{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220773123","doi":null,"title":"Demographic Changes Affecting Minorities Due to the Security Situation (Sinjar District Before and After the ISIS Terrorist Attack)","display_name":"Demographic Changes Affecting Minorities Due to the Security Situation (Sinjar District Before and After the ISIS Terrorist Attack)","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220773123"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.agj.uobasrah.edu.iq:article/398","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/view/398","pdf_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/download/398/350","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075416","display_name":"Arabian Gulf Journal","issn_l":"1012-6384","issn":["1012-6384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126633494","host_organization_name":"University of Basrah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1012-6384","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/download/398/350","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157790624","display_name":"Mohammed Taher Jassim Al-Tamimi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taher Jassim Al-Tamimi, Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Master of Strategic Planning in National Security"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master of Strategic Planning in National Security","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157661646","display_name":"Asst. Prof. Dr. Sofia Razzaq Ali Al-Tamimi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145266","display_name":"Southern Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sax3264","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145266"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Razzaq Ali Al-Tamimi, Asst. Prof. Dr. Sofia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Technical University \u2013 Al-Shatrah Technical Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Technical University \u2013 Al-Shatrah Technical Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145266"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7096658,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.011599999852478504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12550","display_name":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-change","display_name":"demographic change","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sinjar","display_name":"Sinjar","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yazidis","display_name":"Yazidis","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"displacement","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-migration","display_name":"return migration","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-minorities","display_name":"ethnic minorities","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-security","display_name":"national security","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-security","display_name":"demographic security","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-cohesion","display_name":"social cohesion","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-development-planning","display_name":"urban development planning","score":0.3880000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.5579000115394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.546500027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.31450000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.29280000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.29100000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.29100000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.2833999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.28060001134872437}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.agj.uobasrah.edu.iq:article/398","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/view/398","pdf_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/download/398/350","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075416","display_name":"Arabian Gulf Journal","issn_l":"1012-6384","issn":["1012-6384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126633494","host_organization_name":"University of Basrah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1012-6384","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.agj.uobasrah.edu.iq:article/398","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/view/398","pdf_url":"http://agj.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/agj/article/download/398/350","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075416","display_name":"Arabian Gulf Journal","issn_l":"1012-6384","issn":["1012-6384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126633494","host_organization_name":"University of Basrah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1012-6384","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.5142999887466431,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220773123.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220773123.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404705113","https://openalex.org/W2612184543","https://openalex.org/W2980635959","https://openalex.org/W2946959770","https://openalex.org/W2296157645","https://openalex.org/W4387324185","https://openalex.org/W3124761617","https://openalex.org/W4405400843","https://openalex.org/W4309547771","https://openalex.org/W4400385172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632":[0],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[1,188],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[2,42,69,172],"\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647":[3],"\u0645\u0646":[4,18,28,113,120,175,184,205,219],"\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0631":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[6],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[7,91,130],"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a":[10,67,134],"\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646":[11],"\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631":[12,76,106],"\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644":[13],"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642":[14],"\u0636\u0645\u0646":[15,79],"\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629":[16],"\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629":[17],"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642":[20],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629":[21],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[22,63,70,92,187,191],"\u0648\u062c\u0647":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c":[24],"\u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629":[25],"\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642":[26],"\u0639\u0642\u062f":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646":[29],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[30,154,194],"\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627":[31],"\u0641\u064a":[32,36,43,73,96,99,127,132,173,196,223],"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632":[33],"\u063a\u064a\u0631":[34],"\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629":[35],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.":[38],"\u0644\u0630\u0627":[39],"\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a":[40],"\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629":[41],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[44],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[45],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[46],"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629":[47,180],"\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644":[48],"\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f":[49],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646":[50,182],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646":[51],"\u0642\u0628\u0644":[52,114],"\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645":[53],"\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634":[54,125],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c":[55],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[56],"\u062b\u0645":[57],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[58,61,111],"\u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645":[59],"\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621":[62],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.":[64],"\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646":[66,189,192],"\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[71,176],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629":[72],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642":[74],"\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621":[75],"\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635":[77],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a":[78],"\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629":[81],"\u0623\u0648":[82,84,86,215],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629":[85,136],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.":[87],"\u0627\u0645\u0627":[88],"\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632":[89,138],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a":[90],"\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[94],"\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a":[95],"\u062c\u0645\u0639":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[98],"\u0623\u062f\u0642":[100],"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629":[101],"\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629":[102],"\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629":[103],"\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d":[104],"\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646":[105],"\u0645\u0646\u0630":[107],"\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633/\u0622\u0628":[108],"2014\u0645":[109],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629":[110],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631":[112],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629":[116],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629":[117],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629":[119],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a":[122],"\u0636\u062f":[123,160],"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a":[126],"\u0639\u0627\u0645":[128],"2015\u0645.":[129],"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a":[131],"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627":[133],"\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[137],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c":[139],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[140],"\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643\u062a":[141],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634":[143],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a":[144],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c":[146],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c":[148],"\u0628\u062f\u0644":[149],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0641":[150],"\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629":[151],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a":[152],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c":[153],"\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631":[155],"\u0639\u0646":[156],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628":[157],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645":[158],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a":[159],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c":[161],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[162],"\u0644\u0627":[163],"\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644":[164],"\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627":[165],"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f":[166],"\u0623\u0645\u0646":[167],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631":[168],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.":[169],"\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632":[170],"\u0647\u062f\u0641":[171],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642":[174],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c":[177],"\u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639":[178],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a":[179],"\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f":[181],"\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643":[183],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[185],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632":[186],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a":[190],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.":[193],"\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f":[195],"\u0648\u0636\u0639":[197,224],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644":[198],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630":[199],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631":[200],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629":[201],"\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631":[202],"\u0643\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c":[203],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629":[204],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629":[206],"\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639":[207],"\u062e\u0637\u0637":[208,225],"\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0647":[209],"\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645":[210],"\u0623\u064a":[211],"\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[212],"\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629":[213],"\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629":[214],"\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c":[216],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[217],"\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647":[218],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[220],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629":[221],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646":[222],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629":[226],"\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629":[227],"\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629":[228],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00"}