{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220394625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12345/jhss.vi29.223","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 )","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 )","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220394625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12345/jhss.vi29.223"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.albutana.edu.sd:article/223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12345/jhss.vi29.223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.albutana.edu.sd/index.php/jhss/article/view/223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076293","display_name":"Al-butana Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1858-9499","issn":["1858-9499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.12345/jhss.vi29","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ojs.albutana.edu.sd/index.php/jhss/article/view/223","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157512821","display_name":"\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278946","display_name":"University of the Holy Quran and Taseel of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00spwe776","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405278946"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628, \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405278946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5157512821"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405278946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88817196,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13931","display_name":"Philosophy and Historical Thought","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13931","display_name":"Philosophy and Historical Thought","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14198","display_name":"Philosophical Thought and Analysis","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11463","display_name":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-philosophy","display_name":"history of philosophy","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ancient-greek-philosophy","display_name":"ancient Greek philosophy","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-philosophy","display_name":"Islamic philosophy","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-philosophy","display_name":"medieval philosophy","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-philosophy","display_name":"modern philosophy","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contemporary-philosophy","display_name":"contemporary philosophy","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kantian-critical-philosophy","display_name":"Kant's critical philosophy","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rationalism","display_name":"rationalism","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empiricism","display_name":"empiricism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/existentialism","display_name":"existentialism","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-philosophy","display_name":"analytic philosophy","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structuralism","display_name":"structuralism","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poststructuralism","display_name":"poststructuralism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reason-and-revelation","display_name":"reason and revelation","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-philosophy-teaching","display_name":"history of philosophy education","score":0.5690000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6258000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511723319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210409","display_name":"Philosophy education","level":2,"score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53691452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2473359","display_name":"Economic methodology","level":3,"score":0.5016000270843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170143251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842333","display_name":"Western philosophy","level":2,"score":0.4973999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514839276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17147484","display_name":"Philosophy of sport","level":2,"score":0.47540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.46939998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139172840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7186193","display_name":"Philosophical methodology","level":2,"score":0.44909998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4343999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198777802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860746","display_name":"Modern philosophy","level":2,"score":0.43209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207390915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230525","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35534250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488059","display_name":"Philosophical anthropology","level":2,"score":0.3984000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146079980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5389993","display_name":"Philosophical theory","level":2,"score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522434184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q943303","display_name":"Contemporary philosophy","level":2,"score":0.3840999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31005864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3056268","display_name":"Philosophy of computer science","level":3,"score":0.3788999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110732118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1384451","display_name":"Experimental philosophy","level":3,"score":0.3774999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159349004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2114360","display_name":"Process philosophy","level":2,"score":0.3513999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3467999994754791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.34540000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.33000001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34399555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190721","display_name":"Philosophy