{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220325079","doi":null,"title":"The policy of the criminal legislature to punish a mother for killing her newborn child in order to avoid disgrace","display_name":"The policy of the criminal legislature to punish a mother for killing her newborn child in order to avoid disgrace","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220325079"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/37","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/37","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157149454","display_name":"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f, \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026999811","display_name":"Muaath Jasim Mohammed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed, Muaath Jasim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61798926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13605","display_name":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","score":0.6050000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13605","display_name":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","score":0.6050000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.3878999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-policy","display_name":"criminal policy","score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iraqi-penal-code","display_name":"Iraqi Penal Code","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intentional-homicide","display_name":"intentional homicide","score":0.3840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-criminal-law","display_name":"comparative criminal law","score":0.7269999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.5938000082969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5055999755859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5044000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5023000240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.47839999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3544999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.35179999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779295839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3544090","display_name":"Punishment (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202565627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146491","display_name":"Criminal law","level":2,"score":0.32010000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.303600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2935999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993215758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83267","display_name":"Criminal offence","level":3,"score":0.29089999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102587632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488","display_name":"Criminal justice","level":2,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779990267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365664","display_name":"Culpability","level":2,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.25529998540878296}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/37","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/37","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7220580288","https://openalex.org/W4386065015","https://openalex.org/W7161483018","https://openalex.org/W7128429089","https://openalex.org/W4411751711","https://openalex.org/W4410916996","https://openalex.org/W4237061862","https://openalex.org/W4408623250","https://openalex.org/W3126340249","https://openalex.org/W7213460509"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0639\u062f":[0],"\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629":[1,22],"\u0642\u062a\u0644":[2,145],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645":[3,45,143,219],"\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627":[4],"\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b":[5,17,147],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f":[6,18,148],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629":[7,149],"\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621":[8,48,213],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631":[9],"\u0645\u0646":[10,34,55,73,99,114,176,201,223],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645":[11],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b":[12],"\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a":[14],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647":[15],"\u0637\u0641\u0644":[16],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c":[19],"\u0646\u062a\u062c":[20,238],"\u0639\u0646":[21,127,239],"\u0632\u0646\u0627":[23],"\u0641\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a":[24],"\u0628\u0647":[25,142],"\u0627\u0645\u0647":[26],"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0627\u060c":[27],"\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f":[28],"\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647":[29],"\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635":[31],"\u0645\u0646\u0647":[32,218],"\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631":[35,214],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[36,59,131,140,237],"\u0633\u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642":[37],"\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c":[38],"\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627":[39],"\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627":[40],"\u0627\u0630\u0627":[41,194],"\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641":[42],"\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c":[43],"\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645":[44],"\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0644":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c":[47],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c":[49,151],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629":[51,85,113],"\u0644\u0627":[52,125,132],"\u0634\u0643":[53],"\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627":[54],"\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645":[56],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644":[57],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u060c":[58],"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647":[60],"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646":[61,87],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a":[62,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a":[63,78,89,207,231],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a":[64],"\u0631\u0642\u0645":[65,90],"(81)":[66],"\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629":[67,92],"1966":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a":[69],"\u0641\u064a":[70,86,95,107,158,225,232],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629":[71,96],"(212)":[72],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c":[74],"\u0644\u0643\u0646":[75],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639":[76,205,229],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a":[77,206,230],"\u0642\u0627\u0645":[79],"\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645":[80],"\u0646\u0635":[81,208],"\u062e\u0627\u0635":[82],"\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c":[83,228],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[84,159,196],"(111)":[91],"1969":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[94],"(407)":[97],"\u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[101],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629":[102],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[103],"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a":[105],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629":[106],"\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644":[108],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645":[109],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u060c":[110],"\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645":[111],"\u0628\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c":[112],"\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f":[116],"(405":[117],"\u2013":[118],"406)":[119],"\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[120],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629":[121],"\u0647\u064a":[122],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633":[123],"\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629":[124],"\u062a\u0642\u0644":[126],"\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c":[128],"\u0627\u0648":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646":[130],"\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f":[133],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[134,183,209],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631":[135],"\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c":[136],"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627":[137],"\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643":[138],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639":[139],"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[141],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[144,174],"\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627":[146],"\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0621":[150],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627":[152],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647":[153],"\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642":[154],"\u0645\u0639":[155,198],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[156],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[157],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.":[160],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[161,189],"\u0627\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a":[162],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[163],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[164],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629":[165],"\u0627\u0646":[166,180,204],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629":[167],"\u0642\u062f":[168],"\u062a\u0645\u0631":[169],"\u0628\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639":[170],"\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629":[171],"\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629":[172],"\u062c\u062f\u0627":[173],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c":[175],"\u0634\u0623\u0646":[177],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[178],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639":[179],"\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631":[181],"\u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627":[182],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627":[184],"\u0628\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627":[185],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0639\u060c":[186],"\u0648\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627":[187],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u060c":[188],"\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627":[190],"\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644":[191],"\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c":[192],"\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627":[193],"\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062a":[195],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641":[197],"\u0648\u0636\u0639":[199],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644":[200,242],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062d\u060c":[202],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[203],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631":[210],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641":[211],"\u0648\u0647\u0648":[212],"\u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647":[215],"\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627":[216],"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f":[217],"\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u060c":[220],"\u062f\u0648\u0646":[221],"\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c":[222],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621":[224],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c":[226],"\u0648\u0644\u0645":[227],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[233,241],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635":[234],"\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629":[235],"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a":[236],"\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647":[240],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0649":[243],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}