[41],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[42],"70":[43],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627":[44],"\u0645\u0646":[45,147,163,179],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c":[51],"\u062a\u0645":[52],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645":[53],"\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[54,70],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[56],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c":[57],"\u0648\u0642\u064f\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0645\u0648\u0627":[58],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646:":[60],"\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629":[61],"\u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.":[62],"\u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[64,103],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629":[65],"\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628":[66],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[67,159,198],"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[68,188],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b":[69,101,189],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a":[71,150],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645":[72],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a":[73],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645":[74,217],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629":[75],"(MALL)":[77],"(\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c":[78],"2014\u061b":[79],"\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627-\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645":[80],"\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0644\u062f\u060c":[81],"2008).":[82],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[83],"\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621":[84],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[85],"\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629":[86],"\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629":[87],"\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[89],"\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639":[90],"\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621":[91],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646":[92],"\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[94,206],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627":[95],"\u0630\u0627":[96],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[97],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[98],"\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[104],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[105,125,145],"\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f":[106],"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629":[107],"\u0643\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a":[110],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629":[111,130],"\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629.":[112],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[113],"\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a":[114],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a":[116],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u064a\u0629":[117],"\u0639\u0646":[118],"\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629":[119],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c":[122],"\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u060c":[123],"\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c":[124],"\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645":[126],"\u062e\u0644\u0642":[128],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[129],"\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631":[131],"\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629":[132],"\u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b":[133],"(\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c":[134],"2010).":[135],"\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643":[136],"\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a":[137],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[138],"\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[140],"\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631":[141],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628":[142],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645":[143,215],"\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c":[144],"\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632":[146],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[148],"\u062f\u0645\u062c":[149],"MALL":[151,169],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a":[153],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[154],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.":[155],"\u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f":[156],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629":[160],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f":[162],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b":[164],"\u062d\u0648\u0644":[165,214],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628":[166],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[167],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a":[170],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629":[171],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[172],"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[173],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627":[174],"\u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.":[176],"\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649":[177],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645":[178],"\u0623\u0646":[180,195],"\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644":[183],"\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627":[184],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629":[185],"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631":[187],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c":[193],"\u0625\u0644\u0627":[194],"\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627":[196],"\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f":[197],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[199],"\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a":[200],"\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645":[201],"\u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a":[202],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f":[203],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.":[204],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645":[205],"\u0631\u0624\u0649":[207],"\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629":[208],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646":[209],"\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645":[210],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634":[212],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644":[213],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00"}