of history","level":2,"score":0.31029999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110099512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115","display_name":"Philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135646171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183216","display_name":"Analytic philosophy","level":3,"score":0.30309998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535567245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180592","display_name":"Social philosophy","level":3,"score":0.30239999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114799590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195695","display_name":"Intellectual history","level":2,"score":0.2978000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780267349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192292","display_name":"Medieval philosophy","level":2,"score":0.28279998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778219744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5774812","display_name":"History and philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.27799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108499734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2741398","display_name":"Environmental philosophy","level":2,"score":0.27619999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780512189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1888684","display_name":"Practical philosophy","level":2,"score":0.26820001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777560498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488152","display_name":"Philosophical analysis","level":2,"score":0.2621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2540000081062317}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.albutana.edu.sd:article/223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12345/jhss.vi29.223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.albutana.edu.sd/index.php/jhss/article/view/223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076293","display_name":"Al-butana Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1858-9499","issn":["1858-9499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.12345/jhss.vi29","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.albutana.edu.sd:article/223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12345/jhss.vi29.223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.albutana.edu.sd/index.php/jhss/article/view/223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076293","display_name":"Al-butana Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1858-9499","issn":["1858-9499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.12345/jhss.vi29","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4409466932","https://openalex.org/W4409825439","https://openalex.org/W7170179156","https://openalex.org/W4399654969","https://openalex.org/W3200245110","https://openalex.org/W6893191955","https://openalex.org/W4406923162","https://openalex.org/W7220782743","https://openalex.org/W4406800780","https://openalex.org/W7150105200"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1,221,250],"represents":[2],"a":[3,34,50,75,105,152],"comprehensive":[4],"attempt":[5],"to":[6,28,64,73,78,113,134,201],"study":[7,48,173],"the":[8,37,42,56,114,125,158,177,186,203,214,229,232],"historical":[9],"development":[10],"of":[11,44,59,86,102,119,128,179,189,216,231,234,259],"philosophy":[12,60,96,123,132,141,150,180,196],"from":[13],"its":[14,199],"earliest":[15],"roots":[16],"in":[17,71,257],"ancient":[18],"civilizations,":[19],"through":[20,245],"Greek,":[21],"Islamic,":[22],"and":[23,26,30,61,68,83,88,116,137,139,146,170,185,193,208,218,248,254],"medieval":[24,131],"philosophy,":[25,32,168,235],"up":[27],"modern":[29,140],"contemporary":[31,195,260],"with":[33,210,223],"focus":[35],"on":[36,54,182,213],"major":[38],"transformations":[39],"that":[40,95,108,156,176,194,225,251],"shaped":[41],"course":[43],"human":[45,204,253],"thought.":[46],"The":[47,92,172,220],"adopted":[49],"historical\u2013analytical":[51],"methodology":[52],"based":[53],"tracing":[55],"successive":[57],"stages":[58],"linking":[62],"them":[63],"their":[65],"social,":[66],"political,":[67],"intellectual":[69,191,261],"contexts,":[70],"addition":[72],"employing":[74],"comparative":[76,237],"approach":[77],"analyze":[79],"different":[80],"philosophical":[81,162,243],"trends":[82],"identify":[84],"points":[85],"convergence":[87],"divergence":[89],"among":[90],"them.":[91],"findings":[93],"reveal":[94],"is":[97],"not":[98],"merely":[99],"an":[100,211],"accumulation":[101],"ideas,":[103],"but":[104],"living":[106],"process":[107],"continually":[109],"regenerates":[110],"itself":[111],"according":[112],"cultural":[115],"scientific":[117],"conditions":[118],"each":[120],"era.":[121],"Ancient":[122],"laid":[124],"first":[126],"foundations":[127],"systematic":[129],"thinking,":[130],"sought":[133],"reconcile":[135],"reason":[136],"revelation,":[138],"introduced":[142],"methodological":[143],"doubt,":[144],"rationalism,":[145],"empiricism.":[147],"Kant\u2019s":[148],"critical":[149],"represented":[151],"new":[153],"turning":[154],"point":[155],"paved":[157],"way":[159],"for":[160,227],"subsequent":[161],"movements":[163],"such":[164],"as":[165],"existentialism,":[166],"analytic":[167],"structuralism,":[169],"post-structuralism.":[171],"also":[174],"shows":[175],"evolution":[178],"depends":[181],"accumulated":[183],"knowledge":[184],"continuous":[187],"critique":[188],"previous":[190],"structures,":[192],"has":[197],"expanded":[198],"concerns":[200],"include":[202],"being,":[205],"language,":[206],"society,":[207],"history,":[209],"emphasis":[212],"plurality":[215],"meanings":[217],"values.":[219],"concludes":[222],"recommendations":[224],"call":[226],"enhancing":[228],"teaching":[230],"history":[233],"strengthening":[236],"studies,":[238],"supporting":[239],"translation":[240],"efforts,":[241],"promoting":[242],"dialogue":[244],"academic":[246],"events,":[247],"encouraging":[249],"addresses":[252],"ethical":[255],"issues":[256],"light":[258],"transformations.":[262]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00"}