{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220764852","doi":null,"title":"Jos\u00e9 Mart\u00ed y su muerte: una mirada desde la Medicina. Revisi\u00f3n narrativa","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Mart\u00ed y su muerte: una mirada desde la Medicina. Revisi\u00f3n narrativa","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220764852"},"language":"es","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:revmedest.sld.cu:article/438","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/view/438","pdf_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/download/438/887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407061178","display_name":"MedEst","issn_l":"2789-7567","issn":["2789-7567"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2789-7567","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/download/438/887","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102892331","display_name":"Andy Guillermo Paumier Dur\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-9056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-9056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155379","display_name":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo","ror":"https://ror.org/02jcggd50","country_code":"CU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122314","https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}],"countries":["CU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paumier-Dur\u00e1n , Andy Guillermo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093627433","display_name":"Yanier Espinosa Goire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-7932","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-7932"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155379","display_name":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo","ror":"https://ror.org/02jcggd50","country_code":"CU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122314","https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}],"countries":["CU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Espinosa-Goire, Yanier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157658141","display_name":"Dariel Mar\u00edn-Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155379","display_name":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo","ror":"https://ror.org/02jcggd50","country_code":"CU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122314","https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}],"countries":["CU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00edn-Gonz\u00e1lez , Dariel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157332533","display_name":"Alexander Benavides-Jim\u00e9nez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155379","display_name":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo","ror":"https://ror.org/02jcggd50","country_code":"CU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122314","https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}],"countries":["CU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benavides-Jim\u00e9nez , Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas de Guant\u00e1namo. Facultad de Ciencias M\u00e9dicas Guant\u00e1namo. Guant\u00e1namo, Cuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155379"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155379"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12296","display_name":"Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes","score":0.6963000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12296","display_name":"Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes","score":0.6963000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14199","display_name":"Historical and Scientific Studies","score":0.15389999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12324","display_name":"History of Medicine Studies","score":0.04089999943971634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jose-marti","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Mart\u00ed","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forensic-analysis","display_name":"forensic analysis","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autopsy","display_name":"autopsy","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gunshot-wounds","display_name":"gunshot wounds","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exhumation","display_name":"exhumation","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/death-certificates","display_name":"death certificates","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chain-of-custody","display_name":"chain of custody","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibia-and-fibula-fractures","display_name":"tibial and fibular fractures","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuban-independence-movement","display_name":"Cuban independence movement","score":0.30799999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777683767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708653","display_name":"Death certificate","level":4,"score":0.7652000188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.498199999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4616999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.45809999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96865113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2946816","display_name":"Certificate","level":2,"score":0.4341000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333495","display_name":"Falling (accident)","level":2,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.3345000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991992180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16938214","display_name":"Time of death","level":2,"score":0.3343999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33149999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020000205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412849","display_name":"Narrative review","level":2,"score":0.3176000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777051993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124072","display_name":"Rifle","level":2,"score":0.31459999084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.314300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29374701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931388","display_name":"Cause of death","level":3,"score":0.3116999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84945661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7366567","display_name":"Root cause","level":2,"score":0.29170000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993312423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medical practice","level":2,"score":0.2815000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779071755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21685486","display_name":"Forensic pathology","level":3,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.26739999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2547999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2540999948978424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:revmedest.sld.cu:article/438","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/view/438","pdf_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/download/438/887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407061178","display_name":"MedEst","issn_l":"2789-7567","issn":["2789-7567"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2789-7567","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:revmedest.sld.cu:article/438","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/view/438","pdf_url":"https://revmedest.sld.cu/index.php/medest/article/download/438/887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407061178","display_name":"MedEst","issn_l":"2789-7567","issn":["2789-7567"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2789-7567","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220764852.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220764852.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2895069732","https://openalex.org/W2238089116","https://openalex.org/W7215213622","https://openalex.org/W2913665256","https://openalex.org/W2810305980","https://openalex.org/W2620071336","https://openalex.org/W1541853626","https://openalex.org/W7029812523","https://openalex.org/W3093270465","https://openalex.org/W3100134911"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"The":[1,113,128,159,175],"death":[2,86,103,114],"of":[3,46,110,132,168,171,173,188,211],"Jos\u00e9":[4],"Mart\u00ed":[5],"in":[6,87,193],"Dos":[7],"R\u00edos":[8],"(1895)":[9],"is":[10,181],"controversial.":[11],"Theories":[12],"include":[13],"his":[14],"being":[15,21,105],"targeted,":[16],"suicide,":[17],"military":[18],"pride,":[19],"or":[20],"finished":[22,106],"off":[23,107],"after":[24],"falling":[25],"wounded.":[26],"Objective:":[27],"To":[28],"describe":[29],"hypotheses,":[30],"historical":[31,80],"facts,":[32],"and":[33,59,79,99,122,135,146,191,208],"analyze":[34],"medical":[35],"reports":[36],"from":[37,50,89],"a":[38,155,212],"current":[39],"forensic":[40,77,161,203,214],"perspective.":[41],"Methods:":[42],"A":[43],"narrative":[44],"review":[45],"22":[47],"sources":[48],"(1895-2023)":[49],"the":[51,119,133,138,198,202,209],"National":[52],"Archives,":[53],"SciELO,":[54],"MedlinePlus,":[55],"LILACS,":[56],"Google":[57],"Scholar,":[58],"books.":[60],"MeSH":[61],"terms":[62],"used:":[63],"Autopsy,":[64],"Cadaver,":[65],"Death":[66],"Certificate,":[67],"Exhumation,":[68],"History.":[69],"Inclusion":[70],"criteria":[71],"were":[72,140,163],"applied,":[73],"prioritizing":[74],"official":[75,97],"documents,":[76],"analyses,":[78],"studies.":[81],"Results:":[82],"Two":[83],"hypotheses:":[84],"direct":[85,150,178],"combat":[88],"three":[90],"gunshot":[91],"wounds":[92,117],"while":[93],"riding":[94],"(supported":[95],"by":[96,104,143],"documents":[98],"biomechanical":[100],"analysis)":[101],"versus":[102],"(uncorroborated":[108],"testimony":[109],"Antonio":[111],"Oliva).":[112],"certificate":[115],"describes":[116],"to":[118,206],"chest,":[120],"neck,":[121],"right":[123],"leg,":[124],"without":[125],"internal":[126],"trajectories.":[127],"exhumations":[129],"confirmed":[130],"fractures":[131],"tibia":[134],"fibula,":[136],"but":[137,152,180],"viscera":[139],"lost.":[141],"Analysis":[142],"Cobo":[144],"Abreu":[145],"Vento":[147],"Canosa":[148],"supports":[149],"death,":[151,179],"limitations":[153],"prevent":[154],"definitive":[156],"conclusion.":[157],"Conclusions:":[158],"1895":[160],"examinations":[162],"incomplete":[164],"(partial":[165],"autopsy,":[166],"loss":[167],"viscera,":[169],"lack":[170],"chain":[172],"custody).":[174],"evidence":[176],"favors":[177],"not":[182],"conclusive.":[183],"Future":[184],"studies":[185],"using":[186],"images":[187],"skeletal":[189],"remains":[190],"searches":[192],"Spanish":[194],"archives":[195],"could":[196],"resolve":[197],"case.":[199],"This":[200],"underscores":[201],"pathologist's":[204],"responsibility":[205],"history":[207],"importance":[210],"thorough":[213],"examination.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00"}